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Climate in New Maryland · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

For weather, New Maryland is about as ordinary as Canadian towns get

January nights average −14.6°C, July afternoons 25.9°C, and a year brings 1,022 mm of rain and melted snow. Its yearly rain and snow top those of 70% of Canadian towns. October is the wettest month, February the driest. Wet days, with 1 mm of rain or snow or more, come about 108 times a year.

July afternoons: warmer than 60% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 62% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 70% of Canadian towns

New Maryland has no ECCC normals station of its own: every figure here comes from Fredericton (Airport), 15 km east.

A year in New Maryland at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−4°C−15°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−2°C−14°C
Mar3°C−8°C
Apr10°C−1°C
May18°C5°CLast frost ~14 May
Jun23°C10°C
Jul26°C13°CWarmest
Aug25°C12°C
Sep21°C8°CFirst frost ~27 Sep
Oct14°C2°CWettest
Nov now6°C−3°C
Dec0°C−10°C

What stands out about New Maryland’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick beside it.

A normal year

What a year in New Maryland feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−2°C / −13°C
242 mm, with 164 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −1°C
245 mm, with 64 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 12°C
243 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
14°C / 2°C
293 mm, with 14 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 172 frosts and 108 warm days a year

From September to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 17 nights a year.

172
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 59% of Canadian towns
68
Days that stay below 0°C
17
Nights a year below −20°C
108
Days a year above 20°C
10
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

28
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,022 mm of rain and snow a year

1,022 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 70% of Canadian towns
851 mm
Of it as rain alone (83%)
106 mm
October, the wettest month
63 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

106 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

109 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

241 cm of snow in a typical year

From November to April snow is likely; January is the peak, at about 64 cm.

241 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 87% of Canadian towns
46
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
109
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
22 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

64 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

22 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in New Maryland

90% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,601 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,842 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

A day averaging 10 degrees under 18°C adds 10 to the total; warm days add nothing.

Living here

Living with New Maryland’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

On average the last spring frost comes around 14 May and the first autumn frost around 27 September: about 135 frost-free days between.

Get outside

Plan time outside for Jun, Jul and Aug: highs of 17–27°C and nights no colder than 8°C.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

The wind chill passes −20 on about 41 days in a normal year.

Humidex

Humid heat, a humidex over 30, comes on about 37 days a year.

Storms and extremes

What averages leave out, the floods and ice storms, is on New Maryland’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Fredericton (Airport)

Fredericton (Airport) is a composite: ECCC joins 2 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town15 km east
Station altitude21 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−34.5°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.4°C
Average wind12.2 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationWoodstock/Newbridge, 74 km
Compared with other towns

How New Maryland compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in New Brunswick.

July afternoons25.9°C
New MarylandMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C
Warmer than 60% of Canadian townsThe warmest of 60 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick
January nights−14.6°C
New MarylandMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 62% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,022 mm
New MarylandMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 70% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year241 cm
New MarylandMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 87% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share New Maryland’s would only repeat its figures. No closer places have figures: these lie 44–65 km from New Maryland.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
New Maryland Fredericton (Airport)25.9°C−14.6°C1,022 mm
Nackawic 44 km · Woodstock/Newbridge25.3°C 0.6°C cooler−15.3°C 0.7°C colder1,161 mm
McAdam 54 km · St. Stephen25.7°C about the same−13.6°C 1.0°C milder1,161 mm
Greenwich 59 km · Saint John23.0°C 2.9°C cooler−13.2°C 1.4°C milder1,271 mm
Month by month

New Maryland weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−3.8°C−14.6°C−9.2°C86 mm64 cm
February−2.3°C−13.9°C−8.1°C63 mm49 cm
March3.3°C−7.8°C−2.1°C88 mm46 cm
April10.2°C−1.1°C4.6°C77 mm17 cm
May17.6°C4.7°C11.2°C79 mm1 cm
June22.8°C9.9°C16.4°C83 mm0 cm
July25.9°C13.4°C19.7°C94 mm0 cm
August25.3°C12.3°C18.9°C66 mm0 cm
September20.7°C7.6°C14.2°C90 mm0 cm
October13.5°C1.9°C7.7°C106 mm1 cm
November6.3°C−2.9°C1.7°C97 mm13 cm
December−0.3°C−9.6°C−5.0°C93 mm52 cm
Year11.6°C0.0°C5.8°C1,022 mm241 cm
Year to year

In March, anything from −27.4°C to 27.2°C

Bars run from each month’s record low to its record high over 1991–2020; January is the month whose average wanders most from year to year (±2.5°C around −9.2°C), August the one that wanders least (±0.9°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where New Maryland’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, Fredericton (Airport): the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Comparisons: the towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ across Canada, each on its nearest normals location, without the city totals or the reserves.
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about New Maryland’s climate

How warm does New Maryland get in summer?

On a normal day in July the thermometer climbs to 25.9°C, the warmest of the year.

How cold does New Maryland get in winter?

Expect nights around −14.6°C in January; no month is colder.

How much rain and snow does New Maryland get?

Rain and snow, with snow counted as water, total 1,022 mm a year; October leads with 106 mm and February trails with 63 mm.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Count on about 109 days of snow cover a year, 1 cm or deeper.

Are these figures for New Maryland itself?

No. ECCC measures normals at Fredericton (Airport), not in New Maryland; the page uses the nearest it has.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for New Maryland →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).