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Climate in Coaldale · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Coaldale is among the driest of Canadian towns: 373 mm of rain and snow a year

On a normal July day the thermometer tops out near 26.3°C. Its July heat outdoes that of 63% of Canadian towns. June is the wettest month, February the driest. Frost comes on about 175 days a year, so leave time to clear the car.

July afternoons: warmer than 63% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 60% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 97% of Canadian towns

The nearest ECCC normals location to Coaldale is Lethbridge, 17 km south-west, and every figure on this page is its.

A year in Coaldale at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan0°C−12°CColdest nights
Feb2°C−11°C
Mar6°C−7°CSnowiest
Apr13°C−1°C
May18°C4°CLast frost ~21 May
Jun22°C8°CWettest
Jul26°C11°CWarmest
Aug26°C9°C
Sep21°C5°CFirst frost ~17 Sep
Oct13°C−1°C
Nov now6°C−7°C
Dec1°C−11°C

What stands out about Coaldale’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Coaldale feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
1°C / −11°C
33 mm, with 43 cm of snow
Spring
12°C / −1°C
102 mm, with 36 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 9°C
165 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
13°C / −1°C
73 mm, with 27 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

175 frost days and 112 days above 20°C a year

Frost comes from September to May; in December almost every night freezes. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 22 nights a year.

175
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 61% of Canadian towns
48
Days that stay below 0°C
22
Nights a year below −20°C
112
Days a year above 20°C
18
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

29
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

28
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 373 mm of rain and snow a year

On about 69 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

373 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 97% of Canadian towns
284 mm
Of it as rain alone (76%)
93 mm
June, the wettest month
10 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

93 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

97 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

108 cm of snow in a typical year

From August to May snow is likely; March is the peak, at about 18 cm.

108 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 87% of Canadian towns
45
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

18 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Coaldale

88% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,496 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,772 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Each day the mean sits under 18°C adds its shortfall; a year’s total is its heating degree days.

Living here

Living with Coaldale’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

About 118 days a year pass without frost, from an average last frost of 21 May to a first of 17 September.

Get outside

Afternoons of 17–27°C and nights of at least 8°C arrive in Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Count on some 41 days a year when the wind makes it feel below −20.

Humidex

Count on some 24 humid days a year with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

Bad-weather days, from blizzards to floods, get their own page for Coaldale: the hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Lethbridge

Lethbridge is a composite: ECCC joins 4 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town17 km south-west
Station altitude929 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−41.9°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202040.1°C
Average wind17.1 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationVauxhall, 51 km
Compared with other towns

How Coaldale compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Alberta.

July afternoons26.3°C
CoaldaleMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 63% of Canadian towns9th warmest of 478 towns of 2,500+ in Alberta
January nights−12.1°C
CoaldaleMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Milder than 60% of Canadian towns6th mildest of 478 towns of 2,500+ in Alberta
Rain and snow a year373 mm
CoaldaleMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 97% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year108 cm
CoaldaleMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 87% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Coaldale’s own would show the same figures). The nearest place to Coaldale with figures is 26 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Coaldale Lethbridge26.3°C−12.1°C373 mm
Barnwell 26 km · Vauxhall26.8°C 0.5°C warmer−14.1°C 2.0°C colder373 mm
Month by month

Coaldale weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January0.1°C−12.1°C−6.0°C11 mm13 cm
February1.7°C−11.0°C−4.6°C10 mm15 cm
March6.4°C−6.8°C−0.2°C17 mm18 cm
April12.6°C−1.3°C5.7°C28 mm13 cm
May18.2°C3.9°C11.1°C57 mm5 cm
June21.8°C8.3°C15.1°C93 mm0 cm
July26.3°C10.5°C18.4°C40 mm0 cm
August26.3°C9.4°C17.9°C33 mm1 cm
September21.0°C5.3°C13.2°C32 mm1 cm
October13.3°C−0.6°C6.4°C24 mm10 cm
November5.5°C−6.6°C−0.5°C16 mm16 cm
December0.7°C−11.2°C−5.3°C12 mm15 cm
Year12.8°C−1.0°C5.9°C373 mm108 cm
Year to year

From year to year, February moves by 4.8°C, more than any month, and June least

Over 1991–2020, March saw both −38.0°C (2002) and 26.8°C (2004), the widest span of any month.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Coaldale’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s normals for Lethbridge, 1991–2020, chosen as the nearest location with a full temperature record.
  • Comparisons: every Canadian town and neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, each read from its own nearest location; city totals and reserves are left out.
  • Not on this page: sunshine (no 1991–2020 normals exist for it) and any altitude adjustment, since there is no elevation for the town itself.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Coaldale’s climate

How warm does Coaldale get in summer?

Of all twelve months, July has the warmest afternoons, about 26.3°C.

How cold does Coaldale get in winter?

At its coldest, in January, the normal low is −12.1°C.

How much rain and snow does Coaldale get?

The yearly total is about 373 mm. June gets 93 mm, the most of any month; February gets 10 mm, the least.

Are these figures for Coaldale itself?

No, the station behind them is Lethbridge, beyond Coaldale’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Coaldale →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).