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ElsipogtogHealthCentre

Richibucto 15New Brunswick

Home to 2,126 people, this First Nations reserve lies in New Brunswick. It is home to the Elsipogtog First Nation.

6 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Verne Equinox · CC BY 3.0
ElsipogtogHealthCentre

Richibucto 15, New Brunswick · Photo: Verne Equinox · CC BY 3.0

Population
2,126
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
30.8
years · New Brunswick’s towns: 46.8
Postsecondary
27%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
5%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Richibucto 15 a good place to live?

Hazard risk is higher than most (C−).

Richibucto 15 is a First Nations reserve, so it has no overall grade and no place in ranked lists: Statistics Canada suppresses or doesn’t collect much of a reserve’s data, and its grades couldn’t be set fairly beside other towns’.

No Safety Grade: no police service publishes a crime rate for this place on its own. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread. A First Nations reserve: subject grades only, with no overall grade and no place in ranked lists.

How Richibucto 15 grades

Each subject compares Richibucto 15 with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

Richibucto 15 is a First Nations reserve, so it has no overall grade and no place in ranked lists: Statistics Canada suppresses or doesn’t collect much of a reserve’s data, and its grades couldn’t be set fairly beside other towns’.

Jobs & incomeIncomes and work are among the weakest comparedDOpen →Hazard riskAmong the weakest of the towns comparedC−Open →HealthBased on how healthy residents are for their agesC+Open →WalkabilityNear typical for the towns comparedC+Open →
Cost of livingNot graded: not enough data–
SafetyNot graded: not enough data–
SchoolsBecause the province publishes no results school by school, towns in New Brunswick aren’t graded on schools.–

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Richibucto 15 stand out

The 3 things Richibucto 15 does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Richibucto 15.

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Richibucto 15’s household incomes are lower than in 96% of Canadian towns

5%walk, cycle or take transit

The average trip to work took 20 min, about level with New Brunswick’s towns (21 min) and below Canadian towns (26 min). At the census, 91% of commuters went by car.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van91%
Walk5%
Census 2021Richibucto 15New BrunswickCanada
Average trip20 min21 min26 min
Car or van91%95%89%
$54,800
median household income, 2020
5%
worked from home, May 2021
82%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

Natural hazardsHazard risk C−

20% of homes tested in Richibucto 15’s area are above the radon guideline

Lowwildfire bandC−Hazard risk Grade

The national inventory holds one flood map for it, from Service New Brunswick - GeoNB. Earthquake risk in Richibucto 15 is ordinary: NRCan’s model puts building losses at $0.042 a year per $1,000 of value, close to the typical town’s $0.030. Burn scars are few around Richibucto 15, with 0.1% of the land within 25 km touched by fire since 1986 (0.002% a year).

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Richibucto 1520%
New Brunswick’s towns20%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsRichibucto 15New BrunswickCanada
Radon tests above the guideline20%20%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.042$0.036$0.030
Low
wildfire band
22 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory · Not measured by town: radon tests (the Region 1 health region)

Who lives here

More of Richibucto 15’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in New Brunswick’s towns or Canadian towns: 97%

30.8median age

3.2% speak both English and French, below both New Brunswick’s towns (27%) and Canadian towns (7.5%).

Richibucto 15New BrunswickCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree43%
Postsecondary qualification27%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 50.0% of Richibucto 15

Women numbered 1,030 and men 1,030 in 2021, next to a 50.9% share of women for Canada.

Who lives in Richibucto 15
Richibucto 15New BrunswickCanada
Under 1525%15%16%
15 to 6466%63%64%
65+9%23%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree43%18%16%
Postsecondary qualification27%50%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; New Brunswick and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

HealthHealth C+

Very good or excellent health for just 43% of adults around Richibucto 15; the typical Canadian town: 52%

43%very good or excellent healthC+Health Grade

Area-wide: health survey and life expectancy, counted over the Zone 1 (Moncton area)

Homes here are 16 km from a hospital on average, higher than both New Brunswick’s towns (11 km) and Canadian towns (3.7 km). At 12%, the share of adults who smoke sits under the 14% for New Brunswick. Life expectancy in the region is 81.5 years (83.5 for women, 79.5 for men, 2022/2024).

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Richibucto 1543%
New Brunswick’s towns43%
Canadian towns52%
HealthRichibucto 15New BrunswickCanada
Very good or excellent health43%43%52%
Chronic conditions (average share)18%18%17%
Life expectancy at birth81.580.181.5
Smokers12%13%12%
81.5
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
16 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
12%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
1.5 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Climate

Richibucto 15 is wetter than 91% of Canadian towns: 1,240 mm of rain and snow a year

25.8°CJuly afternoons

For the wettest month, look to October: 133 mm on average. Some 310 cm of snow falls in a typical year, close to New Brunswick’s towns (310 cm) and above Canadian towns (141 cm). A normal January brings 74 cm of snow, the most of any month. A July afternoon in Richibucto 15 typically reaches 25.8°C.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−2.0°C
Spring9.7°C
Summer24.5°C
Autumn13.2°C
Normals, 1991–2020Richibucto 15New BrunswickCanada
Snowfall a year310 cm310 cm141 cm
Precipitation a year1,240 mm1,121 mm883 mm
July afternoon high25.8°C25.1°C25.5°C
Days with frost a year176170159
310 cm
of snow a year
176
days with frost a year
121
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Kouchibougauac)

Weather

Richibucto 15 in November: highs near 6°C, lows near −3°C

6°Ca normal November afternoon

A normal December brings highs of freezing, lows of −9°C. Expect around 19 cm of snow in November. Precipitation in November averages 109 mm. At the extremes, July afternoons reach 26°C and January nights −14°C.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November6°C
December0°C
January−4°C
February−2°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−2°C−12°C330 mm
Spring10°C−2°C300 mm
Summer25°C12°C271 mm
Autumn13°C3°C338 mm
−3°C
a normal November night
109 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Kouchibougauac); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Mike Dawson (Conservative Party of Canada) represents Richibucto 15 in Ottawa as MP for Miramichi—Grand Lake

From New Brunswick come 10 MPs, 6 of them with the Liberal Party of Canada.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade C−

Richibucto 15 has no public library of its own; the nearest is Bibliothèque publique de Richibucto, 14 km away

After it comes Gérald Leblanc Public Library (Bouctouche), 24 km away.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

Within 13 km of Richibucto 15: Kouchibouguac National Park

5.2%of the land within 10 km protected

Of the country within 10 km, 5.2% lies in protected areas; the median Canadian town has 2.3%. Within its own boundary, 1.3% of the First Nations reserve is protected.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Richibucto 155.2%
New Brunswick’s towns6%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsRichibucto 15New BrunswickCanada
Protected land within 10 km5.2%6%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km574
13 km
to Kouchibouguac National Park

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Richibucto 15

15pages on Richibucto 15

Famous people from around Richibucto 15

2 notable people were born in Richibucto 15; with them, the best known born in the towns around it.

Their page →

About Richibucto 15

First Nations reserve in New Brunswick

Richibucto 15 is a First Nations reserve in New Brunswick, counted by Statistics Canada as its own census subdivision.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
2,126 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
New Brunswick
Census division
Kent
First Nation
Elsipogtog First Nation
Census subdivision
1308015

Richibucto 15’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

WeldfordRextonSaint-CharlesRichibuctoRichibuctoSaint-Louis de KentWeldfordRextonSaint-CharlesRichibuctoRichibuctoSaint-Louis de KentRichibucto 15
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Richibucto 152,126————C+
Weldford1,5105.1—A+C−C
Rexton1,05911—BC−C+
Saint-Charles2,18913—A−C−C
Richibucto1,74514—C+C−C+
Richibucto2,45716—AC−C+
Saint-Louis de Kent1,02616—C+C−C

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Richibucto 15

Is Richibucto 15 a young town or an old one?

At 30.8, its median age compares with 45.2 across Canadian towns. Children make up 25% of the population and seniors 9%.

Do people in Richibucto 15 speak French?

3% of residents can hold a conversation in both English and French, against 8% for the median of Canadian towns; 0% speak French but not English.

What kind of homes are in Richibucto 15?

71% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.7 people; 30% are one person living alone.

Has Richibucto 15 grown?

It grew from 1,942 people in 2016 to 2,062 in 2021, up 6.2%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 2,126.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).