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Climate in Kirkness · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Kirkness trails that of 90% of Canadian towns: 423 mm a year

Expect July afternoons of about 23.5°C. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 80% of Canadian towns. July is the wettest month, February the driest. Ice scrapers and block heaters earn their keep on roughly 179 days a year at 0°C or below.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 90% of Canadian towns

Figures: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Edmonton (City) (9.9 km south-west).

A year in Kirkness at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−6°C−15°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−13°C
Mar2°C−8°C
Apr10°C−1°C
May18°C6°CLast frost ~7 May
Jun21°C10°C
Jul24°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug23°C11°C
Sep18°C6°CFirst frost ~25 Sep
Oct10°C0°C
Nov now1°C−8°C
Dec−5°C−13°C

What stands out about Kirkness’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Kirkness feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−5°C / −14°C
43 mm, with 53 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −1°C
90 mm, with 39 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 11°C
213 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
9°C / 0°C
77 mm, with 32 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 179 frosts and 90 warm days a year

Frost comes from September to May; in January almost every night freezes. Some 24 nights a year drop under −20°C.

179
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 67% of Canadian towns
86
Days that stay below 0°C
24
Nights a year below −20°C
90
Days a year above 20°C
4
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

25
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 423 mm of rain and snow a year

About 72 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

423 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
329 mm
Of it as rain alone (78%)
83 mm
July, the wettest month
12 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

83 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

78 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 124 cm in a normal year

Snow falls from October to May, most of all in January (about 26 cm).

124 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
49
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
21 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

26 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

21 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Kirkness

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,126 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,648 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Heating degree days total each day’s gap between its mean temperature and 18°C. In heating terms, homes need more heating than 76% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Kirkness’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

Tender plants are usually safe from around 7 May until frost returns near 25 September: about 141 days.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with nights of 8°C or more come in Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Wind chill falls below −20 on about 50 days a year: cover skin and dress in layers.

Humidex

Count on some 11 humid days a year with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

The normals describe a typical year, not its worst days; the hazards page covers Kirkness’s.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Edmonton (City)

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Edmonton (City) are 3 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town9.9 km south-west
Station altitude671 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−37.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202034.9°C
Average wind12.2 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationFort Saskatchewan, 18 km
Compared with other towns

How Kirkness compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
KirknessMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−14.7°C
KirknessMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year423 mm
KirknessMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year124 cm
KirknessMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Kirkness’s would only repeat its figures. Distances here run 13–29 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Kirkness.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Kirkness Edmonton (City)23.5°C−14.7°C423 mm
Fort Saskatchewan 13 km · Fort Saskatchewan23.6°C about the same−17.8°C 3.1°C colder473 mm
Beaumont 29 km · Edmonton (Airport)23.0°C 0.5°C cooler−18.1°C 3.4°C colder434 mm
Month by month

Kirkness weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.8°C−14.7°C−10.3°C20 mm26 cm
February−3.0°C−12.7°C−7.9°C12 mm13 cm
March1.7°C−7.8°C−3.1°C17 mm19 cm
April10.4°C−0.7°C4.9°C29 mm15 cm
May17.5°C5.6°C11.6°C44 mm5 cm
June21.0°C10.2°C15.6°C70 mm0 cm
July23.5°C12.6°C18.1°C83 mm0 cm
August22.6°C11.3°C17.0°C61 mmunder 1 cm
September17.6°C6.2°C11.9°C39 mm1 cm
October10.0°C−0.1°C5.0°C21 mm11 cm
November0.6°C−7.5°C−3.5°C18 mm20 cm
December−4.7°C−13.2°C−9.0°C12 mm15 cm
Year9.3°C−0.9°C4.2°C423 mm124 cm
Year to year

From −34.0°C to 23.9°C: March’s coldest and warmest days since 1991

Year to year, February varies most (a standard deviation of 4.2°C around −7.9°C) and June least (1.0°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Kirkness’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: 1991–2020 normals for Edmonton (City) from ECCC’s climate data site, the nearest location with every month of temperature.
  • Comparisons: all Canadian places of 2,500 or more except city totals and reserves, each read the same way.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Kirkness’s climate

How warm does Kirkness get in summer?

Midsummer means July, with afternoons near 23.5°C on a typical day.

How cold does Kirkness get in winter?

A typical January night falls to −14.7°C, the year’s low point.

How much rain and snow does Kirkness get?

Measured as water, a year brings 423 mm: 83 mm in July, the wettest month, and 12 mm in February, the driest.

Are these figures for Kirkness itself?

Close to it: they are ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Edmonton (City), just outside Kirkness’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Kirkness →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).