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Climate in Chaparral · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Chaparral is drier than 82% of Canadian towns: 445 mm of rain and snow a year

The depth of winter brings overnight lows near −13.5°C. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 80% of Canadian towns. June is the wettest month, January the driest. About 72 days a year bring 1 mm of precipitation or more.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 82% of Canadian towns

These are not Chaparral’s own readings: ECCC keeps no normals there, so the page uses Calgary (Airport), 26 km north.

A year in Chaparral at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−2°C−14°CColdest nights
Feb0°C−12°C
Mar4°C−8°CSnowiest
Apr11°C−2°C
May16°C3°CLast frost ~21 May
Jun20°C8°CWettest
Jul24°C10°CWarmest
Aug23°C9°C
Sep18°C5°CFirst frost ~18 Sep
Oct11°C−1°C
Nov now4°C−8°C
Dec0°C−12°C

What stands out about Chaparral’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Chaparral feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−1°C / −12°C
34 mm, with 50 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −2°C
108 mm, with 56 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 9°C
232 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
11°C / −1°C
71 mm, with 33 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 193 frosts and 87 warm days a year

From September to May frost is routine, and in December it comes on almost every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 22 nights a year.

193
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 79% of Canadian towns
61
Days that stay below 0°C
22
Nights a year below −20°C
87
Days a year above 20°C
5
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

24
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

445 mm of precipitation in a typical year

445 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 82% of Canadian towns
342 mm
Of it as rain alone (77%)
113 mm
June, the wettest month
10 mm
January, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 139 cm in a normal year

Expect snow from September to May, with about 24 cm in March, the snowiest month.

139 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 54% of Canadian towns
55
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
93
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
6 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of December, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

24 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

6 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Chaparral

85% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to May.

4,994 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,448 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Every day colder than 18°C on average adds its gap in degrees to the year’s heating total. That means homes here need more heating than 68% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Chaparral’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

Wait until about 21 May to plant out; frost tends to come back around 18 September, about 119 days later.

Get outside

The comfortable months for a day outside, highs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more: Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Wind chill falls below −20 on about 42 days a year: cover skin and dress in layers.

Humidex

Count on some 9 humid days a year with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

The normals describe a typical year, not its worst days; the hazards page covers Chaparral’s.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Calgary (Airport)

ECCC builds the Calgary (Airport) normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town26 km north
Station altitude1,099 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−39.7°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.5°C
Average wind13.8 km/h on average, most often from the south
Next-nearest locationQueenstown, 80 km
Compared with other towns

How Chaparral compares

Compared with 2,611 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more across Canada; the dots mark the other normals locations in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
ChaparralMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−13.5°C
ChaparralMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year445 mm
ChaparralMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 82% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year139 cm
ChaparralMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 54% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Chaparral whose figures come from another normals location. The nearest places to Chaparral with figures are 57–75 km away.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Chaparral Calgary (Airport)23.5°C−13.5°C445 mm
Wheatland County 57 km · Queenstown25.0°C 1.5°C warmer−13.7°C about the same412 mm
Nanton 62 km · Claresholm25.2°C 1.7°C warmer−13.2°C about the same428 mm
Stoney 142, 143, 144 66 km · Banff22.5°C 1.0°C cooler−13.5°C about the same454 mm
Carstairs 75 km · Sundre22.8°C 0.7°C cooler−18.0°C 4.5°C colder496 mm
Month by month

Chaparral weather by month

Month by month, 1991–2020: the usual high, low and mean, the rain and snow, and the snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−1.5°C−13.5°C−7.6°C10 mm17 cm
February0.1°C−11.8°C−5.9°C12 mm17 cm
March3.8°C−8.1°C−2.2°C18 mm24 cm
April10.8°C−1.9°C4.5°C30 mm23 cm
May16.4°C3.4°C9.9°C61 mm10 cm
June19.7°C7.7°C13.7°C113 mmunder 1 cm
July23.5°C10.2°C16.9°C66 mm0 cm
August23.1°C9.2°C16.2°C54 mm0 cm
September18.3°C4.7°C11.5°C37 mm2 cm
October11.1°C−1.3°C4.9°C17 mm12 cm
November4.1°C−7.5°C−1.7°C16 mm19 cm
December−0.4°C−12.1°C−6.3°C13 mm16 cm
Year10.8°C−1.8°C4.5°C445 mm139 cm
Year to year

December: −38.2°C at its coldest, 19.5°C at its warmest

Year to year, February varies most (a standard deviation of 4.1°C around −5.9°C) and June least (1.1°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Chaparral’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: ECCC’s normals for Calgary (Airport), 1991–2020, chosen as the nearest location with a full temperature record.
  • Comparisons: the 2,500-plus towns and neighbourhoods of Canada, each read from its closest normals location; whole cities and reserves aren’t counted.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, not in ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals, and the effect of the town’s height, for which there is no figure.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Chaparral’s climate

How warm does Chaparral get in summer?

At its warmest, in July, the normal high is 23.5°C.

How cold does Chaparral get in winter?

Lows sink to −13.5°C on an average January night.

How much rain and snow does Chaparral get?

The year adds up to 445 mm. June is the peak month (113 mm) and January the low one (10 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

In a normal winter there are about 93 days with at least 1 cm of snow lying.

Are these figures for Chaparral itself?

Not exactly. Chaparral lacks a normals station, so Calgary (Airport) supplies the figures.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Chaparral →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).