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Climate in Southwood · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Dry weather: only 445 mm of rain and snow a year falls on Southwood, less than on 82% of Canadian towns

Sunny July days climb to about 23.5°C. Its July afternoons stay fresher than in 80% of Canadian towns. A year here swings 37°C from midwinter lows to midsummer highs. Have the furnace checked before October to May, the months that average under 10°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 82% of Canadian towns

Environment and Climate Change Canada’s 1991–2020 normals at its Calgary (Airport) station, 19 km north.

A year in Southwood at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−2°C−14°CColdest nights
Feb0°C−12°C
Mar4°C−8°CSnowiest
Apr11°C−2°C
May16°C3°CLast frost ~21 May
Jun20°C8°CWettest
Jul24°C10°CWarmest
Aug23°C9°C
Sep18°C5°CFirst frost ~18 Sep
Oct11°C−1°C
Nov now4°C−8°C
Dec0°C−12°C

What stands out about Southwood’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Southwood feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−1°C / −12°C
34 mm, with 50 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −2°C
108 mm, with 56 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 9°C
232 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
11°C / −1°C
71 mm, with 33 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

193 frost days and 87 days above 20°C a year

The frost season runs September to May, and December freezes nearly every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 22 nights a year.

193
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 79% of Canadian towns
61
Days that stay below 0°C
22
Nights a year below −20°C
87
Days a year above 20°C
5
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

24
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 445 mm of rain and snow a year

The most falls in June, the least in January. On about 72 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

445 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 82% of Canadian towns
342 mm
Of it as rain alone (77%)
113 mm
June, the wettest month
10 mm
January, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 139 cm in a normal year

Snow falls from September to May, most of all in March (about 24 cm).

139 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 54% of Canadian towns
55
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
93
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
6 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of December, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

24 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

6 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Southwood

85% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

4,994 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,448 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Measured against 18°C: each day’s shortfall in mean temperature, added over twelve months. A house here needs more heating than 68% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Southwood’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Between the last frost, near 21 May, and the first, near 18 September, lie about 119 frost-free days.

Get outside

Mild days and mild nights together (17–27°C by day, 8°C or more at night) belong to Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Frostbite weather, a wind chill under −20, turns up on about 42 days a year.

Humidex

Summer brings about 9 days when the humidex passes 30.

Storms and extremes

The normals describe a typical year, not its worst days; the hazards page covers Southwood’s.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Calgary (Airport)

ECCC builds the Calgary (Airport) normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town19 km north
Station altitude1,099 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−39.7°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.5°C
Average wind13.8 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationQueenstown, 87 km
Compared with other towns

How Southwood compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
SouthwoodMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−13.5°C
SouthwoodMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year445 mm
SouthwoodMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 82% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year139 cm
SouthwoodMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 54% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Nearby places read from a different ECCC location (places on Southwood’s own would show the same figures). Southwood has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 59–71 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Southwood Calgary (Airport)23.5°C−13.5°C445 mm
Stoney 142, 143, 144 59 km · Banff22.5°C 1.0°C cooler−13.5°C about the same454 mm
Wheatland County 60 km · Queenstown25.0°C 1.5°C warmer−13.7°C about the same412 mm
Carstairs 67 km · Sundre22.8°C 0.7°C cooler−18.0°C 4.5°C colder496 mm
Nanton 71 km · Claresholm25.2°C 1.7°C warmer−13.2°C about the same428 mm
Month by month

Southwood weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.5°C−13.5°C−7.6°C10 mm17 cm
February0.1°C−11.8°C−5.9°C12 mm17 cm
March3.8°C−8.1°C−2.2°C18 mm24 cm
April10.8°C−1.9°C4.5°C30 mm23 cm
May16.4°C3.4°C9.9°C61 mm10 cm
June19.7°C7.7°C13.7°C113 mmunder 1 cm
July23.5°C10.2°C16.9°C66 mm0 cm
August23.1°C9.2°C16.2°C54 mm0 cm
September18.3°C4.7°C11.5°C37 mm2 cm
October11.1°C−1.3°C4.9°C17 mm12 cm
November4.1°C−7.5°C−1.7°C16 mm19 cm
December−0.4°C−12.1°C−6.3°C13 mm16 cm
Year10.8°C−1.8°C4.5°C445 mm139 cm
Year to year

Two years in three, February’s average lands within 4.1°C of normal, against the steadier June

Records from 1991 to 2020: no month spans more than December, between −38.2°C (1996) and 19.5°C (1999).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Southwood’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the Canadian Climate Normals, 1991–2020, at Calgary (Airport) (the closest location with all twelve months of temperatures).
  • Comparisons: Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500, each placed by its nearest location (city totals and reserves excluded).
  • Not on this page: a sunshine figure (ECCC published none for 1991–2020) and any lapse-rate correction for height, as the town has no elevation here.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Southwood’s climate

How warm does Southwood get in summer?

In July, the warmest month, the typical high is 23.5°C.

How cold does Southwood get in winter?

On a normal January night the air drops to −13.5°C, the coldest of the year.

How much rain and snow does Southwood get?

June is the wettest month at 113 mm and January the driest at 10 mm, for 445 mm over the year.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

The ground is white, with 1 cm or more, on some 93 days a year.

Are these figures for Southwood itself?

Close to it: they are ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Calgary (Airport), just outside Southwood’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Southwood →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).