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Climate in Fraser · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Less rain and snow fall on Fraser than on 90% of Canadian towns: 423 mm a year

Sunny July days climb to about 23.5°C. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 80% of Canadian towns. The year swings widely: the coldest month’s nights and the warmest month’s afternoons are 38°C apart. Wet days, with 1 mm of rain or snow or more, come about 72 times a year.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 90% of Canadian towns

Read at Edmonton (City), 11 km south-west: ECCC’s normals for 1991–2020.

A year in Fraser at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−6°C−15°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−13°C
Mar2°C−8°C
Apr10°C−1°C
May18°C6°CLast frost ~7 May
Jun21°C10°C
Jul24°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug23°C11°C
Sep18°C6°CFirst frost ~25 Sep
Oct10°C0°C
Nov now1°C−8°C
Dec−5°C−13°C

What stands out about Fraser’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Fraser feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−5°C / −14°C
43 mm, with 53 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −1°C
90 mm, with 39 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 11°C
213 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
9°C / 0°C
77 mm, with 32 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

179 frost days and 90 days above 20°C a year

Frost comes from September to May; in January almost every night freezes. On about 24 nights a year the air falls below −20°C.

179
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 67% of Canadian towns
86
Days that stay below 0°C
24
Nights a year below −20°C
90
Days a year above 20°C
4
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

25
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

423 mm of precipitation in a typical year

July is the wettest month and February the driest.

423 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
329 mm
Of it as rain alone (78%)
83 mm
July, the wettest month
12 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

83 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

78 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 124 cm in a normal year

The snow season runs October to May; January brings the most, about 26 cm.

124 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
49
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
21 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

26 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

21 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Fraser

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,126 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,648 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

The count adds up, day by day, how far the mean temperature falls short of 18°C. By this count, homes here need more heating than 76% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Fraser’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

On average the last spring frost comes around 7 May and the first autumn frost around 25 September: about 141 frost-free days between.

Get outside

Plan time outside for Jun, Jul and Aug: highs of 17–27°C and nights no colder than 8°C.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Plan for about 50 days a year with a wind chill below −20.

Humidex

Roughly 11 days a year feel hotter than 30 once humidity is counted.

Storms and extremes

Storms, floods and heat waves sit outside these normals; Fraser’s hazards page covers them.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Edmonton (City)

Edmonton (City) is a composite: ECCC joins 3 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town11 km south-west
Station altitude671 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−37.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202034.9°C
Average wind12.2 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationFort Saskatchewan, 18 km
Compared with other towns

How Fraser compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
FraserMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−14.7°C
FraserMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year423 mm
FraserMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year124 cm
FraserMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Fraser’s would only repeat its figures. No closer places have figures: these lie 12–29 km from Fraser.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Fraser Edmonton (City)23.5°C−14.7°C423 mm
Fort Saskatchewan 12 km · Fort Saskatchewan23.6°C about the same−17.8°C 3.1°C colder473 mm
Beaumont 29 km · Edmonton (Airport)23.0°C 0.5°C cooler−18.1°C 3.4°C colder434 mm
Month by month

Fraser weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.8°C−14.7°C−10.3°C20 mm26 cm
February−3.0°C−12.7°C−7.9°C12 mm13 cm
March1.7°C−7.8°C−3.1°C17 mm19 cm
April10.4°C−0.7°C4.9°C29 mm15 cm
May17.5°C5.6°C11.6°C44 mm5 cm
June21.0°C10.2°C15.6°C70 mm0 cm
July23.5°C12.6°C18.1°C83 mm0 cm
August22.6°C11.3°C17.0°C61 mmunder 1 cm
September17.6°C6.2°C11.9°C39 mm1 cm
October10.0°C−0.1°C5.0°C21 mm11 cm
November0.6°C−7.5°C−3.5°C18 mm20 cm
December−4.7°C−13.2°C−9.0°C12 mm15 cm
Year9.3°C−0.9°C4.2°C423 mm124 cm
Year to year

A March here can run from −34.0°C to 23.9°C

February is the least predictable month: about two years in three its average lands within 4.2°C of the normal, −7.9°C. June is the steadiest, within 1.0°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Fraser’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, Edmonton (City): the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Comparisons: the towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ across Canada, each on its nearest normals location, without the city totals or the reserves.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Fraser’s climate

How warm does Fraser get in summer?

A normal July afternoon tops out at about 23.5°C, the year’s high point.

How cold does Fraser get in winter?

January nights average −14.7°C, the coldest of the year.

How much rain and snow does Fraser get?

Rain and snow, with snow counted as water, total 423 mm a year; July leads with 83 mm and February trails with 12 mm.

Are these figures for Fraser itself?

Nearly: Edmonton (City), the location behind them, sits just beyond Fraser’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Fraser →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).