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Holy Cross Mausoleum, Colma front 1
California›San Mateo County

ColmaCA

A town of 1,385, settled in 1880.

2 bordering townsMap →
Photo: BrokenSphere · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Colma

Colma, CA · Photo: BrokenSphere · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Colma a good place to live?

The best of Colma’s subject grades are an A+ for walkability and incomes; the weakest is a D− for safety. Colma’s violent crime rate is 12.8 per 1,000 residents, against 2.9 in California’s towns and 1.6 across U.S. towns. On safety, just 3 of California’s 426 towns do worse. FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 91% of U.S. communities, with earthquakes at the top. Colma's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 98% of U.S. towns. Colma’s trail density is 0.1 miles per square mile, below both California’s towns (1.0) and U.S. towns (0.4). Colma has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Colma stand out

Where Colma beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A shrinking town

Colma has shrunk 21% since 2010

1,792 counted in 2010 and 1,507 in 2020; an estimated 1,385 in 2025.

1,7922010
1,5072020
1,3852025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Colma grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within California), ordered by how far Colma is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Panorama, crowds at Squires - Burns international contest from centre of ring, Colma, July 4th, 1907
Panorama, crowds at Squires - Burns international contest from centre of ring, Colma, July 4th, 1907, 1907
Colma’s story

146 years in pictures

Census counts: 188 in 1880, 1,507 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1907 and 8 maps from 1896 on.

  • 1880Colma is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary and 218 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Colma. Close and well known come first.

All 252 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary: druchoy, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Chase Center: Gregory Varnum, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Oracle Park: User Coasttocoast on en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Presidio of San Francisco: Robert Campbell, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Lombard Street: The original uploader was Y6y6y6 at English Wikipedia., Public domain · USS Hornet: kitmasterbloke, CC BY 2.0

Getting set up

Moving to Colma: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Colma, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerPG&E37.5¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCalifornia Water Service-S San FranciscoNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet8 providers96% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNearest public drop-offRecycling Center, 3 miOpenStreetMap
SchoolsJefferson Union High School DistrictJefferson Elementary School District2 districts serve Colma; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn California you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereSan Mateo County Clerk - ElectionsSan Mateo County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Oct 2024
ZIP codes94014, 9408094014 85% · 94080 15%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Colma.

SafetyD−

Property crime in Colma is higher than in most of California or the rest of the country

The property crime rate in Colma is 447.9 per 1,000 residents. Colma reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 100% report less.

1%of U.S. towns report more crimeD−Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Colma12.8
California4.4
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Colma447.9
California18.2
U.S.15.5
1st
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
18
violent crimes reported in 2025
632
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A+

With 6.1 jobs for every working resident, Colma draws in 4,145 commuters

Most working residents leave Colma for work: only 4% work in town. Colma’s median household income is $148,000. Since 2013, Colma has added 341 jobs, to 4,174 in 2023.

4%work in town
ColmaCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Median household income$148,000$95,000$80,000
Below the poverty line6.7%10%9.6%
Average trip to work28 minutes28 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town4.2%6.6%8%

Where working residents work

In Colma4%
San Francisco33%
South San Francisco7%
Daly City6%
San Mateo5%
8 mi
median commute distance
4,174
jobs based in Colma
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: among the most walkable U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

Colma faces a very high natural-hazard risk, led by earthquakes

One flood insurance claim has been paid in Colma since 1987.

91risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
91Very high riskLowerHigher
EarthquakesInland flooding
1
paid flood claims since 1987
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HousingCost of living grade D

Homes in Colma are worth about $1.08M, by Zillow’s estimate

The typical Colma home is worth about $1,077,000, up 2.2% in a year, 41% above the California typical home. 53% of Colma households own their home.

$1.08MZillow home value
ColmaCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Median rent$2,303 a month$1,896 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home53%64%73%

Typical home value

Colma$1.08M
California$762K
+2.2%
value change, 1 year
2
homes sold in April

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthB+

Residents of Colma are healthier than 68% of U.S. towns

Colma beats the California average on 2 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 0. 24% of adults have obesity in Colma.

68%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
ColmaCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)24%29%35%
Depression (CDC PLACES)18%22%23%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)30%35%36%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)14%17%17%
32 measures vs. California
2 better30 too close to call0 worse
What stands outColmaCA
Fewer adults facing a utility shut-off6%7.3%
Fewer adults in frequent mental distress14%16.4%
AHMC Seton Medical Center
1.1 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Mild winters and pleasant summers in Colma

Colma has warm winters and cool summers. July afternoons reach 72°, January nights drop to 43° and snow is almost unheard of.

74°summer high

Typical low → high °F

Winter43–58°
Spring47–64°
Summer53–72°
Fall50–70°
+1.6°
vs. the 20th-century average
74°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsC

Conserved land covers 0.1% of Colma

0.2 miles of trail in 3 parks and preserves.

0.1%conserved
0.1%
conserved · 1 of 1,205 acres
0.2 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. San Bruno Mountain State and County Park—4
2. Sterling Park0.1 mi1
3. Colma Historical Park—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Colma

19pages on Colma
After high school

Colleges nearby

20 within 15 miles of the center of Colma

Small town

1,385 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Daly CitySouth San FranciscoDaly CitySouth San FranciscoColma

About Colma

Town in California, United States

Official town website ↗

Colma (Ohlone for 'springs') is a small incorporated town in San Mateo County, California, United States, on the San Francisco Peninsula in the San Francisco Bay Area. The population was 1,507 at the 2020 census. The town was founded as a necropolis in 1924. With most of Colma's land dedicated to cemeteries, the population of the dead—not specifically known but speculated to be around 1.5 million—outnumbers that of the living by a ratio of nearly a thousand to one. This has led to Colma being called "the City of the Silent" and has given rise to a humorous motto, formerly featured on the city's website: "It's great to be alive in Colma".

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1924
Area
1.9 sq mi
Elevation
121 ft
Area code
650

Questions about Colma

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Colma, CA safe?

Colma reports more crime per resident than 100% of U.S. towns, a D− Safety Grade: 18 violent and 632 property crimes in 2025.

Is Colma, CA expensive?

Yes. That is 7.9 years of the area's median household income ($136,027 across the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D.