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Climate in Garneau · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Less rain and snow fall on Garneau than on 90% of Canadian towns: 423 mm a year

January mornings start at about −14.7°C. The year swings widely: the coldest month’s nights and the warmest month’s afternoons are 38°C apart. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 80% of Canadian towns. Expect about 179 frosty starts a year, days when the air falls to freezing.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 90% of Canadian towns

Read at Edmonton (City), 5.5 km north: ECCC’s normals for 1991–2020.

A year in Garneau at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−6°C−15°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−13°C
Mar2°C−8°C
Apr10°C−1°C
May18°C6°CLast frost ~7 May
Jun21°C10°C
Jul24°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug23°C11°C
Sep18°C6°CFirst frost ~25 Sep
Oct10°C0°C
Nov now1°C−8°C
Dec−5°C−13°C

What stands out about Garneau’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Garneau feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−5°C / −14°C
43 mm, with 53 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −1°C
90 mm, with 39 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 11°C
213 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
9°C / 0°C
77 mm, with 32 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 179 frosts and 90 warm days a year

From September to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 24 nights a year.

179
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 67% of Canadian towns
86
Days that stay below 0°C
24
Nights a year below −20°C
90
Days a year above 20°C
4
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

25
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 423 mm a year

The most falls in July, the least in February. Some 72 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

423 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
329 mm
Of it as rain alone (78%)
83 mm
July, the wettest month
12 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

83 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

78 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 124 cm in a normal year

Snow falls from October to May, most of all in January (about 26 cm).

124 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
49
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
21 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

26 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

21 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Garneau

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,126 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,648 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Heating degree days total each day’s gap between its mean temperature and 18°C. Over a year, a home here needs more heating than 76% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Garneau’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Seedlings can go out once the average last frost, around 7 May, has passed; autumn’s first, near 25 September, ends a season of about 141 days.

Get outside

Plan time outside for Jun, Jul and Aug: highs of 17–27°C and nights no colder than 8°C.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Expect around 50 days a year when the wind chill sinks below −20.

Humidex

Summer brings about 11 days when the humidex passes 30.

Storms and extremes

Ice storms, floods and heat waves are risks, not averages: they are on Garneau’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Edmonton (City)

Edmonton (City) is a composite: ECCC joins 3 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town5.5 km north
Station altitude671 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−37.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202034.9°C
Average wind12.2 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationEdmonton (Airport), 23 km
Compared with other towns

How Garneau compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
GarneauMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−14.7°C
GarneauMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year423 mm
GarneauMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year124 cm
GarneauMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Garneau’s would only repeat its figures. Garneau has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 20–29 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Garneau Edmonton (City)23.5°C−14.7°C423 mm
Beaumont 20 km · Edmonton (Airport)23.0°C 0.5°C cooler−18.1°C 3.4°C colder434 mm
Fort Saskatchewan 26 km · Fort Saskatchewan23.6°C about the same−17.8°C 3.1°C colder473 mm
Month by month

Garneau weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.8°C−14.7°C−10.3°C20 mm26 cm
February−3.0°C−12.7°C−7.9°C12 mm13 cm
March1.7°C−7.8°C−3.1°C17 mm19 cm
April10.4°C−0.7°C4.9°C29 mm15 cm
May17.5°C5.6°C11.6°C44 mm5 cm
June21.0°C10.2°C15.6°C70 mm0 cm
July23.5°C12.6°C18.1°C83 mm0 cm
August22.6°C11.3°C17.0°C61 mmunder 1 cm
September17.6°C6.2°C11.9°C39 mm1 cm
October10.0°C−0.1°C5.0°C21 mm11 cm
November0.6°C−7.5°C−3.5°C18 mm20 cm
December−4.7°C−13.2°C−9.0°C12 mm15 cm
Year9.3°C−0.9°C4.2°C423 mm124 cm
Year to year

From −34.0°C to 23.9°C: March’s coldest and warmest days since 1991

Year to year, February varies most (a standard deviation of 4.2°C around −7.9°C) and June least (1.0°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Garneau’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals for Edmonton (City), the nearest location with a full year of temperatures.
  • Comparisons: the 2,500-plus towns and neighbourhoods of Canada, each read from its closest normals location; whole cities and reserves aren’t counted.
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Garneau’s climate

How warm does Garneau get in summer?

Of all twelve months, July has the warmest afternoons, about 23.5°C.

How cold does Garneau get in winter?

Deep winter means January, when nights average −14.7°C.

How much rain and snow does Garneau get?

July is the wettest month at 83 mm and February the driest at 12 mm, for 423 mm over the year.

Are these figures for Garneau itself?

Close to it: they are ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Edmonton (City), just outside Garneau’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Garneau →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).