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Edson town hallPhoto: Qyd · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Edson · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Edson sits near the top of Canadian towns for frosts

July afternoons average 22.2°C. Precipitation follows the seasons: July brings about 6.2 times as much as February. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 97% of Canadian towns. Wet days, with 1 mm of rain or snow or more, come about 93 times a year.

July afternoons: cooler than 97% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 81% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 76% of Canadian towns

1991–2020 normals from ECCC’s Edson station, 2.3 km south-west.

A year in Edson at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−4°C−17°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−1°C−15°C
Mar3°C−10°C
Apr10°C−4°C
May16°C2°C
Jun20°C6°CLast frost ~4 Jun
Jul22°C9°CWarmestWettest
Aug21°C7°C
Sep17°C3°CFirst frost ~4 Sep
Oct9°C−3°C
Nov now1°C−11°C
Dec−4°C−16°C

What stands out about Edson’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Edson feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−3°C / −16°C
58 mm, with 79 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −4°C
102 mm, with 48 cm of snow
Summer
21°C / 8°C
237 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
9°C / −4°C
92 mm, with 47 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJulHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

218 frost days and 76 days above 20°C a year

From September to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 32 nights a year.

218
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than almost every Canadian town
77
Days that stay below 0°C
32
Nights a year below −20°C
76
Days a year above 20°C
2
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

22
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 489 mm of rain and snow a year

489 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 76% of Canadian towns
92 mm
July, the wettest month
15 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

92 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 175 cm of snow a year

Snow falls from September to May, most of all in January (about 35 cm). 7th snowiest of 474 towns of 2,500+ in Alberta.

175 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 63% of Canadian towns
59
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

35 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall: Whitecourt, 75 km away (Edson records no complete year of it).

Heating

Heating a home in Edson

84% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: September to May.

5,612 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,212 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Heating degree days total each day’s gap between its mean temperature and 18°C. In heating terms, homes need more heating than 84% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Edson’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Gardens get from about 4 June to 4 September without frost, around 91 days in all.

Get outside

Afternoons of 17–27°C and nights of at least 8°C arrive in Jul.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Roughly 56 days a year feel colder than −20 in the wind.

Humidex

Muggy heat with a humidex over 30 arrives on about 5 days a year.

Storms and extremes

What averages leave out, the floods and ice storms, is on Edson’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Edson

ECCC builds the Edson normals from 5 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town2.3 km south-west
Station altitude927 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromWhitecourt, 75 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−44.2°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202033.4°C
Average wind7.5 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationWhitecourt, 75 km
Compared with other towns

How Edson compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Alberta.

July afternoons22.2°C
EdsonMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 97% of Canadian towns471st warmest of 478 towns of 2,500+ in Alberta
January nights−17.0°C
EdsonMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 81% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year489 mm
EdsonMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 76% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year175 cm
EdsonMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Snowier than 63% of Canadian towns7th snowiest of 474 towns of 2,500+ in Alberta
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Edson’s own would show the same figures). The nearest places to Edson with figures are 78–95 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Edson22.2°C−17.0°C489 mm
Hinton 78 km · Jasper23.4°C 1.2°C warmer−14.4°C 2.6°C milder376 mm
Whitecourt 79 km · Whitecourt22.2°C about the same−16.0°C 1.0°C milder521 mm
Mayerthorpe 95 km · Campsie23.5°C 1.3°C warmer−19.0°C 2.0°C colder466 mm
Month by month

Edson weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−4.2°C−17.0°C−10.6°C25 mm35 cm
February−0.7°C−14.9°C−7.8°C15 mm20 cm
March3.4°C−10.3°C−3.5°C20 mm26 cm
April10.2°C−3.5°C3.4°C26 mm17 cm
May16.1°C2.0°C9.0°C57 mm6 cm
June19.6°C6.4°C13.0°C79 mm0 cm
July22.2°C8.7°C15.5°C92 mm0 cm
August21.4°C7.4°C14.4°C67 mm0 cm
September16.6°C2.6°C9.6°C44 mm3 cm
October9.2°C−3.3°C3.0°C27 mm19 cm
November0.7°C−10.5°C−4.9°C21 mm25 cm
December−4.3°C−16.2°C−10.3°C18 mm25 cm
Year9.2°C−4.1°C2.6°C489 mm175 cm
Year to year

February varies most from one year to the next (4.2°C), June least

Each bar spans a month’s coldest and warmest readings over thirty years; March’s run from −38.7°C in 2003 to 22.1°C in 2004.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Edson’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the Canadian Climate Normals, 1991–2020, at Edson (the closest location with all twelve months of temperatures).
  • Other locations: where a location publishes no full year of precipitation or snowfall, the nearest one that does supplies it, named beside those figures.
  • Comparisons: Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500, each placed by its nearest location (city totals and reserves excluded).
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Edson’s climate

How warm does Edson get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 22.2°C.

How cold does Edson get in winter?

In January, the coldest month, the typical low is −17.0°C.

How much rain and snow does Edson get?

489 mm a year counting snow as water. The wettest month is July (92 mm); the driest, February (15 mm).

Are these figures for Edson itself?

Yes: ECCC’s normals station is inside Edson itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Edson →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).