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Climate in Varsity · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Varsity is drier than 82% of Canadian towns: 445 mm of rain and snow a year

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 23.5°C. Of all months, June brings the most precipitation and January the least. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 80% of Canadian towns. Frost comes on about 193 days a year, so leave time to clear the car.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 82% of Canadian towns

Read at Calgary (Airport), 11 km east: ECCC’s normals for 1991–2020.

A year in Varsity at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−2°C−14°CColdest nights
Feb0°C−12°C
Mar4°C−8°CSnowiest
Apr11°C−2°C
May16°C3°CLast frost ~21 May
Jun20°C8°CWettest
Jul24°C10°CWarmest
Aug23°C9°C
Sep18°C5°CFirst frost ~18 Sep
Oct11°C−1°C
Nov now4°C−8°C
Dec0°C−12°C

What stands out about Varsity’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Varsity feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−1°C / −12°C
34 mm, with 50 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −2°C
108 mm, with 56 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 9°C
232 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
11°C / −1°C
71 mm, with 33 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 193 days, 20°C on 87

Frost comes from September to May; in December almost every night freezes. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 22 nights a year.

193
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 79% of Canadian towns
61
Days that stay below 0°C
22
Nights a year below −20°C
87
Days a year above 20°C
5
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

24
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 445 mm of rain and snow a year

On about 72 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

445 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 82% of Canadian towns
342 mm
Of it as rain alone (77%)
113 mm
June, the wettest month
10 mm
January, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 139 cm in a normal year

The snow season runs September to May; March brings the most, about 24 cm.

139 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 54% of Canadian towns
55
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
93
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
6 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of December, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

24 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

6 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Varsity

85% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

4,994 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,448 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Each day the mean sits under 18°C adds its shortfall; a year’s total is its heating degree days. Homes here need more heating than 68% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Varsity’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

A normal year gives the garden about 119 frost-free days, roughly 21 May to 18 September.

Get outside

The comfortable months for a day outside, highs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more: Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

About 42 days a year bring a wind chill under −20, when bare skin chills fast.

Humidex

About 9 days a year feel above 30 on the humidex.

Storms and extremes

What averages leave out, the floods and ice storms, is on Varsity’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Calgary (Airport)

Calgary (Airport) is a composite: ECCC joins 2 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town11 km east
Station altitude1,099 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−39.7°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.5°C
Average wind13.8 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationSundre, 85 km
Compared with other towns

How Varsity compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
VarsityMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−13.5°C
VarsityMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year445 mm
VarsityMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 82% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year139 cm
VarsityMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 54% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Varsity’s own would show the same figures). Distances here run 49–70 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Varsity.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Varsity Calgary (Airport)23.5°C−13.5°C445 mm
Stoney 142, 143, 144 49 km · Banff22.5°C 1.0°C cooler−13.5°C about the same454 mm
Carstairs 52 km · Sundre22.8°C 0.7°C cooler−18.0°C 4.5°C colder496 mm
Wheatland County 65 km · Queenstown25.0°C 1.5°C warmer−13.7°C about the same412 mm
Month by month

Varsity weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.5°C−13.5°C−7.6°C10 mm17 cm
February0.1°C−11.8°C−5.9°C12 mm17 cm
March3.8°C−8.1°C−2.2°C18 mm24 cm
April10.8°C−1.9°C4.5°C30 mm23 cm
May16.4°C3.4°C9.9°C61 mm10 cm
June19.7°C7.7°C13.7°C113 mmunder 1 cm
July23.5°C10.2°C16.9°C66 mm0 cm
August23.1°C9.2°C16.2°C54 mm0 cm
September18.3°C4.7°C11.5°C37 mm2 cm
October11.1°C−1.3°C4.9°C17 mm12 cm
November4.1°C−7.5°C−1.7°C16 mm19 cm
December−0.4°C−12.1°C−6.3°C13 mm16 cm
Year10.8°C−1.8°C4.5°C445 mm139 cm
Year to year

December has run from −38.2°C to 19.5°C in thirty years

Year to year, February varies most (a standard deviation of 4.1°C around −5.9°C) and June least (1.1°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Varsity’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals, Calgary (Airport): the nearest of its locations with every month’s temperatures.
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Varsity’s climate

How warm does Varsity get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 23.5°C.

How cold does Varsity get in winter?

At its coldest, in January, the normal low is −13.5°C.

How much rain and snow does Varsity get?

June is the wettest month at 113 mm and January the driest at 10 mm, for 445 mm over the year.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

A layer of at least 1 cm stays down on about 93 days a year.

Are these figures for Varsity itself?

Close to it: they are ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Calgary (Airport), just outside Varsity’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Varsity →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).