
Bow IslandAlberta
Some 2,310 people live in this town, in Alberta. Its census division is Division No. 1.
Is Bow Island a good place to live?
Bow Island is a safe place by the numbers (A). The typical owner put their home at $262,000 in 2021: 3.4 years of the median household’s income. Schools do well (A). Its remaining grades are unremarkable: B for health and B for jobs & income.
Figures: home values and income: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. With fewer than 2,500 residents, Bow Island gets subject grades but no overall one among Canadian towns.
This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety is the police detachment's figure, shared with the towns and countryside around it. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
How Bow Island grades
Each subject compares Bow Island with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
With fewer than 2,500 residents, Bow Island gets subject grades but no overall one among Canadian towns.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Bow Island stand out
The 3 things Bow Island does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Bow Island.
The police who cover Bow Island record less serious crime than Alberta’s towns or Canadian towns: a Crime Severity Index of 34
Where it is policed, thefts, break-ins and damage came to 15.3 per 1,000 a year, lower than both Alberta’s towns (45) and Canadian towns (31.2). The force’s area logs 5.5 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year.
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Bow Island | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crime Severity Index | 34 | 110 | 67 |
| Violent Crime Severity Index | 27 | 109 | 86 |
| Property crime per 1,000 | 15.3 | 45 | 31.2 |
| Violent crime | 5.5 | 14.2 | 12 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000: one figure for all of the Bow Island detachment area
Bow Island faces fewer hazards than 87% of Canadian towns
Health Canada’s survey found radon above the guideline in 4.4% of homes, below both Alberta’s towns (7.5%) and Canadian towns (6.6%). Wildfire is rare near Bow Island: 0.1% of the land within 25 km has burned since 1986, a burn rate of 0.002% a year. No one has filed a flood map for Bow Island on the national inventory. For radon tests, the only official count covers all of the Palliser Health Region, Bow Island included.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Bow Island | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radon tests above the guideline | 4.4% | 7.5% | 6.6% |
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.015 | $0.013 | $0.030 |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
Bow Island’s schools mostly beat the middle in Alberta, 2 of the 3 with results
The 3 km around Bow Island counts 1 elementary school and 3 schools for every grade, 504 students between them.
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bow Island Elementary SchoolLargest elementary schoolElementary · Grades K–3 | Elementary · Grades K–3 | 68 | English public |
| Senator Gershaw School Second fifth in AlbertaLargest secondary schoolAll grades · Grades 4–12 | All grades · Grades 4–12 | 233 | English public |
Schools by system · Schools within 3 km
| Schools within 3 km | Bow Island | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| School boards | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26
A town of families: 28% of people in Bow Island are under 15, more than in Alberta’s towns and across Canadian towns
Visible minorities make up 2.6% of the population, below Alberta’s towns (29%) and Canadian towns (15%) alike. People 65 and over make up 14% of the town.
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
50.0% of Bow Island’s residents are women
1,020 men and 1,020 women lived here in 2021, against a share of women of 50.9% for Canada.
| Bow Island | Alberta | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 28% | 18% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 58% | 67% | 64% |
| 65+ | 14% | 15% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 49% | 15% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 25% | 54% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Alberta and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
Summer runs warm in Bow Island: July highs of 27.7°C, above Alberta’s towns and Canadian towns
January is the snowiest month, with 17 cm on average. Counting rain and snow alike, 331 mm falls in a year, below Alberta’s towns (431 mm) and Canadian towns (883 mm) alike. Gardeners get 135 frost-free days, from 12 May to 25 September. For the wettest month, look to June: 76 mm on average.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Bow Island | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| July afternoon high | 27.7°C | 23.5°C | 25.5°C |
| Precipitation a year | 331 mm | 431 mm | 883 mm |
| Snowfall a year | 85 cm | 127 cm | 141 cm |
| Days with frost a year | 176 | 193 | 159 |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Medicine Hat)
Commuters in Bow Island have a short way to work, 16 min on average, less than in Alberta’s towns and across Canadian towns
88% of commuters drove, close to both Alberta’s towns (88%) and Canadian towns (89%).
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Bow Island | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 16 min | 26 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 88% | 88% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Census day was in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so commuting and work figures carry the lockdowns’ mark.
People in Bow Island’s health region live to 78.7 on average, 2.8 years short of the typical Canadian town
Health survey and life expectancy for the South Zone
About as many adults call their health very good or excellent here as across Alberta, 52% against 53%. Chronic conditions run at nearly a fifth of adults, age-standardised, above both Alberta’s towns (18%) and Canadian towns (17%). The town’s own part is the trip to care, and Bow Island is well placed: 0.6 km to a hospital on average, against 3.7 km typical.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Bow Island | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth | 78.7 | 81.2 | 81.5 |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 19% | 18% | 17% |
| Very good or excellent health | 52% | 51% | 52% |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
What November brings in Bow Island: −7°C at night, 5°C by day
November usually brings some 13 cm of snow. In November, the normal is 14 mm of rain and snow. The year peaks in July (28°C) and bottoms out in January (−14°C). ECCC’s forecast for Bow Island is on the Weather page, hour by hour.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | −2°C | −13°C | 36 mm |
| Spring | 13°C | −1°C | 84 mm |
| Summer | 26°C | 11°C | 145 mm |
| Autumn | 13°C | 0°C | 65 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Medicine Hat); the forecast is on the Weather page
Glen Motz won Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner by 24,832 votes in 2021, a wider lead than in 96% of Canada’s ridings
Bow Island sends one MP to Ottawa from Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner, its riding (a federal electoral district, which elects one MP): Glen Motz (Conservative Party of Canada).
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Each person Bow Island Library serves borrows 13.8 items, more than at 88% of Alberta’s town libraries
Bow Island Library has one location for the 2,043 people it serves.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
Rent takes less of local pay in Bow Island than in Alberta’s towns or Canadian towns: 17% of household income
Shelter took 30% or more of income for 16% of households, below Alberta’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike. Owners make up 70% of households.
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Bow Island | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rent as a share of income | 17% | 20% | 20% |
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 16% | 21% | 18% |
| Median home value, 2021 | $262,000 | $400,000 | $406,000 |
| Households owning their home | 70% | 74% | 74% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Home values are owners’ own estimates at the May 2021 census, and incomes are for 2020.
Protected land is absent from the 10 km around Bow Island
A provincial park, Kinbrook Island Provincial Park, lies 67 km away. The nearest national park is more than 100 km away.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Bow Island | Alberta | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 0% | 0.4% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 0 | 2 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
Everything we know about Bow Island
Famous people from Bow Island
5 notable people were born in Bow Island.
About Bow Island
Town in Alberta
The boundary here is Statistics Canada’s: Bow Island is one census subdivision in Alberta, and TownRatings describes all of it.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 2,310 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- Alberta
- Census division
- Division No. 1
- Census subdivision
- 4801014
Questions about Bow Island
What kind of homes are in Bow Island?
Mostly 83% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2.9 people on average, and 24% have just one.
Is Bow Island growing?
It grew from 1,983 people in 2016 to 2,036 in 2021, up 2.7%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 2,310.
How old are the people of Bow Island?
At 30.6, its median age compares with 45.2 across Canadian towns. Children make up 28% of the population and seniors 14%.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).