
SouthamptonNew Brunswick
This town in New Brunswick has a population of 1,616. Its census division is York.
Is Southampton a good place to live?
Housing is within reach (A). Its lowest grade is for walkability (D−). Health is weaker too (D). Jobs & income is weaker too (D).
Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Southampton has subject grades only.
This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety less sure: no police service names this town, so its crime figure is the nearest police detachment's, shared with a wider area. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
How Southampton grades
Each subject compares Southampton with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Southampton has subject grades only.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Southampton stand out
The 3 things Southampton does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Southampton.
Renting in Southampton costs 14% of household income, less than in New Brunswick’s towns and across Canadian towns
88% of households own their home, close to New Brunswick’s towns (86%) and above Canadian towns (74%). Shelter took 30% or more of income for 7% of households, lower than both New Brunswick’s towns (9%) and Canadian towns (18%).
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Southampton | New Brunswick | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rent as a share of income | 14% | 20% | 20% |
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 7% | 9% | 18% |
| Households owning their home | 88% | 86% | 74% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.
Trips to work from Southampton take longer than from New Brunswick’s towns or Canadian towns: 31 min on average
By car: that was how 97% of commuters travelled at the census.
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Southampton | New Brunswick | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 31 min | 21 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 97% | 95% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.
On health, Southampton falls short of 86% of Canadian towns
Smoking is commoner than in the province: 15% of adults, against 14% for New Brunswick. Age-standardised, 45% of the region’s adults put their health at very good or excellent, higher than New Brunswick’s towns (43%) yet lower than Canadian towns (52%). A baby born in the region can expect 80.1 years, 81.9 for a girl and 78.2 for a boy (2022/2024). For Southampton itself, the measure is access: 33 km to the nearest hospital on average, with 100% of homes beyond 30 km. Figures for health survey and life expectancy are published for the Zone 3 (Fredericton area) as a whole, not for Southampton alone.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Southampton | New Brunswick | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smokers | 15% | 13% | 12% |
| Very good or excellent health | 45% | 43% | 52% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 18% | 18% | 17% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 80.1 | 80.1 | 81.5 |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
Around Southampton, 17% of tested homes have radon above the guideline
Shaking is about as much of a worry in Southampton as in most places, at $0.039 a year per $1,000 of building value ($0.030 typical). No one has filed a flood map for Southampton on the national inventory. Southampton doesn’t get its own radon tests figures; the ones here come from the Region 3 health region.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Southampton | New Brunswick | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 17% | 20% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.039 | $0.036 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
Southampton earns a C for safety
A best guess: the nearest detachment’s figures, since none is filed under Southampton · Measured across the Nackawic detachment area: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000
Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 82 over 2023–25, above New Brunswick’s towns (73) and Canadian towns (67) alike. Violence across its police area runs at 14.5 per 1,000 residents a year.
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Southampton | New Brunswick | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crime Severity Index | 82 | 73 | 67 |
| Property crime per 1,000 | 34.1 | 30.9 | 31.2 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average
Winter nights bite in Southampton: January lows of −15.3°C, colder than New Brunswick’s towns or Canadian towns
The year’s precipitation totals 1,161 mm, near New Brunswick’s towns (1,121 mm) and higher than Canadian towns (883 mm). Frost usually lifts by 18 May and returns around 22 September: 126 days without it. January is the snowiest month, with 69 cm on average. December is the wettest month, with 115 mm of rain and snow on average.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Southampton | New Brunswick | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snowfall a year | 292 cm | 310 cm | 141 cm |
| Precipitation a year | 1,161 mm | 1,121 mm | 883 mm |
| Days with frost a year | 180 | 170 | 159 |
| January night low | −15.3°C | −13.3°C | −13.5°C |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Woodstock/Newbridge)
Older than 86% of Canadian towns: half of Southampton is over 50.4
Visible minorities make up 1% of the population, lower than both New Brunswick’s towns (2.3%) and Canadian towns (15%). Children under 15 make up 13% of residents. Over-65s are 25% of the population.
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
49.5% of Southampton’s residents are women
Women numbered 740 and men 755 in 2021, next to a 50.9% share of women for Canada.
| Southampton | New Brunswick | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 13% | 15% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 62% | 63% | 64% |
| 65+ | 25% | 23% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 21% | 18% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 42% | 50% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; New Brunswick and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
In and around Southampton, 3 schools: 2 elementary schools and 1 secondary school
Teenagers have 7.4 km to go to the closest secondary school, above both New Brunswick’s towns (4.5 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km). Young children have 7.2 km to the nearest elementary school, above New Brunswick’s towns (1.6 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km) alike.
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nackawic Elementary SchoolNearest elementary school, 0.6 kmElementary | Elementary | – | English public |
| Nackawic Senior High SchoolNearest secondary school, 0.7 kmSecondary | Secondary | – | English public |
| Schools within 3 km | Southampton | New Brunswick | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nearest elementary school | 7.2 km | 1.6 km | 0.5 km |
| Nearest secondary school | 7.4 km | 4.5 km | 1.2 km |
Statistics Canada’s Open Database of Educational Facilities · Source note: the province publishes no results school by school, so there’s no schools grade in New Brunswick.
A normal November in Southampton runs from −3°C to 5°C
Looking ahead to December, expect highs near −2°C and lows near −10°C. In November, the normal is 101 mm of rain and snow. Over the year, July is warmest at 25°C by day and January coldest at −15°C by night. Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Woodstock forecast, on the Weather page.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | −4°C | −13°C | 301 mm |
| Spring | 10°C | −2°C | 268 mm |
| Summer | 24°C | 12°C | 292 mm |
| Autumn | 12°C | 2°C | 300 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Woodstock/Newbridge); the forecast is on the Weather page
Southampton sends Richard Bragdon (Conservative Party of Canada) to the Commons from Tobique—Mactaquac
Without an open map of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick’s ridings, this page can’t say which one Southampton is in.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
The nearest public library to Southampton is L. P. Fisher Public Library, 25 km away
After it comes Dr.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
30 public protected areas lie within 10 km of Southampton
A provincial park, Mactaquac Provincial Park, lies 22 km away. The largest named area nearby is 4002600, 1,590 ha, 6.9 km away. Out to 10 km from the town’s edge, 5.6% of the land is protected; 2.3% is typical for a Canadian town. Within 100 km there is no national park.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Southampton | New Brunswick | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 30 | 7 | 4 |
| Protected land within 10 km | 5.6% | 6% | 2.3% |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
Everything we know about Southampton
World's Largest Axe and 2 more in and around Southampton
Museums, historic sites, parks, gardens and days out in and near Southampton, the best known first.
AttractionWorld's Largest Axe300 m outside town, to the southeastSki hillSki hillCrabbe Mountain Ski Resort2.3 km outside town, to the northeastFortFortFort Meductic Marker4 km outside town, to the southwestPhotos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).
Photo credits (1)
- World's Largest Axe: Share Bear, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons
Famous people from Southampton
8 notable people were born in Southampton.
About Southampton
Town in New Brunswick
The boundary here is Statistics Canada’s: Southampton is one census subdivision in New Brunswick, and TownRatings describes all of it.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 1,616 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- New Brunswick
- Census division
- York
- Census subdivision
- 1310024
Southampton’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southampton | 1,616 | — | — | A | C | D |
| Nackawic | 1,019 | 7.6 | — | A | C | D |
| Northampton | 1,981 | 18 | — | B− | C | C− |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Southampton
What kind of homes are in Southampton?
Single-detached houses make up 92% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 23% of households are one person, and the average is 2.3.
Do people in Southampton speak French?
11% of residents can hold a conversation in both English and French, against 8% for the median of Canadian towns; 0% speak French but not English.
Is Southampton growing?
It added people: 1,484 in 2016, 1,497 in 2021, 0.9% more, where the middle of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. Statistics Canada’s 2025 estimate is 1,616.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).