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MacDonald Road, Salisbury, New BrunswickPhoto: Marek Koudelka · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Salisbury · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Salisbury tops that of 89% of Canadian towns: 1,203 mm a year

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 25.1°C. Seasons differ by 38°C, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. Frost comes on about 170 days a year, so leave time to clear the car.

July afternoons: cooler than 58% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 58% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 89% of Canadian towns

Borrowed figures: Salisbury has no normals station, so these come from Moncton, 30 km east.

A year in Salisbury at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−4°C−13°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−13°C
Mar2°C−7°C
Apr9°C−2°C
May16°C4°CLast frost ~19 May
Jun21°C9°C
Jul25°C13°CWarmest
Aug25°C13°C
Sep20°C8°C
Oct13°C3°CWettestFirst frost ~2 Oct
Nov now6°C−2°C
Dec0°C−9°C

What stands out about Salisbury’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Salisbury feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−2°C / −12°C
305 mm, with 198 cm of snow
Spring
9°C / −2°C
303 mm, with 92 cm of snow
Summer
24°C / 12°C
260 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 3°C
335 mm, with 20 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

170 frost days and 98 days above 20°C a year

The frost season runs October to May, and January freezes nearly every night. Some 12 nights a year drop under −20°C.

170
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 59% of Canadian towns
72
Days that stay below 0°C
12
Nights a year below −20°C
98
Days a year above 20°C
6
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

28
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

1,203 mm of precipitation in a typical year

October is the wettest month and August the driest. 9th wettest of 60 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick. About 129 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

1,203 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 89% of Canadian towns
892 mm
Of it as rain alone (74%)
124 mm
October, the wettest month
77 mm
August, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

124 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

122 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

310 cm of snow in a typical year

The snow season runs October to May; January brings the most, about 74 cm.

310 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 95% of Canadian towns
64
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
120
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
34 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

74 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

34 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Salisbury

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,614 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,771 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Think of it as a year’s worth of daily shortfalls below 18°C, added up.

Living here

Living with Salisbury’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

A normal year gives the garden about 135 frost-free days, roughly 19 May to 2 October.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Expect around 43 days a year when the wind chill sinks below −20.

Humidex

The air feels heavier than 30 on the humidex for about 34 days a year.

Storms and extremes

What averages leave out, the floods and ice storms, is on Salisbury’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Moncton

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Moncton are 2 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town30 km east
Station altitude71 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.4°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202035.6°C
Average wind16.7 km/h on average, most often from the south-west
Next-nearest locationAlma/Fundy Park, 49 km
Compared with other towns

How Salisbury compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in New Brunswick.

July afternoons25.1°C
SalisburyMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C
Cooler than 58% of Canadian towns
January nights−13.3°C
SalisburyMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 58% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,203 mm
SalisburyMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 89% of Canadian towns9th wettest of 60 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick
Snowfall a year310 cm
SalisburyMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 95% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Salisbury’s would only repeat its figures. Salisbury has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 14–24 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Salisbury Moncton25.1°C−13.3°C1,203 mm
Petitcodiac 14 km · Sussex/Four Corners25.7°C 0.6°C warmer−13.2°C about the same1,152 mm
Elgin 23 km · Alma/Fundy Park22.4°C 2.7°C cooler−11.8°C 1.5°C milder1,529 mm
Month by month

Salisbury weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−3.5°C−13.3°C−8.4°C102 mm74 cm
February−2.5°C−12.7°C−7.6°C88 mm65 cm
March2.2°C−7.4°C−2.6°C111 mm60 cm
April8.6°C−1.5°C3.6°C94 mm29 cm
May16.1°C3.9°C10.0°C98 mm2 cm
June21.3°C9.2°C15.3°C95 mm0 cm
July25.1°C13.4°C19.3°C87 mm0 cm
August24.7°C12.7°C18.7°C77 mm0 cm
September20.2°C8.1°C14.2°C103 mm0 cm
October13.2°C2.9°C8.1°C124 mm2 cm
November6.3°C−2.2°C2.1°C109 mm19 cm
December0.0°C−8.7°C−4.4°C115 mm59 cm
Year11.0°C0.4°C5.7°C1,203 mm310 cm
Year to year

From year to year, January moves by 2.5°C, more than any month, and August least

Over 1991–2020, March saw both −24.5°C (1992) and 26.1°C (2012), the widest span of any month.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Salisbury’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, Moncton: the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Comparisons: the 2,500-plus towns and neighbourhoods of Canada, each read from its closest normals location; whole cities and reserves aren’t counted.
  • Not on this page: sunshine (no 1991–2020 normals exist for it) and any altitude adjustment, since there is no elevation for the town itself.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Salisbury’s climate

How warm does Salisbury get in summer?

The year’s warmest days come in July, with highs averaging 25.1°C.

How cold does Salisbury get in winter?

At its coldest, in January, the normal low is −13.3°C.

How much rain and snow does Salisbury get?

A normal year brings 1,203 mm, snow included as water: October is wettest at 124 mm, August driest at 77 mm.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

On about 120 days a year the ground keeps at least 1 cm of snow.

Are these figures for Salisbury itself?

Not directly: Salisbury has no ECCC normals of its own, and Moncton stands in for it.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Salisbury →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).