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Fountain in roundabout PattersonPhoto: Public domain · Public domain
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Patterson · FEMA

FEMA puts Patterson’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 69% of U.S. towns, led by earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Patterson gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns, #108 of 847 in California. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (50%), then river and rain flooding (50%). Flood insurance has paid 26 claims here since 1983.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 69%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#108 of 847 in California

What stands out about Patterson’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Patterson faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

50%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

50%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 52% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Wildfire Strong wind Hail Winter storms Heat waves Landslides Lightning Avalanches top 2% Volcanic activity top 4%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesIce stormsCold wavesTsunamis
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts drought at 8% of Patterson’s expected losses. Drought does little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Patterson’s grade

Earthquakes are 50% of the building damage FEMA expects in Patterson, and Patterson’s rate of earthquakes damage is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 50% (higher than 52% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Patterson sits
Patterson
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #108 of 847 in California; higher expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Patterson’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes50%River and rain flooding50%Everything else0%

The typical California town has higher expected damage than 92% of U.S. towns; within the state, Patterson has less expected damage per building than 87% of California towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $7.7M a year in losses across Patterson: $5.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Patterson covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Patterson flood? Sometimes: 26 flood claims since 1983

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Patterson, from FEMA’s records: 3.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 53% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 5 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 2 claims1998: 15 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199519971998
19832026
Biggest named events
  • The Pineapple Express - Southern15 claims · $168K
26
paid claims since 1983
$275K
paid to owners
4
homes flooded more than once
$11K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount10% off flood insurance

Patterson is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Stanislaus County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Patterson

Disasters that paid out in Patterson itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Patterson), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2020Wildfires16 households applied for aid$41K aid approved
  2. 2017Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides$33K to the City of Patterson for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in PattersonStanislaus County only

Stanislaus County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Stanislaus County, 2020–2020.

Were you here?

Old photos of Patterson after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Patterson archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Patterson faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Patterson residents get 10% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Patterson

Is Patterson at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Patterson has higher expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #108 of 847 in California. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (50%) and river and rain flooding (50%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Patterson flood?

Flood insurance has paid 26 claims in Patterson since 1983, $275K in all, or 3.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 53% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 4 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Pineapple Express - Southern (15).

Is Patterson in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Stanislaus County, 23% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Patterson?

Patterson is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8), which takes 10% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Patterson?

By FEMA money that reached Patterson, Wildfires (2020): 16 households applied for aid, $41K approved. By flood claims, Pineapple Express - Southern: 15 paid, $168K.

Is Patterson at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (50%), and Patterson’s rate for it is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Patterson.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Patterson’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.