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Abandoned in Alberta. (37441209024)

Vulcan CountyAlberta

TownGrade
B+
#745 of 2,556

It is a town of 4,465 residents in Alberta. Its population rose 6% from 2016 to 2021.

1 place within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Bernard Spragg. NZ from Christchurch, New Zealand · CC0
Abandoned in Alberta. (37441209024)

Vulcan County, Alberta · Photo: Bernard Spragg. NZ from Christchurch, New Zealand · CC0

Population
4,465
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
39.2
years · Alberta’s towns: 40.8
Postsecondary
44%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
8%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Vulcan County a good place to live?

Cheap to live in, with trade-offs. Its strongest subject is health (A−). Housing is within reach (B+). What counts against it is jobs & income (C). The overall grade lands at B+, better than 68% of Canadian towns. That places it #165 of 473 in Alberta. Its other grades sit near the middle: B− for safety, B for schools and C+ for walkability.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

StrongestA−Health

How Vulcan County grades

Each subject compares Vulcan County with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Vulcan County stand out

The 2 things Vulcan County does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Vulcan County.

HealthHealth A−

Vulcan County’s health region counts just 7.9% of adults who smoke, below the typical Canadian town’s 12%

56%very good or excellent healthA−Health Grade

Adults here are more upbeat about their health than the province: 56% very good or excellent, against 53% in Alberta. Chronic conditions run at 16% of adults, age-standardised, lower than both Alberta’s towns (18%) and Canadian towns (17%). Women in the region live to 85.0 and men to 80.9, 83.0 years taken together (2022/2024). What sets Vulcan County apart within its region is distance: 23 km to a hospital on average, over 30 km for 42% of residents. For health survey and life expectancy, the only official count covers all of the Calgary Zone, Vulcan County included.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Vulcan County56%
Alberta’s towns51%
Canadian towns52%
HealthVulcan CountyAlbertaCanada
Very good or excellent health56%51%52%
Smokers7.9%12%12%
Chronic conditions (average share)16%18%17%
Life expectancy at birth83.081.281.5
83.0
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
23 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
7.9%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
27 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Natural hazardsHazard risk B+

A flood study covers Vulcan County: 1 on the national inventory, the newest from Government of Alberta

Lowwildfire bandB+Hazard risk Grade

Fire seldom reaches Vulcan County: since 1986, 0.1% of the land within 25 km has burned (0.003% a year). Radon is about average around Vulcan County: 8.1% of tested homes in the survey area topped the guideline, against 6.6% for the typical town. Vulcan County doesn’t get its own radon tests figures; the ones here come from the Calgary Health Region.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Vulcan County8.1%
Alberta’s towns7.5%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsVulcan CountyAlbertaCanada
Radon tests above the guideline8.1%7.5%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.019$0.013$0.030
Low
wildfire band
17 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Work & commuteJobs & income C

Vulcan County has 0.3 jobs for every resident in work, so most commute out

8%walk, cycle or take transit

The car took 92% of commuters, higher than both Alberta’s towns (88%) and Canadian towns (89%). The average trip to work takes 27 min.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van92%
Walk7%
Public transit1%
Census 2021Vulcan CountyAlbertaCanada
Car or van92%88%89%
Average trip27 min26 min26 min
$87,000
median household income, 2020
41%
worked from home, May 2021
19%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.

HousingCost of living B+

Rent takes less of local pay in Vulcan County than in Alberta’s towns or Canadian towns: 10% of household income

$348,000median home value, 2021B+Cost of living Grade

Owners make up 82% of households, higher than both Alberta’s towns (74%) and Canadian towns (74%). The median home value was $348,000, below both Alberta’s towns ($400,000) and Canadian towns ($406,000).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Vulcan County$348,000
Alberta$400,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Vulcan CountyAlbertaCanada
Rent as a share of income10%20%20%
Households owning their home82%74%74%
Median home value, 2021$348,000$400,000$406,000
Households spending 30%+ on shelter19%21%18%
$640
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$1,130
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.

SchoolsSchools B

The schools around Vulcan County answer to 3 boards

16schools within 3 kmBSchools Grade

The nearest secondary school is 5.7 km away, higher than both Alberta’s towns (0.7 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km). Its elementary schools are small, 48 students on average, against 274 in Alberta. Also worth knowing: of its 8 tested schools, 2 sit in the top two fifths in Alberta and 2 in the bottom two. In or within 3 km of Vulcan County: 7 elementary schools, 2 secondary schools and 7 schools for every grade, with 1,022 students.

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Vulcan Prairieview Elementary School Top fifth in AlbertaLargest elementary schoolElementary · Grades K–6Elementary · Grades K–6196English public
County Central High School Middle fifth in AlbertaLargest secondary schoolSecondary · Grades 7–12Secondary · Grades 7–12217English public

See all 16 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

English public15
Independent1
Schools within 3 kmVulcan CountyAlbertaCanada
Nearest elementary school6.2 km0.5 km0.5 km
Nearest secondary school5.7 km0.7 km1.2 km
1,022
students at the schools within 3 km, 2025/26
5.7 km
to the nearest secondary school
6.2 km
to the nearest elementary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26

Climate

July highs in Vulcan County: 25.0°C, against 23.5°C in Alberta’s towns and 25.5°C in Canadian towns

25.0°CJuly afternoons

Rain and melted snow add up to 412 mm a year, close to Alberta’s towns (431 mm) and below Canadian towns (883 mm). Frost usually lifts by 19 May and returns around 20 September: 123 days without it. For the wettest month, look to June: 82 mm on average. A normal March brings 18 cm of snow, the most of any month.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−1.0°C
Spring11.2°C
Summer23.6°C
Autumn12.0°C
Normals, 1991–2020Vulcan CountyAlbertaCanada
Precipitation a year412 mm431 mm883 mm
Days with frost a year197193159
July afternoon high25.0°C23.5°C25.5°C
Snowfall a year105 cm127 cm141 cm
105 cm
of snow a year
197
days with frost a year
123
frost-free days, 19 May to 20 Sep
73
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Queenstown)

Who lives here

Children make up 22% of Vulcan County, above Alberta’s towns and Canadian towns

39.2median age

Visible minorities make up 1.5% of the population, lower than both Alberta’s towns (29%) and Canadian towns (15%). Over-65s are 17% of the population.

Vulcan CountyAlbertaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree18%
Postsecondary qualification44%

Women and men · all residents

50.0% of Vulcan County’s residents are women

Of the 2021 count, 2,115 were women and 2,115 men (women across Canada: 50.9%).

Who lives in Vulcan County
Vulcan CountyAlbertaCanada
Under 1522%18%16%
15 to 6461%67%64%
65+17%15%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree18%15%16%
Postsecondary qualification44%54%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Alberta and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

What November brings in Vulcan County: −8°C at night, 4°C by day

4°Ca normal November afternoon

Into December, the normals move to −1°C and −12°C. About 15 cm of snow falls in a normal November. Over the year, July is warmest at 25°C by day and January coldest at −14°C by night. Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Stavely forecast, on the Weather page.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November4°C
December−1°C
January−2°C
February−1°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−1°C−13°C42 mm
Spring11°C−2°C115 mm
Summer24°C9°C187 mm
Autumn12°C−2°C68 mm
−8°C
a normal November night
18 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Queenstown); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Vulcan County spends more per resident than 80% of Alberta’s municipalities

Statistics Canada lists Vulcan County as a municipal district.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade A

Carmangay And District Municipal Library is Vulcan County’s public library

It stands 30 km from the centre of Vulcan County.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

Only 0.3% of the land within 10 km of Vulcan County is protected

0.3%of the land within 10 km protected

The 10 km around town hold 33 protected areas. 13 km from town is Kinbrook Island Provincial Park, the nearest provincial park. Within 100 km there is no national park.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Vulcan County0.3%
Alberta’s towns0.4%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsVulcan CountyAlbertaCanada
Protected land within 10 km0.3%0.4%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km024
13 km
to Kinbrook Island Provincial Park

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

SafetySafety B−

Violent crime weighs less where Vulcan County is policed than in Alberta’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 54

64Crime Severity Index

Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 for the Vulcan detachment area

Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 64 over 2023–25, below Alberta’s towns (110) and close to Canadian towns (67). The force’s area logs 27.7 thefts, break-ins and acts of damage per 1,000 residents a year. Violent crime in the area its police cover: 11.5 per 1,000 people a year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202354
202470
202569
2023–2025Vulcan CountyAlbertaCanada
Violent Crime Severity Index5410986
Crime Severity Index6411067
Property crime per 1,00027.74531.2
69
non-violent Crime Severity Index
31%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

History

Vulcan County’s past, on the record: 1 historic place

1historic place

32% of its homes were built before 1961, above Alberta’s towns (4.5%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike.

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations0
Other federal designations0
Provincial and local listings1
32%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageVulcan CountyAlbertaCanada
Homes built before 196132%4.5%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Vulcan County

15pages on Vulcan County

Famous people from Vulcan County

7 notable people were born in Vulcan County.

See all 7 →
Photo credits

Jordan Henry: Keith & Alyssa from Rochester, NY, CC BY 2.0 · Dave Schneider: Chris Bolin, CC BY-SA 3.0

About Vulcan County

Town in Alberta

Statistics Canada treats Vulcan County as a single census subdivision in Alberta, and TownRatings keeps to that line.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
4,465 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Alberta
Census division
Division No. 5
Census subdivision
4805001

Vulcan County’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

VulcanVulcanVulcan County
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Vulcan County4,465—B+B+B−A−
Vulcan1,9226.2—B−B−A+

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Vulcan County

Who are the people of Vulcan County?

At the 2021 census, 9% were immigrants and 2% belonged to a visible minority (Canadian towns’ median: 15%). 2% identify as First Nations, Métis or Inuit.

What kind of homes are in Vulcan County?

96% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.5 people; 22% are one person living alone.

Has Vulcan County grown?

Yes: the census counted 3,984 in 2016 and 4,237 in 2021, a rise of 6.4%, against 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 4,465.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).