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Climate in New Maryland · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Summers, winters, rain and snow in New Maryland all run close to those of most Canadian towns

July afternoons reach 25.9°C on a typical day and January nights drop to −14.6°C; 1,022 mm of rain and melted snow falls in a year. October is the wettest month, February the driest. Precipitation is plentiful here, more than falls on 70% of Canadian towns. Heating does most of its work from October to April, in months below 10°C on average.

July afternoons: warmer than 60% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 62% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 70% of Canadian towns

ECCC publishes no normals for New Maryland itself; the figures are those of Fredericton (Airport), 13 km east.

A year in New Maryland at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−4°C−15°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−2°C−14°C
Mar3°C−8°C
Apr10°C−1°C
May18°C5°CLast frost ~14 May
Jun23°C10°C
Jul26°C13°CWarmest
Aug25°C12°C
Sep21°C8°CFirst frost ~27 Sep
Oct14°C2°CWettest
Nov now6°C−3°C
Dec0°C−10°C

What stands out about New Maryland’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick beside it.

A normal year

What a year in New Maryland feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−2°C / −13°C
242 mm, with 164 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −1°C
245 mm, with 64 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 12°C
243 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
14°C / 2°C
293 mm, with 14 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 172 days, 20°C on 108

From September to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Some 17 nights a year drop under −20°C.

172
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 59% of Canadian towns
68
Days that stay below 0°C
17
Nights a year below −20°C
108
Days a year above 20°C
10
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

28
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 1,022 mm a year

On about 108 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

1,022 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 70% of Canadian towns
851 mm
Of it as rain alone (83%)
106 mm
October, the wettest month
63 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

106 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

109 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 241 cm of snow a year

Snow falls from November to April, most of all in January (about 64 cm).

241 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 87% of Canadian towns
46
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
109
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
22 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

64 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

22 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in New Maryland

90% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,601 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,842 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

One degree below 18°C for one day makes one heating degree day; the year’s days are added together.

Living here

Living with New Maryland’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

Gardens get from about 14 May to 27 September without frost, around 135 days in all.

Get outside

The outdoor season by the averages is Jun, Jul and Aug, with highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

On some 41 days a year the wind chill drops past −20; mitts and a scarf earn their place.

Humidex

The humidex tops 30 on about 37 days a year: muggy days to plan around.

Storms and extremes

The normals describe a typical year, not its worst days; the hazards page covers New Maryland’s.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Fredericton (Airport)

ECCC builds the Fredericton (Airport) normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town13 km east
Station altitude21 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−34.5°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.4°C
Average wind12.2 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationWoodstock/Newbridge, 73 km
Compared with other towns

How New Maryland compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in New Brunswick.

July afternoons25.9°C
New MarylandMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C
Warmer than 60% of Canadian townsThe warmest of 60 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick
January nights−14.6°C
New MarylandMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 62% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,022 mm
New MarylandMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 70% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year241 cm
New MarylandMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 87% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on New Maryland’s own would show the same figures). No closer places have figures: these lie 44–67 km from New Maryland.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
New Maryland Fredericton (Airport)25.9°C−14.6°C1,022 mm
Nackawic 44 km · Woodstock/Newbridge25.3°C 0.6°C cooler−15.3°C 0.7°C colder1,161 mm
McAdam 60 km · St. Stephen25.7°C about the same−13.6°C 1.0°C milder1,161 mm
Greenwich 62 km · Saint John23.0°C 2.9°C cooler−13.2°C 1.4°C milder1,271 mm
Month by month

New Maryland weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−3.8°C−14.6°C−9.2°C86 mm64 cm
February−2.3°C−13.9°C−8.1°C63 mm49 cm
March3.3°C−7.8°C−2.1°C88 mm46 cm
April10.2°C−1.1°C4.6°C77 mm17 cm
May17.6°C4.7°C11.2°C79 mm1 cm
June22.8°C9.9°C16.4°C83 mm0 cm
July25.9°C13.4°C19.7°C94 mm0 cm
August25.3°C12.3°C18.9°C66 mm0 cm
September20.7°C7.6°C14.2°C90 mm0 cm
October13.5°C1.9°C7.7°C106 mm1 cm
November6.3°C−2.9°C1.7°C97 mm13 cm
December−0.3°C−9.6°C−5.0°C93 mm52 cm
Year11.6°C0.0°C5.8°C1,022 mm241 cm
Year to year

A January here can run warm or cold, its average moving by about 2.5°C; the steadiest month is August

March has the widest record range, −27.4°C in 2014 to 27.2°C in 2012; the tick on each bar is the month’s normal.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where New Maryland’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the Canadian Climate Normals, 1991–2020, at Fredericton (Airport) (the closest location with all twelve months of temperatures).
  • Comparisons: the towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ across Canada, each on its nearest normals location, without the city totals or the reserves.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about New Maryland’s climate

How warm does New Maryland get in summer?

Expect highs near 25.9°C in July, the hottest month on average.

How cold does New Maryland get in winter?

A typical January night falls to −14.6°C, the year’s low point.

How much rain and snow does New Maryland get?

Count on roughly 1,022 mm a year, heaviest in October (106 mm) and lightest in February (63 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

About 109 days a year have 1 cm of snow or more on the ground.

Are these figures for New Maryland itself?

No, the station behind them is Fredericton (Airport), beyond New Maryland’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for New Maryland →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).