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History of Saint Stephen · Canada’s heritage registers

Beyond Saint Stephen’s limits, 12 historic places within 50 km

St. Stephen, 4.8 km from Saint Stephen, has the nearest place of the highest rank. From 2016 to 2021 the town added 2.8% of its homes, against 4.1% in the typical town.

Historic places within 50 km
12
8 of the highest designation
Nearest historic place
5.1 km
St. Stephen Post Office
Homes built before 1961
17%
typical town: 18%
Around the town

Within 50 km of Saint Stephen: 12 places on the registers

Oldest of them is St. Andrews Historic District (1784), 26 km off. They are spread over 3 towns, including Saint Andrews, St. Stephen and McAdam. At 5.1 km, St. Stephen Post Office in St. Stephen is the closest.

The 12 nearest, within 50 km

St. Stephen Post OfficeNational Historic Site · 1885–1888 · 5.1 km away, in St. Stephen
Cottage 1Recognized Federal Heritage Building · 1916–1917 · 24 km away, in Saint Andrews
Minister's IslandNational Historic Site · 1889–1916 · 25 km away, in Saint Andrews
Minister's Island Pre-contact SitesNational Historic Site · 25 km away, in Saint Andrews
St. Andrews BlockhouseNational Historic Site · 1812–1814 · 26 km away, in Saint Andrews
The Algonquin ResortLocal historic place · 1889 · 26 km away, in Saint Andrews
Greenock ChurchNational Historic Site · 1821–1825 · 26 km away, in Saint Andrews
Ross Memorial MuseumLocal historic place · 1980 · 26 km away, in Saint Andrews
St. Andrews Historic DistrictNational Historic Site · 1784–2008 · 26 km away, in Saint Andrews
Charlotte County Court HouseNational Historic Site · 1832–1837 · 27 km away, in Saint Andrews
Charlotte County GaolProvincial heritage place · 27 km away, in Saint Andrews
McAdam Railway Station (Canadian Pacific)National Historic Site · 1900–1901 · 40 km away, in McAdam
The age of the area

Within 50 km of Saint Stephen, the dated places belong mostly to the years before Confederation

No place near Saint Stephen is close: these lie up to 50 km away, each by its first recorded construction date.

British North America 1760–18664
After Confederation 1867–19134
Wars and Depression 1914–19451
Since 1946 1946 on1

Dated places within 50 km: 10. 4 predate Confederation. Oldest of all: St. Andrews Historic District, Saint Andrews, 1784.

Homes by age

Most of Saint Stephen’s homes went up from 1981 to 2000: 40%

17% of Saint Stephen’s homes predate 1961, close to the typical town’s 18%. Over half of the homes in Saint Stephen were already standing by 2001. In Saint Stephen, 27% of homes date from 1961 to 1980, much as in most towns (27%).

17%
Before 1961
27%
1961–80
40%
1981–2000
13%
2001–15
2.8%
2016–21
Saint StephenTypical town

2021 Census, private dwellings by period of construction (Statistics Canada); the typical town is the middle Canadian town of 2,500 or more.

Neighbours

Saint Stephen and its neighbours

TownPeoplePlacesHighestOldest
Saint Stephen1,77200—
St. Stephen4,876111885
Saint David1,55900—
Saint James1,08500—
In brief

Saint Stephen in brief

Before 1961: just 17% of its homes, against 18% in the typical town.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The tiers. National Historic Sites and the most protected buildings form the top tier; recognized federal buildings, stations and lighthouses the second; provincial and municipal listings the third.
  • Protection. A National Historic Site designation recognises significance; it doesn’t by itself protect a building the federal government doesn’t own. Legal protection comes from provincial and municipal designations, whose own registers aren’t open data outside Québec.
  • The grade. History isn’t one of Canada’s graded pillars, so this page describes and compares without a letter.
  • The federal register. Parks Canada’s Directory of Federal Heritage Designations lists every National Historic Site, federal heritage building, heritage railway station and lighthouse; the Canadian Register of Historic Places adds their statements in English and French.
  • Provincial and municipal lists. Only Wikidata gives open access to listings on provincial and municipal registers outside Québec; without an article such a place is counted but not paged.
  • People and events. The open directory puts its national historic persons nowhere, so a town shows one only on firm ground: a birth there, matched by name and life years, or a historic place there named for the person whose record says so. Events are left out.

Questions about Saint Stephen’s history

How many historic places does Saint Stephen have on the registers?

None inside Saint Stephen yet. The nearest, St. Stephen Post Office, carries the highest designation, 5.1 km away in St. Stephen.

How old are the homes in Saint Stephen?

The 2021 Census dates 17% of its homes before 1961 (18% in the typical town).

Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada (Parks Canada).

Sources: Parks Canada, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations · Canadian Register of Historic Places (federal extract) · Wikidata (CC0) for map points, other names and articles · Statistics Canada, 2021 Census (homes by period of construction). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).