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Climate in Cumberland · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Cumberland trails that of 90% of Canadian towns: 423 mm a year

January mornings start at about −14.7°C. By July afternoons alone, it runs cooler than 80% of Canadian towns. Seasons differ by 38°C, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. Ice scrapers and block heaters earn their keep on roughly 179 days a year at 0°C or below.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 90% of Canadian towns

Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals at its Edmonton (City) station, 4.9 km south-east.

A year in Cumberland at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−6°C−15°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−13°C
Mar2°C−8°C
Apr10°C−1°C
May18°C6°CLast frost ~7 May
Jun21°C10°C
Jul24°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug23°C11°C
Sep18°C6°CFirst frost ~25 Sep
Oct10°C0°C
Nov now1°C−8°C
Dec−5°C−13°C

What stands out about Cumberland’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Cumberland feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−5°C / −14°C
43 mm, with 53 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −1°C
90 mm, with 39 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 11°C
213 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
9°C / 0°C
77 mm, with 32 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 179 days, 20°C on 90

Frost comes from September to May; in January almost every night freezes. Some 24 nights a year drop under −20°C.

179
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 67% of Canadian towns
86
Days that stay below 0°C
24
Nights a year below −20°C
90
Days a year above 20°C
4
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

25
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

423 mm of precipitation in a typical year

July is the wettest month and February the driest. On about 72 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

423 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
329 mm
Of it as rain alone (78%)
83 mm
July, the wettest month
12 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

83 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

78 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 124 cm of snow a year

Expect snow from October to May, with about 26 cm in January, the snowiest month.

124 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
49
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
21 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

26 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

21 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Cumberland

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,126 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,648 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

The total grows by a degree for every degree a day’s mean sits under 18°C. Homes here need more heating than 76% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Cumberland’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

On average the last spring frost comes around 7 May and the first autumn frost around 25 September: about 141 frost-free days between.

Get outside

Mild days and mild nights together (17–27°C by day, 8°C or more at night) belong to Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Count on some 50 days a year when the wind makes it feel below −20.

Humidex

The humidex tops 30 on about 11 days a year: muggy days to plan around.

Storms and extremes

What averages leave out, the floods and ice storms, is on Cumberland’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Edmonton (City)

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Edmonton (City) are 3 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town4.9 km south-east
Station altitude671 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−37.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202034.9°C
Average wind12.2 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationFort Saskatchewan, 27 km
Compared with other towns

How Cumberland compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
CumberlandMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−14.7°C
CumberlandMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year423 mm
CumberlandMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year124 cm
CumberlandMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest places on a normals location of their own: those that share Cumberland’s would only repeat its figures. The nearest places to Cumberland with figures are 22–30 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Cumberland Edmonton (City)23.5°C−14.7°C423 mm
Fort Saskatchewan 22 km · Fort Saskatchewan23.6°C about the same−17.8°C 3.1°C colder473 mm
Beaumont 30 km · Edmonton (Airport)23.0°C 0.5°C cooler−18.1°C 3.4°C colder434 mm
Month by month

Cumberland weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.8°C−14.7°C−10.3°C20 mm26 cm
February−3.0°C−12.7°C−7.9°C12 mm13 cm
March1.7°C−7.8°C−3.1°C17 mm19 cm
April10.4°C−0.7°C4.9°C29 mm15 cm
May17.5°C5.6°C11.6°C44 mm5 cm
June21.0°C10.2°C15.6°C70 mm0 cm
July23.5°C12.6°C18.1°C83 mm0 cm
August22.6°C11.3°C17.0°C61 mmunder 1 cm
September17.6°C6.2°C11.9°C39 mm1 cm
October10.0°C−0.1°C5.0°C21 mm11 cm
November0.6°C−7.5°C−3.5°C18 mm20 cm
December−4.7°C−13.2°C−9.0°C12 mm15 cm
Year9.3°C−0.9°C4.2°C423 mm124 cm
Year to year

A March here can run from −34.0°C to 23.9°C

February is the least predictable month: about two years in three its average lands within 4.2°C of the normal, −7.9°C. June is the steadiest, within 1.0°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Cumberland’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals at Edmonton (City), the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals.
  • Comparisons: the 2,500-plus towns and neighbourhoods of Canada, each read from its closest normals location; whole cities and reserves aren’t counted.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, not in ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals, and the effect of the town’s height, for which there is no figure.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Cumberland’s climate

How warm does Cumberland get in summer?

A normal July afternoon tops out at about 23.5°C, the year’s high point.

How cold does Cumberland get in winter?

Of all twelve months, January has the coldest nights, about −14.7°C.

How much rain and snow does Cumberland get?

Precipitation totals 423 mm a year, with July the wettest month (83 mm) and February the driest (12 mm).

Are these figures for Cumberland itself?

Nearly: Edmonton (City), the location behind them, sits just beyond Cumberland’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Cumberland →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).