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Climate in Winnipeg · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Midwinter lows in Winnipeg sink below those of 95% of Canadian towns

Expect July afternoons of about 25.8°C. Some 47°C separates winter nights from summer afternoons. Counting rain and snow together, it is drier than 72% of Canadian towns. An umbrella or a shovel earns its place on about 80 days a year with 1 mm or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 57% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 95% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 72% of Canadian towns

Read at Winnipeg Richardson (Airport), 7.5 km north-west: ECCC’s normals for 1991–2020.

A year in Winnipeg at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−11°C−21°CColdest nights
Feb−9°C−19°C
Mar−1°C−11°C
Apr10°C−3°C
May18°C4°CLast frost ~23 May
Jun23°C11°C
Jul26°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug25°C12°C
Sep20°C7°CFirst frost ~22 Sep
Oct10°C0°C
Nov now0°C−9°C
Dec−8°C−17°CSnowiest

What stands out about Winnipeg’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Manitoba beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Winnipeg feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−9°C / −19°C
51 mm, with 64 cm of snow
Spring
9°C / −3°C
128 mm, with 37 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 12°C
225 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
10°C / −1°C
116 mm, with 25 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 193 days, 20°C on 110

Frost comes from September to May; in January almost every night freezes. Some 52 nights a year drop under −20°C.

193
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 85% of Canadian towns
115
Days that stay below 0°C
52
Nights a year below −20°C
110
Days a year above 20°C
12
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

29
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 519 mm a year

July brings the most rain and snow; February, the least.

519 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 72% of Canadian towns
436 mm
Of it as rain alone (84%)
77 mm
July, the wettest month
13 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

77 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

89 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

126 cm of snow in a typical year

Snow falls from October to May, most of all in December (about 27 cm).

126 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 64% of Canadian towns
54
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
19 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

27 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

19 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Winnipeg

91% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,672 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,814 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Behind the figure: the degrees each day’s mean falls under 18°C, summed for the year. By this count, homes here need more heating than 89% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Winnipeg’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

The frost-free stretch runs from about 23 May to about 22 September, some 122 days in a normal year.

Get outside

Plan time outside for Jun, Jul and Aug: highs of 17–27°C and nights no colder than 8°C.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Plan for about 86 days a year with a wind chill below −20.

Humidex

The air feels heavier than 30 on the humidex for about 37 days a year.

Storms and extremes

Thirty-year normals hide the storms and the extremes: the hazards page has Winnipeg’s risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Winnipeg Richardson (Airport)

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Winnipeg Richardson (Airport) are 4 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town7.5 km north-west
Station altitude239 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−41.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202037.8°C
Average wind17.5 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationPortage Southport, 81 km
Compared with other towns

How Winnipeg compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Manitoba.

July afternoons25.8°C
WinnipegMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 57% of Canadian towns8th warmest of 190 towns of 2,500+ in Manitoba
January nights−21.2°C
WinnipegMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 95% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year519 mm
WinnipegMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 72% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year126 cm
WinnipegMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 64% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Winnipeg whose figures come from another normals location. No closer places have figures: these lie 42–49 km from Winnipeg.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Winnipeg Winnipeg Richardson (Airport)25.8°C−21.2°C519 mm
Brokenhead 42 km · Pinawa25.2°C 0.6°C cooler−21.7°C 0.5°C colder571 mm
Cartier 45 km · Portage Southport25.4°C about the same−19.1°C 2.1°C milder493 mm
Month by month

Winnipeg weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−11.4°C−21.2°C−16.3°C18 mm25 cm
February−8.8°C−19.3°C−14.1°C13 mm12 cm
March−0.9°C−11.2°C−6.1°C26 mm19 cm
April10.0°C−2.5°C3.8°C33 mm14 cm
May18.1°C4.2°C11.1°C70 mm4 cm
June23.3°C10.9°C17.1°C74 mm0 cm
July25.8°C13.2°C19.5°C77 mm0 cm
August25.4°C11.9°C18.7°C74 mm0 cm
September19.6°C6.9°C13.3°C53 mm0 cm
October10.4°C−0.2°C5.1°C38 mm4 cm
November0.1°C−8.8°C−4.4°C25 mm21 cm
December−8.2°C−17.3°C−12.7°C19 mm27 cm
Year8.6°C−2.8°C2.9°C519 mm126 cm
Year to year

December strays furthest from its normal year to year, by 4.1°C; July the least

Bars run from each month’s record low to its record high since 1991. March spans the most, from −37.4°C (2003) to 23.7°C (2012).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Winnipeg’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals, Winnipeg Richardson (Airport), 1991–2020.
  • Comparisons: the towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ across Canada, each on its nearest normals location, without the city totals or the reserves.
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Winnipeg’s climate

How warm does Winnipeg get in summer?

On a normal day in July the thermometer climbs to 25.8°C, the warmest of the year.

How cold does Winnipeg get in winter?

At its coldest, in January, the normal low is −21.2°C.

How much rain and snow does Winnipeg get?

519 mm a year counting snow as water. The wettest month is July (77 mm); the driest, February (13 mm).

Are these figures for Winnipeg itself?

Almost: ECCC’s Winnipeg Richardson (Airport) location, which gives these figures, lies a short way outside Winnipeg.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Winnipeg →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).