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Climate in Callaghan · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Callaghan is among the frostiest of Canadian towns

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 23.0°C. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 90% of Canadian towns. The wettest month is July; the driest is February. About 78 days a year bring 1 mm of precipitation or more.

July afternoons: cooler than 90% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 84% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 86% of Canadian towns

Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals at its Edmonton (Airport) station, 10 km south.

A year in Callaghan at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−7°C−18°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−4°C−17°C
Mar1°C−11°C
Apr10°C−3°C
May18°C3°CLast frost ~27 May
Jun21°C8°C
Jul23°C9°CWarmestWettest
Aug22°C8°C
Sep18°C3°CFirst frost ~10 Sep
Oct10°C−3°C
Nov now0°C−11°C
Dec−5°C−17°C

What stands out about Callaghan’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Callaghan feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−5°C / −17°C
49 mm, with 55 cm of snow
Spring
9°C / −4°C
94 mm, with 42 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 8°C
215 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
9°C / −4°C
77 mm, with 30 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJulHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 211 frosts and 90 warm days a year

From September to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 38 nights a year.

211
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 97% of Canadian towns
91
Days that stay below 0°C
38
Nights a year below −20°C
90
Days a year above 20°C
3
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

24
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 434 mm of rain and snow a year

434 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 86% of Canadian towns
324 mm
Of it as rain alone (75%)
87 mm
July, the wettest month
12 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

87 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

88 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 127 cm in a normal year

The snow season runs October to May; January brings the most, about 24 cm.

127 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 61% of Canadian towns
55
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
145
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
20 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

24 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

20 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Callaghan

87% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,697 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,352 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Every day colder than 18°C on average adds its gap in degrees to the year’s heating total. That means homes here need more heating than 93% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Callaghan’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

On average the last spring frost comes around 27 May and the first autumn frost around 10 September: about 105 frost-free days between.

Get outside

Mild days and mild nights together (17–27°C by day, 8°C or more at night) belong to Jul.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

The wind chill passes −20 on about 67 days in a normal year.

Humidex

Humid summer days, the humidex above 30, number about 11 a year.

Storms and extremes

Storms, floods and heat waves sit outside these normals; Callaghan’s hazards page covers them.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Edmonton (Airport)

Behind the 1991–2020 normals for Edmonton (Airport) are 3 stations, which ECCC combines into one record.

Distance from the town10 km south
Station altitude723 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−46.1°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202035.6°C
Average wind12.5 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationEdmonton (City), 18 km
Compared with other towns

How Callaghan compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Alberta.

July afternoons23.0°C
CallaghanMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 90% of Canadian towns
January nights−18.1°C
CallaghanMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 84% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year434 mm
CallaghanMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 86% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year127 cm
CallaghanMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 61% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Callaghan whose figures come from another normals location. Callaghan has no close neighbour with figures; the nearest is 13 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Callaghan Edmonton (Airport)23.0°C−18.1°C434 mm
Edmonton 13 km · Edmonton (City)23.5°C 0.5°C warmer−14.7°C 3.4°C milder423 mm
Month by month

Callaghan weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−6.5°C−18.1°C−12.3°C22 mm24 cm
February−4.1°C−16.6°C−10.4°C12 mm14 cm
March0.5°C−11.2°C−5.3°C17 mm19 cm
April10.1°C−3.2°C3.5°C30 mm16 cm
May17.6°C2.7°C10.1°C47 mm6 cm
June20.7°C7.5°C14.1°C75 mmunder 1 cm
July23.0°C9.4°C16.2°C87 mm0 cm
August22.4°C7.8°C15.1°C53 mmunder 1 cm
September17.8°C2.8°C10.3°C35 mm1 cm
October10.0°C−3.3°C3.4°C22 mm10 cm
November0.2°C−10.6°C−5.2°C20 mm19 cm
December−5.3°C−16.7°C−11.0°C15 mm16 cm
Year8.9°C−4.1°C2.4°C434 mm127 cm
Year to year

February strays furthest from its normal year to year, by 4.3°C; June the least

Over 1991–2020, March saw both −42.7°C (2009) and 24.2°C (2004), the widest span of any month.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Callaghan’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, Edmonton (Airport): the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Comparisons: Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500, each placed by its nearest location (city totals and reserves excluded).
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Callaghan’s climate

How warm does Callaghan get in summer?

A normal July afternoon tops out at about 23.0°C, the year’s high point.

How cold does Callaghan get in winter?

In January, the coldest month, the typical low is −18.1°C.

How much rain and snow does Callaghan get?

Over twelve months, rain and melted snow come to 434 mm; the range runs from 12 mm in February to 87 mm in July.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

There is 1 cm of snow or more on the ground on roughly 145 days a year.

Are these figures for Callaghan itself?

Almost: ECCC’s Edmonton (Airport) location, which gives these figures, lies a short way outside Callaghan.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Callaghan →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).