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Aerial view of Stockton, California skylinePhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Stockton · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Stockton as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Stockton gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns, #77 of 847 in California. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (56%), then river and rain flooding (44%). Flood insurance has paid 28 claims here since 1983.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 59%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#77 of 847 in California

What stands out about Stockton’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Stockton faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

56%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

44%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Wildfire Winter storms Heat waves Landslides Lightning Volcanic activity top 4%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesIce stormsCold wavesAvalanchesTsunamis
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts earthquakes at 66% of Stockton’s expected losses. Earthquakes do little damage to buildings (55.6%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Stockton’s grade

Earthquakes are 56% of the building damage FEMA expects in Stockton, and Stockton’s rate of earthquakes damage is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 44% (lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Stockton sits
Stockton
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #77 of 847 in California; higher expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Stockton’s residents live in 83 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes56%River and rain flooding44%Everything else1%

The typical California town has higher expected damage than 92% of U.S. towns; within the state, Stockton has less expected damage per building than 91% of California towns.

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Stockton has lower expected damage per building than 50% (#199 of 400). Because it is so big, its total expected yearly loss, $109M, is the 102th largest of those 400.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides in 2022, FEMA took 1,300 aid registrations from Stockton addresses (the town has 105,162 homes).
A firm figure. It combines 83 census tracts by where Stockton’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Stockton flood? Sometimes: 28 flood claims since 1983

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Stockton, from FEMA’s records: 0.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 96% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1983: 2 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 1 claim1992: 1 claim1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 3 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 1 claim2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 1 claim2007: 1 claim2008: 1 claim2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 1 claim2017: 1 claim2018: 0 claims2019: 2 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 2 claims2023: 5 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 1 claim198319982023
19832026
Biggest named events
  • The California Atmospheric River7 claims · $147K
  • The Pineapple Express - Southern2 claims · $2K
28
paid claims since 1983
$467K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$17K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount10% off flood insurance

Stockton is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: San Joaquin County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
2homes raised above flood level
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Stockton

Disasters that paid out in Stockton itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Stockton), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2022Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides1,300 households applied for aid$1.6M aid approved$2.7M to the City of Stockton for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2006Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides$8K to the City of Stockton for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  3. 2004Flooding As a Result of a Levee Break$23K to the City of Stockton for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in StocktonSan Joaquin County only

San Joaquin County has had 22 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Stockton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Stockton archive →
Next door

Stockton and its neighbors

Stockton is 3rd of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Garden AcresB+less damage than 69%earthquakes—
AugustB−more damage than 52%earthquakes—
StocktonC+more damage than 59%earthquakes28
KennedyCmore damage than 70%river and rain flooding2
French CampCmore damage than 75%earthquakes—
MoradaC−more damage than 78%river and rain flooding2

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Stockton faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Stockton residents get 10% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Stockton

Is Stockton at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Stockton has higher expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #77 of 847 in California. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (56%) and river and rain flooding (44%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Stockton flood?

Flood insurance has paid 28 claims in Stockton since 1983, $467K in all, or 0.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 96% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from California Atmospheric River (7).

Is Stockton in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In San Joaquin County, 25% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.8% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Stockton?

Stockton is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8), which takes 10% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Stockton?

By FEMA money that reached Stockton, Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides (2022): 1,300 households applied for aid, $1.6M approved, and $2.7M to the City of Stockton for repairs. By flood claims, California Atmospheric River: 7 paid, $147K.

Is Stockton at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (56%), and Stockton’s rate for it is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Stockton.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Stockton’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.