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Beringer Brothers-Los Hermanos WineryBeringer Brothers-Los Hermanos Winery · Photo: Frank Schulenburg · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in St. Helena · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Midwinter lows in St. Helena stay above those of 85% of U.S. towns

On a normal July day the thermometer tops out near 89°. Precipitation is light here, less than falls on 84% of U.S. towns. Since 1901–2000, the year has warmed by 1.6°, most of all in January. Long walks are most pleasant from March to May and October to November, when afternoons reach 66–79°.

Milder January nights than 85% of U.S. towns#645Mildest winters  of 757 in CA
Drier than 84% of U.S. towns#674 driest of 757 in CA
All CA rankings →

A year in St. Helena at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan58°38°
Feb62°40° Last frost ~Feb 3
Mar67°41°
Apr71°44° 1 day 90°+
May78°48° 4 days 90°+
Jun85°52° 10 days 90°+
Jul89°54° 13 days 90°+
Aug89°54° 13 days 90°+
Sep87°51° 10 days 90°+
Oct79°47° 3 days 90°+
Nov now66°41°
Dec57°37° First frost ~Dec 4Wettest

What stands out about St. Helena’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with St. Helena’s place in California beside it.

A normal year

What a year in St. Helena feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
59° / 38°
Snow is rare
Spring
72° / 44°
Last frost around Feb 3
Summer
88° / 53°
55 days reach 90°
Fall
77° / 47°
First frost around Dec 4
Best months to be outsideMarAprMayOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 306 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by February 3 and the first by December 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Saint Helena, CA, 0.4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

14
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
476th fewest of 751 in California
Fewer freezing nights than 89% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
55
days that reach 90°
452nd most of 751 in California
More 90° days than 77% of U.S. towns
9
days that reach 100°
408th most of 751 in California
More 100° days than 90% of U.S. towns
9bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 9b

The 2023 USDA map puts St. Helena’s center in zone 9b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 25°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

5
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

13
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 32 inches of rain a year

December is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain falls on about 69 days a year. Snow is rare: about 0.0" in a normal year at Saint Helena, CA, so most winters see none.

32"
Rain + melted snow a year
674th driest of 757 in California
Drier than 84% of U.S. towns
0.0"
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

6.6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in St. Helena

72% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

2,352 heating degree daysLess heating than 84% of U.S. towns
922 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 51% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Saint Helena, CA.

Living here

Living with St. Helena’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

306 frost-free days in zone 9b. The last frost comes by Feb 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Dec 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: March, April, May, October and November. 3.4 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in St. Helena from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (49%). Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

St. Helena and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around St. Helena yet.

Climates most like St. Helena’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
St. Helena, CA38°89°32"0.0"
Grants Pass, OR34°90°33"0.9"
Boerne, TX39°93°33"0.1"
Camden, SC33°92°43"0.0"
Marvin, NC31°91°43"0.2"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in St. Helena averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.5°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 63% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.8°now 49°, was 47°
Spring+1.6°now 58°, was 56°
Summer+1.2°now 71°, was 69°
Fall+1.5°now 62°, was 60°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How St. Helena compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with St. Helena’s place among California’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 73% of U.S. towns392nd hottest of 757 in California
Winter cold38° January low
Milder January nights than 85% of U.S. towns645th mildest of 757 in California
Precipitation32" a year
Drier than 84% of U.S. towns674th driest of 757 in California
Snow0.0" a winter
Less snow than 93% of U.S. townsNot ranked: under an inch a year
Hot days55 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 77% of U.S. towns452nd most of 751 in California
Freezing nights14 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 89% of U.S. towns476th fewest of 751 in California
Growing season306 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 98% of U.S. towns100th longest of 358 in California
Month by month

St. Helena weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at St. Helena’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Saint Helena, CA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January58°38°6.6"0.0"13044° – 54°
February62°40°6.3"0.0"11046° – 57°
March67°41°4.5"0.0"10047° – 61°
April71°44°1.9"0.0"6051° – 62°
May78°48°1.0"0.0"3056° – 70°
June85°52°0.2"0.0"1065° – 72°
July89°54°0.0"0.0"0069° – 75°
August89°54°0.0"0.0"0068° – 75°
September87°51°0.1"0.0"1066° – 72°
October79°47°1.5"0.0"3060° – 69°
November66°41°3.2"0.0"8046° – 58°
December57°37°6.6"0.0"13043° – 51°
Year74°46°31.8"0.0"690
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. May swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 56° to 70°. September is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where St. Helena’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at St. Helena’s center.
  • Snow: Saint Helena, CA (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Saint Helena, CA, 0.4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about St. Helena’s climate

What is the weather like in St. Helena?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 38°, and snow is almost unheard of. Milder January nights than 85% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 73% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in St. Helena in winter?

December nights average 37°. About 14 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 43°.

How much snow does St. Helena get?

About 0.0 inches in a normal winter at Saint Helena, CA, so most winters see none.

How hot does it get in St. Helena?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 54°. About 55 days a year reach 90° and 9 reach 100° (Saint Helena, CA).

When is the first and last frost in St. Helena?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by February 3 and the first fall frost by December 4, about 306 frost-free days, at Saint Helena, CA.

What growing zone is St. Helena in?

Zone 9b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 25°.

What is the best time of year to visit St. Helena?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), March, April, May, October and November. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is St. Helena getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 63% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in St. Helena.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.