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Climate in Topaz · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Topaz sits near the bottom of U.S. towns for precipitation, with 10 inches a year

January nights here settle around 21°. The seasons are far apart: from a winter night to a summer afternoon the average spans 70°. In July, afternoons here are warmer than in 78% of U.S. towns. The heating season runs November to April: each of those months averages under 50°.

Less snow than 54% of U.S. towns#696Least snow  of 710 in CA
Colder January nights than 53% of U.S. towns#4 coldest of 758 in CA
All CA rankings →

A year in Topaz at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan48°21° 6" snowWettest
Feb52°24° 3" snow
Mar58°29° 3" snow
Apr63°32°
May72°39° Last frost ~May 121 day 90°+
Jun82°45° 8 days 90°+
Jul90°51° 24 days 90°+
Aug89°49° 20 days 90°+
Sep81°42° 5 days 90°+
Oct69°34° First frost ~Oct 6
Nov now57°26°
Dec47°21° 5" snow

What stands out about Topaz’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Topaz’s place in California beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Topaz feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
49° / 22°
6 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
64° / 33°
Last frost around May 12
Summer
87° / 49°
57 days reach 90°
Fall
69° / 34°
First frost around Oct 6
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 145 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 12 and the first by October 6. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Topaz Lake, NV, 7 miles from the town’s center, 260 ft higher.

154
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
10th most of 752 in California
More freezing nights than 88% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
745th fewest of 752 in California
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 64% of U.S. towns
57
days that reach 90°
428th most of 752 in California
More 90° days than 79% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
525th most of 752 in California
More 100° days than 80% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Topaz’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 0°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

24
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 18 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Topaz Lake, NV, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 10 inches a year; January is the wettest month and August the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 28 days a year.

10"
Rain + melted snow a year
130th driest of 758 in California
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns
18"
Snow in a normal winter
696th least snowy of 710 in California
Less snow than 54% of U.S. towns
16 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
674th fewest of 681 in California
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 55% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

1.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Topaz

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,405 heating degree daysMore heating than 52% of U.S. towns
663 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 71% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Topaz Lake, NV.

Living here

Living with Topaz’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

145 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by May 12 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 6.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June and September. 25 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Topaz from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (38%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 1%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Topaz and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Topaz yet.

Climates most like Topaz’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Topaz, CA21°90°10"18"
Jerome, ID21°90°10"24"
Snowflake, AZ20°90°10"13"
Terrace Heights, WA25°89°9"20"
White Rock, NM18°89°13"20"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Topaz averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.7°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 60% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.6°now 35°, was 34°
Spring+1.1°now 49°, was 48°
Summer+1.2°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+1.1°now 52°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Topaz compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Topaz’s place among California’s.

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 78% of U.S. towns366th hottest of 758 in California
Winter cold21° January low
Colder January nights than 53% of U.S. towns4th coldest of 758 in California
Precipitation10" a year
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns130th driest of 758 in California
Snow18" a winter
Less snow than 54% of U.S. towns696th least snowy of 710 in California
Hot days57 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 79% of U.S. towns428th most of 752 in California
Freezing nights154 a year
More freezing nights than 88% of U.S. towns10th most of 752 in California
Growing season145 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 94% of U.S. towns10th shortest of 359 in California
Month by month

Topaz weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Topaz’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Topaz Lake, NV. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January48°21°1.7"5.8"3628° – 42°
February52°24°1.4"3.0"2431° – 46°
March58°29°1.4"3.1"3136° – 50°
April63°32°0.7"0.3"2042° – 54°
May72°39°0.8"0.0"3048° – 63°
June82°45°0.5"0.0"1059° – 68°
July90°51°0.3"0.0"2066° – 74°
August89°49°0.3"0.0"2065° – 73°
September81°42°0.3"0.0"1058° – 65°
October69°34°0.6"0.0"1047° – 57°
November57°26°0.9"1.5"2131° – 48°
December47°21°1.4"4.6"5429° – 40°
Year67°34°10.4"18.3"2816
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 31° to 48°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Topaz’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Topaz’s center.
  • Snow: Topaz Lake, NV.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Topaz Lake, NV, 7 miles from the town’s center, 260 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Topaz’s climate

What is the weather like in Topaz?

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 18 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 53% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 78% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Topaz in winter?

December nights average 21°. About 154 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 29°.

How much snow does Topaz get?

About 18 inches in a normal winter at Topaz Lake, NV, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 16 days a year.

How hot does it get in Topaz?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 51°. About 57 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Topaz Lake, NV).

When is the first and last frost in Topaz?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 12 and the first fall frost by October 6, about 145 frost-free days, at Topaz Lake, NV.

What growing zone is Topaz in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 0°.

What is the best time of year to visit Topaz?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Topaz getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 60% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Topaz.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.