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Climate in Elbow Park · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Dry weather: only 445 mm of rain and snow a year falls on Elbow Park, less than on 82% of Canadian towns

In January the night’s low is typically −13.5°C. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 80% of Canadian towns. Of all months, June brings the most precipitation and January the least. Ice scrapers and block heaters earn their keep on roughly 193 days a year at 0°C or below.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 82% of Canadian towns

Figures: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals for Calgary (Airport) (12 km north-east).

A year in Elbow Park at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−2°C−14°CColdest nights
Feb0°C−12°C
Mar4°C−8°CSnowiest
Apr11°C−2°C
May16°C3°CLast frost ~21 May
Jun20°C8°CWettest
Jul24°C10°CWarmest
Aug23°C9°C
Sep18°C5°CFirst frost ~18 Sep
Oct11°C−1°C
Nov now4°C−8°C
Dec0°C−12°C

What stands out about Elbow Park’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Elbow Park feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−1°C / −12°C
34 mm, with 50 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −2°C
108 mm, with 56 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 9°C
232 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
11°C / −1°C
71 mm, with 33 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 193 days, 20°C on 87

From September to May frost is routine, and in December it comes on almost every night. Some 22 nights a year drop under −20°C.

193
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 79% of Canadian towns
61
Days that stay below 0°C
22
Nights a year below −20°C
87
Days a year above 20°C
5
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

24
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 445 mm a year

On about 72 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

445 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 82% of Canadian towns
342 mm
Of it as rain alone (77%)
113 mm
June, the wettest month
10 mm
January, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

139 cm of snow in a typical year

From September to May snow is likely; March is the peak, at about 24 cm.

139 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 54% of Canadian towns
55
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
93
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
6 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of December, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

24 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

6 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Elbow Park

85% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

4,994 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,448 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Heating degree days total each day’s gap between its mean temperature and 18°C. Homes here need more heating than 68% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Elbow Park’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Frost usually lets go around 21 May and returns near 18 September, about 119 days apart.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Plan for about 42 days a year with a wind chill below −20.

Humidex

Humid summer days, the humidex above 30, number about 9 a year.

Storms and extremes

Thirty-year normals hide the storms and the extremes: the hazards page has Elbow Park’s risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Calgary (Airport)

ECCC builds the Calgary (Airport) normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town12 km north-east
Station altitude1,099 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−39.7°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.5°C
Average wind13.8 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationQueenstown, 90 km
Compared with other towns

How Elbow Park compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
Elbow ParkMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−13.5°C
Elbow ParkMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year445 mm
Elbow ParkMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 82% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year139 cm
Elbow ParkMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 54% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Elbow Park whose figures come from another normals location. Elbow Park has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 56–72 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Elbow Park Calgary (Airport)23.5°C−13.5°C445 mm
Stoney 142, 143, 144 56 km · Banff22.5°C 1.0°C cooler−13.5°C about the same454 mm
Wheatland County 59 km · Queenstown25.0°C 1.5°C warmer−13.7°C about the same412 mm
Carstairs 59 km · Sundre22.8°C 0.7°C cooler−18.0°C 4.5°C colder496 mm
Month by month

Elbow Park weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.5°C−13.5°C−7.6°C10 mm17 cm
February0.1°C−11.8°C−5.9°C12 mm17 cm
March3.8°C−8.1°C−2.2°C18 mm24 cm
April10.8°C−1.9°C4.5°C30 mm23 cm
May16.4°C3.4°C9.9°C61 mm10 cm
June19.7°C7.7°C13.7°C113 mmunder 1 cm
July23.5°C10.2°C16.9°C66 mm0 cm
August23.1°C9.2°C16.2°C54 mm0 cm
September18.3°C4.7°C11.5°C37 mm2 cm
October11.1°C−1.3°C4.9°C17 mm12 cm
November4.1°C−7.5°C−1.7°C16 mm19 cm
December−0.4°C−12.1°C−6.3°C13 mm16 cm
Year10.8°C−1.8°C4.5°C445 mm139 cm
Year to year

In December, anything from −38.2°C to 19.5°C

February is the least predictable month: about two years in three its average lands within 4.1°C of the normal, −5.9°C. June is the steadiest, within 1.1°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Elbow Park’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals for Calgary (Airport), the nearest location with a full year of temperatures.
  • Comparisons: every place of 2,500+ in Canada but the city hubs and the reserves, each on its nearest ECCC location.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, which none of ECCC’s 450 locations publishes for 1991–2020, and the town’s own height above sea level, so no figure is adjusted for altitude.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Elbow Park’s climate

How warm does Elbow Park get in summer?

Of all twelve months, July has the warmest afternoons, about 23.5°C.

How cold does Elbow Park get in winter?

Expect nights around −13.5°C in January; no month is colder.

How much rain and snow does Elbow Park get?

Rain and snow, with snow counted as water, total 445 mm a year; June leads with 113 mm and January trails with 10 mm.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Expect snow on the ground, at least 1 cm, for about 93 days a year.

Are these figures for Elbow Park itself?

Almost: ECCC’s Calgary (Airport) location, which gives these figures, lies a short way outside Elbow Park.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Elbow Park →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).