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Climate in Vermilion River County · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Frosty mornings in Vermilion River County outnumber those of 91% of Canadian towns

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 23.2°C. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 87% of Canadian towns. The year is lopsided: June gets about 7.2 times what February does. The outdoor season runs from June to August, with highs of 21–23°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 87% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 85% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 87% of Canadian towns

Vermilion River County has no ECCC normals station of its own: every figure here comes from Lloydminster, 35 km east.

A year in Vermilion River County at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−10°C−19°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−7°C−17°C
Mar−2°C−11°C
Apr9°C−3°C
May17°C4°CLast frost ~18 May
Jun21°C9°CWettest
Jul23°C11°CWarmest
Aug23°C10°C
Sep17°C5°CFirst frost ~17 Sep
Oct9°C−2°C
Nov now−2°C−10°C
Dec−8°C−17°C

What stands out about Vermilion River County’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Vermilion River County feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−8°C / −17°C
44 mm, with 45 cm of snow
Spring
8°C / −3°C
92 mm, with 35 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 10°C
218 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
8°C / −3°C
70 mm, with 23 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 202 frosts and 85 warm days a year

From September to May frost is routine, and in December it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 41 nights a year.

202
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 91% of Canadian towns
112
Days that stay below 0°C
41
Nights a year below −20°C
85
Days a year above 20°C
4
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

25
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 424 mm a year

On about 75 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

424 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 87% of Canadian towns
325 mm
Of it as rain alone (77%)
83 mm
June, the wettest month
12 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

83 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

83 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 103 cm in a normal year

Snow falls from October to May, most of all in January (about 18 cm).

103 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 89% of Canadian towns
52
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
146
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
19 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

18 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

19 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Vermilion River County

88% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,837 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,449 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Warm days count for nothing; each colder day adds how far its mean sits below 18°C. That means homes here need more heating than 97% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Vermilion River County’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Seedlings can go out once the average last frost, around 18 May, has passed; autumn’s first, near 17 September, ends a season of about 121 days.

Get outside

The comfortable months for a day outside, highs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more: Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Bitter wind chill, under −20, comes on about 78 days a year.

Humidex

Humid heat, a humidex over 30, comes on about 10 days a year.

Storms and extremes

Thirty years of averages say little about one bad storm; Vermilion River County’s hazards page does.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Lloydminster

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Lloydminster are 2 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town35 km east
Station altitude669 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsYes
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−43.3°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202038.1°C
Average wind15.6 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationFabyan, 57 km
Compared with other towns

How Vermilion River County compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Alberta.

July afternoons23.2°C
Vermilion River CountyMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 87% of Canadian towns
January nights−18.8°C
Vermilion River CountyMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 85% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year424 mm
Vermilion River CountyMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 87% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year103 cm
Vermilion River CountyMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 89% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Vermilion River County’s would only repeat its figures. Distances here run 20–79 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Vermilion River County.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Vermilion River County Lloydminster23.2°C−18.8°C424 mm
Vermilion 20 km · Fabyan23.5°C about the same−19.5°C 0.7°C colder425 mm
Elk Point 59 km · Cold Lake23.6°C about the same−19.6°C 0.8°C colder437 mm
Month by month

Vermilion River County weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−9.8°C−18.8°C−14.3°C18 mm18 cm
February−7.3°C−16.8°C−12.1°C12 mm12 cm
March−1.5°C−10.8°C−6.1°C15 mm14 cm
April9.0°C−2.6°C3.2°C32 mm17 cm
May17.0°C3.6°C10.3°C45 mm4 cm
June20.6°C8.7°C14.7°C83 mm0 cm
July23.2°C11.1°C17.2°C77 mm0 cm
August22.5°C9.8°C16.2°C59 mmunder 1 cm
September17.2°C4.6°C11.0°C34 mm1 cm
October8.6°C−2.1°C3.2°C19 mm6 cm
November−1.8°C−10.0°C−5.9°C17 mm16 cm
December−8.0°C−16.6°C−12.3°C15 mm15 cm
Year7.5°C−3.3°C2.1°C424 mm103 cm
Year to year

In February, anything from −42.5°C to 13.5°C

December is the least predictable month: about two years in three its average lands within 4.4°C of the normal, −12.3°C. June is the steadiest, within 1.0°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Vermilion River County’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: 1991–2020 normals for Lloydminster from ECCC’s climate data site, the nearest location with every month of temperature.
  • Comparisons: Canada’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ (no city totals, no reserves), each through its own nearest location.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Vermilion River County’s climate

How warm does Vermilion River County get in summer?

At its warmest, in July, the normal high is 23.2°C.

How cold does Vermilion River County get in winter?

The year’s coldest nights belong to January, at about −18.8°C.

How much rain and snow does Vermilion River County get?

Rain and snow, with snow counted as water, total 424 mm a year; June leads with 83 mm and February trails with 12 mm.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Around 146 days a year see 1 cm of snow or more lying.

Are these figures for Vermilion River County itself?

No. ECCC measures normals at Lloydminster, not in Vermilion River County; the page uses the nearest it has.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Vermilion River County →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).