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B+History
History · Vallejo

Vallejo’s post office opened in 1851, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 69% of U.S. towns · #55 of 847 in California. What drives it

9 places in town are on the National Register, among them the Mare Island Naval Shipyard, a National Historic Landmark, and four historic districts with 1,075 buildings between them. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1870.

1851first post office
9on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
49famous people
From Vallejo’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Vallejo began

When was Vallejo founded?

1851

The Vallejo post office opened in 1851, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Solano (1862) and South Vallejo (1870), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 2,188 in 18702020 census: 126,090175 years

How historic is Vallejo?

B+

More historic than 69% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Vallejo post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Vallejo’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Vallejo is more historic than 69% of U.S. towns, #55 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Vallejo’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 69%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 94%

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Vallejo ranks #174 on History.

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Vallejo’s 86.8 sits above most of its state (98% of California towns have fewer) while its 1,079 historic buildings outnumber those of 99% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share (±1.0 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Vallejo’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

9 listings protect 1,079 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
9
National Historic Landmark
1
Mare Island Naval Shipyard
historic buildings protected
1,079
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Vallejo Old City Historic District
All 9 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Vallejo’s post office has been open since 1851. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Vallejo
1851–today
Solano
1862–1868
South Vallejo
1870–1872
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Chabot TerraceFlosdenFlosden AcresGlencoveGuadalcanal VillageHarry Floyd TerraceSouth VallejoSulphur Springs
Gone or out of use
First Methodist Episcopal ChurchchurchMare Island Navy YardmilitarySaint John MinemineVallejo Fire Department Station 5buildingVallejo Fire Department Station 6building
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Vallejo
All Souls CatholicOld HillsideSaint VincentSkyview Memorial LawnSunrise MemorialWater Front Memorial Park

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Vallejo came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Vallejo.

Read it all →

Vallejo was once home of the Coast Miwok as well as Suisunes and other Patwin Native American tribes. There are three confirmed Native American sites located in the rock outcrops in the hills above Blue Rock Springs Park. The California Archaeological Inventory has indicated that the three Indian sites are located on Sulphur Springs Mountain.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Vallejo, 1851 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1851Post officeThe Vallejo post office opens
  3. 1862Post officeThe Solano post office opens
  4. 1868Post officeThe Solano post office closes
  5. 1870Post officeThe South Vallejo post office opens
  6. 1872Post officeThe South Vallejo post office closes
  7. 1876In the archiveView of a cemetery
  8. 20th century
  9. 1901In the archiveBf Portomarken D
  10. 1941In the archiveVallejo, California. FSA (Farm Security Administration) dormitory for defense workers
  11. 1949On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1971Born hereJeff Gordon is born here
  13. 1975LandmarkMare Island Naval Shipyard named a National Historic Landmark
  14. 1980Born hereApril Bowlby is born here
  15. 1982Born hereNatalie Coughlin is born here
  16. 1997Born hereH.E.R. is born here
By decade

Vallejo, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1930snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Vallejo on the map, 1949 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Vallejo. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Vallejo on the 1949 USGS mapVallejo on the 1951 USGS mapVallejo on the 1980 USGS map1949Mare Island sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Vallejo.

Every building

Vallejo, building by building, 1886–1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Vallejo fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 21886Sheet 2 of 12
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

View of a cemetery
Retake this viewView of a cemetery, 1876

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Vallejo’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Vallejo, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,000140,00018801900192019401960198020002020126,090

Grew from 2,188 people in 1870 to 126,090 in 2020, more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Vallejo’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

49 famous people were born in Vallejo

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Vallejo’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Vallejo’s history

What year was Vallejo founded?

The Vallejo post office opened in 1851, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Vallejo rank for history?

Vallejo is more historic than 69% of U.S. towns, #55 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Vallejo?

9 listings: 4 buildings, 4 historic districts with 1,075 contributing buildings, and 1 structure. 1,079 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Vallejo?

11% of Vallejo’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.0 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (4), the National Register of Historic Places (9), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.