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Climate in Legacy · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Less rain and snow fall on Legacy than on 82% of Canadian towns: 445 mm a year

Deep winter brings January lows near −13.5°C. Precipitation follows the seasons: June brings about 11 times as much as January. Its July afternoons stay fresher than in 80% of Canadian towns. The furnace earns its keep from October to May, the months that average under 10°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 82% of Canadian towns

These are not Legacy’s own readings: ECCC keeps no normals there, so the page uses Calgary (Airport), 29 km north.

A year in Legacy at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−2°C−14°CColdest nights
Feb0°C−12°C
Mar4°C−8°CSnowiest
Apr11°C−2°C
May16°C3°CLast frost ~21 May
Jun20°C8°CWettest
Jul24°C10°CWarmest
Aug23°C9°C
Sep18°C5°CFirst frost ~18 Sep
Oct11°C−1°C
Nov now4°C−8°C
Dec0°C−12°C

What stands out about Legacy’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Legacy feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−1°C / −12°C
34 mm, with 50 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −2°C
108 mm, with 56 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 9°C
232 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
11°C / −1°C
71 mm, with 33 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 193 days, 20°C on 87

Frost comes from September to May; in December almost every night freezes. Some 22 nights a year drop under −20°C.

193
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 79% of Canadian towns
61
Days that stay below 0°C
22
Nights a year below −20°C
87
Days a year above 20°C
5
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

24
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 445 mm of rain and snow a year

About 72 days a year bring 1 mm or more.

445 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 82% of Canadian towns
342 mm
Of it as rain alone (77%)
113 mm
June, the wettest month
10 mm
January, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

139 cm of snow in a typical year

Snow falls from September to May, most of all in March (about 24 cm).

139 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 54% of Canadian towns
55
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
93
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
6 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of December, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

24 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

6 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Legacy

85% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

4,994 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,448 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 18°C over a year. Over a year, a home here needs more heating than 68% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Legacy’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Tender plants are usually safe from around 21 May until frost returns near 18 September: about 119 days.

Get outside

Plan time outside for Jul and Aug: highs of 17–27°C and nights no colder than 8°C.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Roughly 42 days a year feel colder than −20 in the wind.

Humidex

A humidex above 30 marks about 9 days in a normal year.

Storms and extremes

Ice storms, floods and heat waves are risks, not averages: they are on Legacy’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Calgary (Airport)

Calgary (Airport) is a composite: ECCC joins 2 stations’ readings to make its 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town29 km north
Station altitude1,099 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−39.7°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.5°C
Average wind13.8 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationQueenstown, 78 km
Compared with other towns

How Legacy compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
LegacyMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−13.5°C
LegacyMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year445 mm
LegacyMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 82% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year139 cm
LegacyMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 54% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Legacy whose figures come from another normals location. The nearest places to Legacy with figures are 57–73 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Legacy Calgary (Airport)23.5°C−13.5°C445 mm
Wheatland County 57 km · Queenstown25.0°C 1.5°C warmer−13.7°C about the same412 mm
Nanton 59 km · Claresholm25.2°C 1.7°C warmer−13.2°C about the same428 mm
Stoney 142, 143, 144 68 km · Banff22.5°C 1.0°C cooler−13.5°C about the same454 mm
Month by month

Legacy weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.5°C−13.5°C−7.6°C10 mm17 cm
February0.1°C−11.8°C−5.9°C12 mm17 cm
March3.8°C−8.1°C−2.2°C18 mm24 cm
April10.8°C−1.9°C4.5°C30 mm23 cm
May16.4°C3.4°C9.9°C61 mm10 cm
June19.7°C7.7°C13.7°C113 mmunder 1 cm
July23.5°C10.2°C16.9°C66 mm0 cm
August23.1°C9.2°C16.2°C54 mm0 cm
September18.3°C4.7°C11.5°C37 mm2 cm
October11.1°C−1.3°C4.9°C17 mm12 cm
November4.1°C−7.5°C−1.7°C16 mm19 cm
December−0.4°C−12.1°C−6.3°C13 mm16 cm
Year10.8°C−1.8°C4.5°C445 mm139 cm
Year to year

February varies most from one year to the next (4.1°C), June least

The thirty-year records stretch furthest in December: a low of −38.2°C in 1996 and a high of 19.5°C in 1999.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Legacy’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 normals from ECCC for Calgary (Airport), its nearest location with complete temperatures.
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Legacy’s climate

How warm does Legacy get in summer?

Highs reach 23.5°C on an average July day; no month is warmer.

How cold does Legacy get in winter?

Expect nights around −13.5°C in January; no month is colder.

How much rain and snow does Legacy get?

Measured as water, a year brings 445 mm: 113 mm in June, the wettest month, and 10 mm in January, the driest.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Snow lies on the ground for about 93 days in a normal year.

Are these figures for Legacy itself?

They describe Calgary (Airport), the nearest normals location, rather than Legacy itself.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Legacy →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).