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Climate in Greenfield · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Greenfield is drier than 90% of Canadian towns: 423 mm of rain and snow a year

Midwinter brings lows of about −14.7°C. Some 38°C separates winter nights from summer afternoons. By July afternoons alone, it runs cooler than 80% of Canadian towns. Comfortable outdoor weather lasts from June to August, with highs of 21–24°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 90% of Canadian towns

Figures: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Edmonton (City) (11 km north).

A year in Greenfield at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−6°C−15°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−13°C
Mar2°C−8°C
Apr10°C−1°C
May18°C6°CLast frost ~7 May
Jun21°C10°C
Jul24°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug23°C11°C
Sep18°C6°CFirst frost ~25 Sep
Oct10°C0°C
Nov now1°C−8°C
Dec−5°C−13°C

What stands out about Greenfield’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Greenfield feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−5°C / −14°C
43 mm, with 53 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −1°C
90 mm, with 39 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 11°C
213 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
9°C / 0°C
77 mm, with 32 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

179 frost days and 90 days above 20°C a year

The frost season runs September to May, and January freezes nearly every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 24 nights a year.

179
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 67% of Canadian towns
86
Days that stay below 0°C
24
Nights a year below −20°C
90
Days a year above 20°C
4
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

25
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 423 mm of rain and snow a year

The most falls in July, the least in February. About 72 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

423 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
329 mm
Of it as rain alone (78%)
83 mm
July, the wettest month
12 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

83 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

78 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

124 cm of snow in a typical year

Snow falls from October to May, most of all in January (about 26 cm).

124 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
49
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
21 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

26 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

21 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Greenfield

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,126 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,648 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

One degree below 18°C for one day makes one heating degree day; the year’s days are added together. Over a year, a home here needs more heating than 76% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Greenfield’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

Gardens get from about 7 May to 25 September without frost, around 141 days in all.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Plan for about 50 days a year with a wind chill below −20.

Humidex

The air feels heavier than 30 on the humidex for about 11 days a year.

Storms and extremes

Thirty-year normals hide the storms and the extremes: the hazards page has Greenfield’s risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Edmonton (City)

ECCC builds the Edmonton (City) normals from 3 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town11 km north
Station altitude671 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−37.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202034.9°C
Average wind12.2 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationEdmonton (Airport), 17 km
Compared with other towns

How Greenfield compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
GreenfieldMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−14.7°C
GreenfieldMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year423 mm
GreenfieldMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year124 cm
GreenfieldMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Greenfield’s would only repeat its figures. The nearest place to Greenfield with figures is 15 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Greenfield Edmonton (City)23.5°C−14.7°C423 mm
Beaumont 15 km · Edmonton (Airport)23.0°C 0.5°C cooler−18.1°C 3.4°C colder434 mm
Month by month

Greenfield weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.8°C−14.7°C−10.3°C20 mm26 cm
February−3.0°C−12.7°C−7.9°C12 mm13 cm
March1.7°C−7.8°C−3.1°C17 mm19 cm
April10.4°C−0.7°C4.9°C29 mm15 cm
May17.5°C5.6°C11.6°C44 mm5 cm
June21.0°C10.2°C15.6°C70 mm0 cm
July23.5°C12.6°C18.1°C83 mm0 cm
August22.6°C11.3°C17.0°C61 mmunder 1 cm
September17.6°C6.2°C11.9°C39 mm1 cm
October10.0°C−0.1°C5.0°C21 mm11 cm
November0.6°C−7.5°C−3.5°C18 mm20 cm
December−4.7°C−13.2°C−9.0°C12 mm15 cm
Year9.3°C−0.9°C4.2°C423 mm124 cm
Year to year

The month with the widest range: March, −34.0°C to 23.9°C

February is the least predictable month: about two years in three its average lands within 4.2°C of the normal, −7.9°C. June is the steadiest, within 1.0°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Greenfield’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 normals from ECCC for Edmonton (City), its nearest location with complete temperatures.
  • Comparisons: every Canadian town and neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, each read from its own nearest location; city totals and reserves are left out.
  • Not on this page: hours of sunshine, missing from the 1991–2020 normals, and a height correction: the town has no elevation on file.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Greenfield’s climate

How warm does Greenfield get in summer?

Afternoons average 23.5°C in July, the warmest time of year.

How cold does Greenfield get in winter?

At its coldest, in January, the normal low is −14.7°C.

How much rain and snow does Greenfield get?

Precipitation totals 423 mm a year, with July the wettest month (83 mm) and February the driest (12 mm).

Are these figures for Greenfield itself?

Close to it: they are ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Edmonton (City), just outside Greenfield’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Greenfield →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).