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Hillsborough NBPhoto: P199 · CC BY-SA 3.0
47.2Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Hillsborough sits above 83% of Canadian towns for residents aged 65 and over (26%)

Of the immigrants living here, 50% came between 2011 and 2021; across Canada’s towns the share is 27%. Immigrants account for 2.3%. Half of Hillsborough’s residents are over 47.2, older than in 77% of Canadian towns. The 2021 Census found 560 households here; by July 2025 the population was about 1,414.

Population change

Since 2016, Hillsborough has grown +6%, faster than 60% of Canadian towns

All figures are the 2021 Census’s unless another date is shown. Residents at the 2016 and 2021 censuses and the latest estimate, with the 2016–2021 change beside other towns.

Residents, 2016
1,277
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
1,348
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
1,414
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Hillsborough+6%
New Brunswick’s towns+3%
Canada’s towns+4%

For comparison, the median is +4% across Canada’s towns and +3% across New Brunswick’s towns. Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025 is 5% higher again.

Ages

15% of residents are under 15, fewer than in 62% of Canadian towns

Age bands of five years, the town’s bars against the typical town’s ticks.

HillsboroughCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

70–74 is the most common age band: nearly one in ten residents, 1.8 times the share across Canada’s towns. Measured more widely, 16% of residents are under 15 across Canada’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1515%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4422%
45 to 6427%
65 and over26%
HillsboroughNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Hillsborough
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About an even split.

Households

Households here average 2.3 people, below 64% of Canadian towns

Who shares a home: household types and sizes.

One person 30%Couple family 53%One-parent family 10%Several families, or with others 2.7%Unrelated adults sharing 3.7%

Against New Brunswick’s towns and Canada’s towns

Hillsborough
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person30%
2 people38%
3 people15%
4 people8.9%
5 or more7.1%

Canada’s towns.

30% of households are one person living alone, against 27% across Canada’s towns. Across Hillsborough, 9.9% of households are one-parent families.

Couples

More common-law partners than 59% of Canadian towns: 12%

Residents 15 and over by marital status; the census counts common-law couples separately.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married45%
Living common-law12%
Never married25%
Separated or divorced8.7%
Widowed9.1%
HillsboroughNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Single and never married: a quarter of adults, against a typical 27%. For comparison, just over one in ten residents 15 and over live common-law across Canada’s towns.

Homes

More households in single-detached houses than 68% of Canadian towns: 77%

Occupied homes by type, by owners and renters, and by when they were built. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Hillsborough
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner79%
Renter21%
Condominium1.8%
HillsboroughNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196146%
1961 to 198025%
1981 to 200016%
2001 to 201513%
2016 to 20210%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in nearly three quarters of Canadian towns. Typically, 64% of households live in a single-detached house across Canada’s towns. Locally, 21% of households rent their home.

Income

A median household income of $66,000 a year

Incomes are 2020’s, the census’s reference year, and include pandemic benefits such as CERB. Total household income: the median household, and the spread from low to high.

Median household income
$66,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$58,800
median after-tax household income
New Brunswick
$73,300
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00028%
$40,000 to $79,99935%
$80,000 to $124,99923%
$125,000 to $199,99912%
$200,000 and over1.8%
HillsboroughNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

The middle household in Hillsborough had $66,000 before tax, 23% below the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). Among New Brunswick’s towns, the typical figure is $73,300. Pandemic benefits reached 25% of residents with an income, against a typical 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

Fewer residents who moved in within the year than 74% of Canadian towns: 8.8%

Immigrants, newcomers and movers.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Hillsborough
2.3%
New Brunswick’s towns
3.7%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198033%
1980 to 19900%
1991 to 20000%
2001 to 20100%
2011 to 202150%
HillsboroughNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens1.1%
Moved within the year8.8%
Moved from another municipality5.4%
Moved within five years41%

Against a figure of 5.8% across Canada’s towns, the share of residents without Canadian citizenship in Hillsborough comes in at 1.1%. Residents who moved in within the year: 11% across Canada’s towns, for comparison.

Identity & religion

42% of residents said they have no religion, more than in 72% of Canadian towns

Residents’ own answers on visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

HillsboroughNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority0%
Indigenous identity1.5%
Registered or Treaty Indian0%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

HillsboroughNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian58%
No religion42%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%40%80%

Indigenous residents: 1.5% here and 2.8% across Canada’s towns. Across the comparison, just over a third of residents said they have no religion across Canada’s towns. Visible minority residents are rarer here than in 99% of Canadian towns.

English & French

5% of residents have French as their mother tongue, a share 71% of Canadian towns don’t reach

Knowledge of the two official languages, first languages, and the language of home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Hillsborough
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English94%
French5%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language0.8%
More than one0.8%
HillsboroughNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

At home: English 98%, French 1.5%. More bilingual residents than in just over two thirds of Canadian towns: 14%.

Qualifications

11% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, fewer than in 94% of Canadian towns

The highest diploma or degree of adults of working age (25 to 64).

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate8.4%
High school41%
Apprenticeship or trades9.2%
College or CEGEP29%
Bachelor’s or higher11%
…including a master’s1.5%
HillsboroughNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

8.4% have no certificate, diploma or degree (typical: 9.5%). The usual figure: 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

A job for 51% of residents aged 15 and over

Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic: some of these rates are lower than in a usual year. The census’s labour rates, in brief. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
51%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
8.3%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
56%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
16%
Canada’s towns 21%

51% of residents 15 and over have a job, against a typical 58% across Canada’s towns; 26% are 65 or more.

Neighbours

Around Hillsborough, 1 of 6 towns have a higher median age

Places nearby, shaded by median age, each linked to its page.

HillsboroughMemramcookDorchesterCoverdaleRiverviewDieppeHillsborough
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Hillsborough1,414—47.226%2.3%
Hillsborough1,5692.7 km48.821%2.5%
Memramcook5,61610.5 km45.621%3.6%
Dorchester1,13011.8 km44.416%4.7%
Coverdale5,16713.2 km44.818%2.6%
Riverview22,61417.9 km45.222%6%
Dieppe35,98618.1 km40.817%9.7%
More about Hillsborough’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • What these tables don’t give. Unpaid care, car ownership and internet access aren’t in the Census Profile, nor is the change by age since 2016. Ethnic origins other than visible minority and Indigenous identity are left out of the charts.
  • The census’s own words. “Visible minority” is the census’s term from the Employment Equity Act: people, other than Indigenous peoples, who are non-white in colour or race. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are as residents answered. The page compares them with other towns and never labels a town by them.
  • Against New Brunswick’s towns and Canada’s towns. Provincial and national yardsticks: New Brunswick’s towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500 residents, and all Canadian towns of that size. No whole city and no First Nations reserve is in either median.

Questions about Hillsborough’s residents

What is the population of Hillsborough?

About 1,414, by Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025. The 2021 Census found 1,348 people in Hillsborough, 6% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Hillsborough?

The median age is 47.2. 15% are under 15 and 26% 65 or older.

Is Hillsborough bilingual?

English and French: 14% speak both (Canada’s towns: 7.5%). English only: 86%. French only: 0.4%. French mother tongue: 5%.

How diverse is Hillsborough?

Immigrants: 2.3% (Canada’s towns: 17%). Visible minority: 0%. Indigenous identity: 1.5%.

What religion are people in Hillsborough?

42% said they have no religion and 58% that they are Christian; 0.4% named another faith.

Is Hillsborough good for families?

15% of residents are under 15 (Canada’s towns: 16%); couple families are 52% of households and one-parent families 9.9%. Schools near Hillsborough are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Hillsborough?

Half of Hillsborough’s households had more than $66,000 in 2020, before tax; across Canada’s towns the median was $86,000.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).