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CHistory
History · Hoopa

Hoopa’s post office opened in 1895, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 29% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Hoopa was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1989. Its Register listing is the Hoopa Valley Adobe. Below: maps from 1952 on and old-book passages.

1895first post office
1on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Hoopa began

When was Hoopa founded?

1895

The Hoopa post office opened in 1895, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Hoopa Valley (1861) and Hupa (1900), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 3,167131 years

How historic is Hoopa?

C

More historic than 29% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Hoopa post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Hoopa’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hoopa is more historic than 29% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hoopa’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 29%
NewerOlder

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hoopa’s 4.5 sits above most of its state (87% of California towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B−. The pre-1940 share (±1.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hoopa’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hoopa’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hoopa’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

Hoopa’s post office has been open since 1895. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hoopa Valley
1861–1895
Hoopa
1895–today
Hupa
1900–1902
18601940today
Gone or out of use
Campbell Creek Guard Stationlocale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Hoopa, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Hoopa yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Its first post office opened in 1895.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Hoopa, 1881–1915

Passages that mention Hoopa, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Mr. Kendal entered the Indian school service at Hoopa reservation in 1893. Since that time he has resided continuously in Humboldt county, and has taught in the public schools the greater part of the time since the termination of his work at Hoopa. During his active teaching service in this county …
History of Humboldt County, California, with biographical sketches of the leading men and women of the county who have been identified with its growth and development from the early days to the present1915Read the page →
Read the text

Mr. Kendal entered the Indian school service at Hoopa reservation in 1893. Since that time he has resided continuously in Humboldt county, and has taught in the public schools the greater part of the time since the termination of his work at Hoopa. During his active teaching service in this county he served four years on the County Board of Education. Mr. Kendal became city librarian in December, 1911, and has since given his time and attention unremittingly to this important position.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
line he has ever since followed — during a period of forty years there have been only thirty days that he has not been deriving an income from the mercantile business. His first position of the kind was as clerk in the store of A. Brizard, at Hoopa, Humboldt county, and since 1897 he has had his ow…
History of Humboldt County, California1915 · page 438Read the page →
Read the text

line he has ever since followed — during a period of forty years there have been only thirty days that he has not been deriving an income from the mercantile business. His first position of the kind was as clerk in the store of A. Brizard, at Hoopa, Humboldt county, and since 1897 he has had his own establishment at Eureka, which he acquired that year under the name of the Humboldt Commission Company. In 1906 the business was incorporated under the laws of the state of California as the Humboldt Commercial Company, under which title it has since been carried on; the officers have

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Col. S. G. Whipple during the Indian wars of 1863, 1864 and 1865, stationed at Fort Gaston, on the Hoopa Reservation. Resuming his professional duties in Eureka at the close of the war. Dr. Clark continued in active practice until 1870, when he retired, his large real estate holdings and his other …
History of Humboldt County, California1915 · page 747Read the page →
Read the text

Col. S. G. Whipple during the Indian wars of 1863, 1864 and 1865, stationed at Fort Gaston, on the Hoopa Reservation. Resuming his professional duties in Eureka at the close of the war. Dr. Clark continued in active practice until 1870, when he retired, his large real estate holdings and his other business affairs demanding his entire time and attention. In 1872 he laid out Clark's addition to Eureka, which consists of twenty-four blocks in one of the finest residence parts of the city, selling much cheaper to homeseekers and actual settlers than to speculators. As

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
was placed in charge of a man named Blackbui n. and was usually known as Blackburn's Ferry. H. W, Lake, in 1861, constructed a wooden bridge across the Trinity, Deal the hotel in Hoopa Valley. It was fourteen feet wide and considered a substantial structure. John F. Martin put up a wire suspension …
History of Humboldt County, California1881 · page 209Read the page →
Read the text

was placed in charge of a man named Blackbui n. and was usually known as Blackburn's Ferry. H. W, Lake, in 1861, constructed a wooden bridge across the Trinity, Deal the hotel in Hoopa Valley. It was fourteen feet wide and considered a substantial structure. John F. Martin put up a wire suspension bridge across the Klamath in 1861, three miles belovi Weitchpeck, at a cost of about §4,000. Length of span in clear, 298 feet, width, eight feet, height above water, ninety-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Hoopa, 1861 to 1952

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1861Post officeThe Hoopa Valley post office opens
  3. 1895Post officeThe Hoopa Valley post office closes
  4. 1895Post officeThe Hoopa post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900Post officeThe Hupa post office opens
  7. 1902Post officeThe Hupa post office closes
  8. 1952On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Hoopa on the map, 1952 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hoopa. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hoopa on the 1952 USGS mapHoopa on the 1979 USGS mapHoopa on the 1997 USGS map1952Hoopa sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hoopa.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Hoopa

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2013
Hoopa Valley Adobe
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Questions about Hoopa’s history

What year was Hoopa founded?

The Hoopa post office opened in 1895, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Hoopa rank for history?

Hoopa is more historic than 29% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hoopa?

One place: the Hoopa Valley Adobe (listed 2013).

How old are the homes in Hoopa?

0.0% of Hoopa’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.6 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1989.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.