
Vulcan CountyAlberta
It is a town of 4,465 residents in Alberta. Its population rose 6% from 2016 to 2021.
Is Vulcan County a good place to live?
Cheap to live in, with trade-offs. Its strongest subject is health (A−). Housing is within reach (B+). What counts against it is jobs & income (C). The overall grade lands at B+, better than 68% of Canadian towns. That places it #165 of 473 in Alberta. Its other grades sit near the middle: B− for safety, B for schools and C+ for walkability.
This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
How Vulcan County grades
Each subject compares Vulcan County with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Vulcan County stand out
The 2 things Vulcan County does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Vulcan County.
Vulcan County’s health region counts just 7.9% of adults who smoke, below the typical Canadian town’s 12%
Adults here are more upbeat about their health than the province: 56% very good or excellent, against 53% in Alberta. Chronic conditions run at 16% of adults, age-standardised, lower than both Alberta’s towns (18%) and Canadian towns (17%). Women in the region live to 85.0 and men to 80.9, 83.0 years taken together (2022/2024). What sets Vulcan County apart within its region is distance: 23 km to a hospital on average, over 30 km for 42% of residents. For health survey and life expectancy, the only official count covers all of the Calgary Zone, Vulcan County included.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Vulcan County | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Very good or excellent health | 56% | 51% | 52% |
| Smokers | 7.9% | 12% | 12% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 16% | 18% | 17% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 83.0 | 81.2 | 81.5 |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
A flood study covers Vulcan County: 1 on the national inventory, the newest from Government of Alberta
Fire seldom reaches Vulcan County: since 1986, 0.1% of the land within 25 km has burned (0.003% a year). Radon is about average around Vulcan County: 8.1% of tested homes in the survey area topped the guideline, against 6.6% for the typical town. Vulcan County doesn’t get its own radon tests figures; the ones here come from the Calgary Health Region.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Vulcan County | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 8.1% | 7.5% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.019 | $0.013 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
Vulcan County has 0.3 jobs for every resident in work, so most commute out
The car took 92% of commuters, higher than both Alberta’s towns (88%) and Canadian towns (89%). The average trip to work takes 27 min.
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Vulcan County | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Car or van | 92% | 88% | 89% |
| Average trip | 27 min | 26 min | 26 min |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.
Rent takes less of local pay in Vulcan County than in Alberta’s towns or Canadian towns: 10% of household income
Owners make up 82% of households, higher than both Alberta’s towns (74%) and Canadian towns (74%). The median home value was $348,000, below both Alberta’s towns ($400,000) and Canadian towns ($406,000).
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Vulcan County | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rent as a share of income | 10% | 20% | 20% |
| Households owning their home | 82% | 74% | 74% |
| Median home value, 2021 | $348,000 | $400,000 | $406,000 |
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 19% | 21% | 18% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.
The schools around Vulcan County answer to 3 boards
The nearest secondary school is 5.7 km away, higher than both Alberta’s towns (0.7 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km). Its elementary schools are small, 48 students on average, against 274 in Alberta. Also worth knowing: of its 8 tested schools, 2 sit in the top two fifths in Alberta and 2 in the bottom two. In or within 3 km of Vulcan County: 7 elementary schools, 2 secondary schools and 7 schools for every grade, with 1,022 students.
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vulcan Prairieview Elementary School Top fifth in AlbertaLargest elementary schoolElementary · Grades K–6 | Elementary · Grades K–6 | 196 | English public |
| County Central High School Middle fifth in AlbertaLargest secondary schoolSecondary · Grades 7–12 | Secondary · Grades 7–12 | 217 | English public |
Schools by system · Schools within 3 km
| Schools within 3 km | Vulcan County | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nearest elementary school | 6.2 km | 0.5 km | 0.5 km |
| Nearest secondary school | 5.7 km | 0.7 km | 1.2 km |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26
July highs in Vulcan County: 25.0°C, against 23.5°C in Alberta’s towns and 25.5°C in Canadian towns
Rain and melted snow add up to 412 mm a year, close to Alberta’s towns (431 mm) and below Canadian towns (883 mm). Frost usually lifts by 19 May and returns around 20 September: 123 days without it. For the wettest month, look to June: 82 mm on average. A normal March brings 18 cm of snow, the most of any month.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Vulcan County | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Precipitation a year | 412 mm | 431 mm | 883 mm |
| Days with frost a year | 197 | 193 | 159 |
| July afternoon high | 25.0°C | 23.5°C | 25.5°C |
| Snowfall a year | 105 cm | 127 cm | 141 cm |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Queenstown)
Children make up 22% of Vulcan County, above Alberta’s towns and Canadian towns
Visible minorities make up 1.5% of the population, lower than both Alberta’s towns (29%) and Canadian towns (15%). Over-65s are 17% of the population.
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
50.0% of Vulcan County’s residents are women
Of the 2021 count, 2,115 were women and 2,115 men (women across Canada: 50.9%).
| Vulcan County | Alberta | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 22% | 18% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 61% | 67% | 64% |
| 65+ | 17% | 15% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 18% | 15% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 44% | 54% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Alberta and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
What November brings in Vulcan County: −8°C at night, 4°C by day
Into December, the normals move to −1°C and −12°C. About 15 cm of snow falls in a normal November. Over the year, July is warmest at 25°C by day and January coldest at −14°C by night. Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Stavely forecast, on the Weather page.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | −1°C | −13°C | 42 mm |
| Spring | 11°C | −2°C | 115 mm |
| Summer | 24°C | 9°C | 187 mm |
| Autumn | 12°C | −2°C | 68 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Queenstown); the forecast is on the Weather page
Vulcan County spends more per resident than 80% of Alberta’s municipalities
Statistics Canada lists Vulcan County as a municipal district.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Carmangay And District Municipal Library is Vulcan County’s public library
It stands 30 km from the centre of Vulcan County.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
Only 0.3% of the land within 10 km of Vulcan County is protected
The 10 km around town hold 33 protected areas. 13 km from town is Kinbrook Island Provincial Park, the nearest provincial park. Within 100 km there is no national park.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Vulcan County | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 0.3% | 0.4% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 0 | 2 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
Violent crime weighs less where Vulcan County is policed than in Alberta’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 54
Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 for the Vulcan detachment area
Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 64 over 2023–25, below Alberta’s towns (110) and close to Canadian towns (67). The force’s area logs 27.7 thefts, break-ins and acts of damage per 1,000 residents a year. Violent crime in the area its police cover: 11.5 per 1,000 people a year.
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Vulcan County | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime Severity Index | 54 | 109 | 86 |
| Crime Severity Index | 64 | 110 | 67 |
| Property crime per 1,000 | 27.7 | 45 | 31.2 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average
Vulcan County’s past, on the record: 1 historic place
32% of its homes were built before 1961, above Alberta’s towns (4.5%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike.
Historic places by designation · inside the town
Among them
| Heritage | Vulcan County | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homes built before 1961 | 32% | 4.5% | 18% |
Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period
Everything we know about Vulcan County
Famous people from Vulcan County
7 notable people were born in Vulcan County.


Photo credits
Jordan Henry: Keith & Alyssa from Rochester, NY, CC BY 2.0 · Dave Schneider: Chris Bolin, CC BY-SA 3.0
About Vulcan County
Town in Alberta
Statistics Canada treats Vulcan County as a single census subdivision in Alberta, and TownRatings keeps to that line.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 4,465 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- Alberta
- Census division
- Division No. 5
- Census subdivision
- 4805001
Vulcan County’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vulcan County | 4,465 | — | B+ | B+ | B− | A− |
| Vulcan | 1,922 | 6.2 | — | B− | B− | A+ |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Vulcan County
Who are the people of Vulcan County?
At the 2021 census, 9% were immigrants and 2% belonged to a visible minority (Canadian towns’ median: 15%). 2% identify as First Nations, Métis or Inuit.
What kind of homes are in Vulcan County?
96% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.5 people; 22% are one person living alone.
Has Vulcan County grown?
Yes: the census counted 3,984 in 2016 and 4,237 in 2021, a rise of 6.4%, against 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 4,465.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).