Willows dates to 1886, and 2 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 56% of U.S. towns · #125 of 847 in California. What drives it
Most of Willows was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. 2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 4 buildings. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1880.
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1876.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Willows’ History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Willows is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns, #125 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.
B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Willows’ overall grade.
Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Willows’ 8.1 sits above most of its state (90% of California towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.
NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1886.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.4 points).
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Willows’ past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.
The Willow post office opened in 1862; the name was changed to Willows in 1916. The current post office building, which was built in 1918, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The Willows Auxiliary Field (1942–1945) was used for training World War II pilots.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.
People over time
Willows, census by census
Grew from 728 people in 1880 to 6,293 in 2020, 8 times over.
15 censuses, 1880–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Willows’ Wikipedia page.
Places that used to be
Lost post offices and places now gone
Willows’s post office has been open since 1916. Another post office, Willow, opened and closed inside today’s town.
Willow
1876–1916
Willows
1916–today
18701950today
Gone or out of use
Willows Union Grammar Schoolschool
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Questions about Willows’ history
What year was Willows founded?
In 1886, according to Wikidata. Willows’ post office opened in 1876, and the census of 1880 counted 728 people here.
How does Willows rank for history?
Willows is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns, #125 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Willows?
Two places: the US Post Office-Willows Main (listed 1985) and the Willows-Glenn County Airport (2023).
How old are the homes in Willows?
8% of Willows’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.4 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1975.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.