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Albert Mainstreet Slave Lake3984

Slave LakeAlberta

TownGrade
C
#1,938 of 2,556

This town in Alberta has a population of 7,334. Statistics Canada places it in the Division No. 17 census division.

1 place within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Glenlarson~commonswiki · Public domain
Albert Mainstreet Slave Lake3984

Slave Lake, Alberta · Photo: Glenlarson~commonswiki · Public domain

Population
7,334
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
34
years · Alberta’s towns: 40.8
Postsecondary
48%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
10%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Slave Lake a good place to live?

Slave Lake’s weakest is safety (D). With a C overall, Slave Lake is better than 28% of Canadian towns and ranks #371 of 473 in Alberta. Hazards are a real consideration (D−). Where it does best is jobs & income (A). At $320,000, the median home value in 2021 came to 2.9 times local household income. Walkability is another plus (A).

Figures: home values and income: Statistics Canada, Census 2021.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread. Wildfire lowers this town's Hazard risk Grade: a high share of the land around it has burned in the last 40 years.

How Slave Lake grades

Each subject compares Slave Lake with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Slave Lake stand out

The 3 things Slave Lake does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Slave Lake.

Natural hazardsHazard risk D−

On hazards, Slave Lake comes out behind almost every Canadian town

Highwildfire bandD−Hazard risk Grade

With 0.89% of the land around it burning each year, Slave Lake sits in the high wildfire band (31% within 25 km since 1986). Radon around Slave Lake is ordinary for Canada: 9.6% of tested homes over the guideline (6.6% typical). Also worth knowing: the national inventory holds one flood map for it, from Government of Alberta. Shaking is less of a worry than in most places, at $0.004 a year per $1,000 of building value ($0.030 typical). Slave Lake doesn’t get its own radon tests figures; the ones here come from the Aspen Regional Health Authority.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Slave Lake9.6%
Alberta’s towns7.5%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsSlave LakeAlbertaCanada
Radon tests above the guideline9.6%7.5%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.004$0.013$0.030
$0.004
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
High
wildfire band
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Work & commuteJobs & income A

Commuters in Slave Lake have a short way to work, 17 min on average, less than in Alberta’s towns and Canadian towns

10%walk, cycle or take transit

89% of commuters drove, close to both Alberta’s towns (88%) and Canadian towns (89%).

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van89%
Walk9%
Bicycle1%
Public transit0%
Census 2021Slave LakeAlbertaCanada
Average trip17 min26 min26 min
Car or van89%88%89%
$111,000
median household income, 2020
7%
worked from home, May 2021
93%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.

SafetySafety D

Slave Lake’s Violent Crime Severity Index, 154, runs above Alberta’s towns and Canadian towns

186Crime Severity Index

Thefts, break-ins and damage came to 92.3 per 1,000 residents a year, higher than both Alberta’s towns (45) and Canadian towns (31.2). Violence accounts for 38.1 recorded crimes per 1,000 residents a year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

2023180
2024213
2025165
2023–2025Slave LakeAlbertaCanada
Property crime per 1,00092.34531.2
Violent crime38.114.212
Violent Crime Severity Index15410986
200
non-violent Crime Severity Index
36%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

HealthHealth C−

Lives run shorter around Slave Lake: 78.3 years, 3.2 below the typical Canadian town’s region

48%very good or excellent healthC−Health Grade

Measured across the North Zone: health survey and life expectancy

Chronic conditions run at 21% of adults, age-standardised, higher than both Alberta’s towns (18%) and Canadian towns (17%), and the region has more smokers than Alberta, 17% of adults to 11%. In the health survey, 48% of adults in the region rate their health very good or excellent, fewer than Alberta’s 53%. What sets Slave Lake apart within its region is a short trip to hospital, 1.0 km for the average resident (3.7 km typical).

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Slave Lake48%
Alberta’s towns51%
Canadian towns52%
HealthSlave LakeAlbertaCanada
Chronic conditions (average share)21%18%17%
Smokers17%12%12%
Life expectancy at birth78.381.281.5
Very good or excellent health48%51%52%
78.3
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
1.0 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
17%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
1.1 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Who lives here

More of Slave Lake’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in Alberta’s towns or Canadian towns: 27%

34median age

19% of residents belong to a visible minority, lower than Alberta’s towns (29%) yet higher than Canadian towns (15%).

Slave LakeAlbertaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree22%
Postsecondary qualification48%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 50.0% of Slave Lake

3,420 men and 3,415 women lived here in 2021, against a share of women of 50.9% for Canada.

Who lives in Slave Lake
Slave LakeAlbertaCanada
Under 1524%18%16%
15 to 6468%67%64%
65+9.1%15%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree22%15%16%
Postsecondary qualification48%54%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Alberta and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

SchoolsSchools C+

In the lower two fifths in Alberta: 4 of the 5 schools around Slave Lake with results

8schools within 3 kmC+Schools Grade

In or within 3 km of Slave Lake: 2 elementary schools, 4 secondary schools and 2 schools for every grade, with 2,155 students. Catholic schools make up 3 of 8, above the 18% in Alberta.

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
C J Schurter Elementary SchoolLargest elementary schoolElementary · Grades K–3Elementary · Grades K–3384English public
Roland Michener Secondary School Bottom fifth in AlbertaLargest secondary schoolSecondary · Grades 7–12Secondary · Grades 7–12631English public
St. Mary Catholic School CatholicResults in the top fifth in AlbertaAll grades · Grades K–9All grades · Grades K–9297English Catholic

See all 8 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

English public3
English Catholic3
Other1
Independent1
Schools within 3 kmSlave LakeAlbertaCanada
School boards333
2,155
students at the schools within 3 km, 2025/26
0.1 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26

Climate

Summers stay cool in Slave Lake: July afternoons reach 21.8°C, below Alberta’s towns and Canadian towns

21.8°CJuly afternoons

Frosty days number 202 in a normal year, near Alberta’s towns (193) and higher than Canadian towns (159). Slave Lake sees January nights of −18.2°C on average. Frost usually lifts by 26 May and returns around 16 September: 112 days without it. A normal January brings 20 cm of snow, the most of any month.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−6.8°C
Spring8.3°C
Summer20.8°C
Autumn7.6°C
Normals, 1991–2020Slave LakeAlbertaCanada
July afternoon high21.8°C23.5°C25.5°C
Precipitation a year422 mm431 mm883 mm
January night low−18.2°C−14.7°C−13.5°C
Days with frost a year202193159
93 cm
of snow a year
202
days with frost a year
112
frost-free days, 26 May to 16 Sep
85
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Slave Lake)

Weather

In Slave Lake, November normally means −1°C afternoons and −10°C nights

−1°Ca normal November afternoon

Into December, the normals move to −7°C and −17°C. Precipitation in November averages 19 mm. Over the year, July is warmest at 22°C by day and January coldest at −18°C by night. Hour-by-hour figures come from ECCC’s Slave Lake forecast, on the Weather page.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November−1°C
December−7°C
January−8°C
February−5°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−7°C−17°C48 mm
Spring8°C−4°C77 mm
Summer21°C10°C209 mm
Autumn8°C−2°C89 mm
−10°C
a normal November night
19 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Slave Lake); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Peace River—Westlock, which takes in Slave Lake, is held by Arnold Viersen (Conservative Party of Canada)

From Alberta come 37 MPs, 33 of them with the Conservative Party of Canada.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B+

The nearest public library to Slave Lake is Kinuso Library, 42 km away

After it comes Smith Library (Lesser Slave River No.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

HousingCost of living B−

Home ownership in Slave Lake, 66%, runs below Alberta’s towns and Canadian towns

$320,000median home value, 2021B−Cost of living Grade

Rent took 18% of household income, lower than both Alberta’s towns (20%) and Canadian towns (20%).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Slave Lake$320,000
Alberta$400,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Slave LakeAlbertaCanada
Households owning their home66%74%74%
Rent as a share of income18%20%20%
Median home value, 2021$320,000$400,000$406,000
Households spending 30%+ on shelter20%21%18%
$1,430
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$1,820
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020.

Outdoors

The nearest provincial park, Lesser Slave Lake Provincial Park, is 1.5 km from Slave Lake

2.1%of the land within 10 km protected

The 10 km around town hold 2 protected areas. National parks are all over 100 km off. Within 10 km, 2.1% of the land is protected, between Alberta’s towns (0.4%) and Canadian towns (2.3%).

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Slave Lake2.1%
Alberta’s towns0.4%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsSlave LakeAlbertaCanada
Protected land within 10 km2.1%0.4%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km224
1.5 km
to Lesser Slave Lake Provincial Park

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

History

Heritage in Slave Lake

1.2%built before 1961

At the 2021 census, 1.2% of homes dated from before 1961, below Alberta’s towns (4.5%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike.

1.2%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageSlave LakeAlbertaCanada
Homes built before 19611.2%4.5%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Slave Lake

15pages on Slave Lake

Famous people from Slave Lake

8 notable people were born in Slave Lake.

See all 8 →
Photo credits

Nicolas Aubé-Kubel: TheAHL, CC BY 2.0 · Omar Mouallem: Omouallem, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Scott Cyr: Chris Bolin, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Larry Loyie: Archkris, CC BY-SA 4.0

About Slave Lake

Town in Alberta

TownRatings follows Statistics Canada’s map: Slave Lake is one municipality in Alberta, figures and all.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
7,334 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Alberta
Census division
Division No. 17
Census subdivision
4817029

Slave Lake’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Lesser Slave River No. 124Lesser Slave River No. 124Slave Lake
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Slave Lake7,334—CB−DC−
Lesser Slave River No. 1242,98011D−B−DD−

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Slave Lake

Is Slave Lake a young town or an old one?

34 is the median age, 45.2 the median among Canadian towns; 9% of residents are 65 or over and 24% under 15.

What kind of homes are in Slave Lake?

Mostly 51% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2.8 people on average, and 22% have just one.

Is Slave Lake growing?

It added people: 6,651 in 2016, 6,836 in 2021, 2.8% more, where the middle of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. Statistics Canada’s 2025 estimate is 7,334.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).