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Bidwell MansionBidwell Mansion · Photo: Frank Schulenburg · CC BY-SA 4.0
B+Health Grade
Health in Chico · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Chico as a whole is healthier than 69% of U.S. towns

Chico differs from California on 14 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 6 better, 8 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Chico. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Chico

Chico is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Chico is healthier than 69%. Against the 10,193 towns with similar household incomes ($50K–$84K), it’s healthier than 88%. Health Grade ↓

Depression is more common in Chico

1 in 4 adults have been diagnosed with depression (26.6%), vs 20.1% across California. Frequent mental distress is above the state too: 19.9%, vs 16.4% across California. Mind & connection ↓

Binge drinking is the habit Chico doesn’t win on

18.9% of adults binge drink, vs 15.3% across California, even though more of them exercise. Habits ↓

Chico is an active town

Only 20.9% of adults get no exercise outside work, vs 24.6% across California. The town has 92 miles of trails across 22 parks and preserves. Habits ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the California figure falls outside Chico’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B− to A−.

Health Grade

What’s behind Chico’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Chico is healthier than 69% of U.S. towns, #355 of 847 in California. Diabetes holds the grade up (fewer adults with diabetes than 92% of U.S. towns); mental distress pulls it down (better than 10%).

B−Self-rated health19.9% · CA 22.1% · U.S. 19.4%
B+Physical distress13% · CA 13.4% · U.S. 13%
DMental distress19.9% · CA 16.4% · U.S. 15.9%
AObesity28.6% · CA 27.8% · U.S. 32.9%
ADiabetes8.9% · CA 11.7% · U.S. 12%
A−Smoking11.8% smoke · CA 10.9% · U.S. 11.8%
A−Exercise20.9% · CA 24.6% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 69%
Less healthyHealthier
California towns we grade (847)Healthier than 58%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $50K–$84K (10,193)Healthier than 88%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Chico’s median household income is $66,977; among the 10,193 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($50K–$84K), it’s healthier than 88%, more than its income alone would suggest.

At 105,081 residents, Chico is graded like any town, from one citywide estimate; its rank among the 395 U.S. cities over 100,000 is the fairer comparison.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Chico could be anywhere from B− to A−. For a city of 82,102 adults, CDC’s ranges are narrow (obesity 22.7–34.9%).

How TownRatings grades health →

Mind & connection

How Chico adults are doing

On 2 of 4 measures, Chico runs above California.

1 in 3Chico adults feel lonely
35.4% · CA 37.3% · About the same as CA
1 in 4Chico adults lack social or emotional support
24% · CA 28.6% · Better than CA
1 in 4Chico adults have been diagnosed with depression
26.6% · CA 20.1% · Worse than CA
1 in 5Chico adults are in frequent mental distress
19.9% · CA 16.4% · Worse than CA
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Chico adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with California

Share of adults, with the California figure marked.

Get no exercise 20.9%CA 24.6%
Sleep under 7 hours 32.8%CA 35.1%
Binge drink 18.9%CA 15.3%
Smoke cigarettes 11.8%CA 10.9%
0%10%20%30%40%
Chico, betterChico, worseAbout the sameCalifornia
Where Chico gets moving

92 miles of trails across 22 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Chico adults…

Chico runs below CA on 2 of 12 conditions and above it on 4. Tap one to see it as people.

27 of every 100 Chico adults have been diagnosed with depression
California: 20 in 100 · worse · likely 23–30.3%
Better than CAWorseAbout the sameCalifornia
Getting care

Care in and near Chico

1 hospital and 2 community health centers in Chico, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest EREnloe HealthChico · 2 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyEnloe Health★★★★★ · 2.0 miDirections →
+Low-cost careAmpla HealthChico · 1.6 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1.6 mi
Ampla Health
7 sites · nearest in Chico
Sliding-scale feesIn Chico
Directions to nearest
2 mi
Enloe Health
Chico · ★★★★★
ERIn Chico
2.3 mi
Peach Tree - Chico Vision Center
Chico · community health center
Sliding-scale feesIn Chico
22.9 mi
Oroville Hospital
Oroville · ★★★★★
ER
26.5 mi
Glenn Medical Center
Willows · not rated
ERRural critical access
28 mi
Orchard Hospital
Gridley · not rated
ERRural critical access
✓ Primary careChico is not a shortage area
! Dental carePart of Chico is a federal shortage area for some residents.ME MSSA 7.1 - Chico · need score 14 of 25
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Chico itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Chico; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Chico adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks California.

71%Yearly checkupCA 72%
61%Dentist visitCA 63%
82%Cholesterol checkCA 85%
64%Colon screeningCA 58%
75%MammogramCA 76%
68%Taking BP medsCA 71%
1 in 13
working-age adults has no health insurance
Chico 8% · California 1 in 9 (10.6%)
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 6
Chico adults worry about having enough food
16.5% · CA 17.9%
About the same as CA
1 in 7
Chico adults worry about keeping their housing
13.4% · CA 14.9%
About the same as CA
1 in 13
Chico adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
8% · CA 7.3%
About the same as CA
1 in 10
Chico adults lack reliable transportation
10.2% · CA 9.3%
About the same as CA

17% of Chico adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 15.6% across California.

Around town

Chico and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Durham: 29.5%Butte Creek Canyon: 26.4%Magalia: 31%Paradise: 30.6%Chico: 28.6%ChicoDurhamButte Creek CanyonEnloe Health · Chico · 2 mi · 3★ MedicareHAmpla Health Chico Medical, Pediatrics and Xpress Care · Chico · 1.6 mi+Peach Tree - Chico Vision Center · Chico · 2.3 mi+
Healthier than CANear CALess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#2 of 5 towns on this map, healthiest first
Butte Creek Canyon26.4%
Chico28.6%
Durham29.5%
CA27.8%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
ChicoB+28.6%8.9%11.8%CDC place
DurhamB+29.5%11.3%12.3%CDC place
Butte Creek Canyon————

Butte Creek Canyon: fewer than 1,000 residents. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

31.2%

of Chico adults live with a disability (California 30.4%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs12.4%
Thinking or memory16.8%
Hearing6%
Errands alone9.3%
Vision5.3%
Dressing or bathing3.6%
California

Every CDC estimate for Chico

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Chico is better than California on 6 and worse on 8; on the rest, the California figure falls inside Chico’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…ChicoCAU.S.vs CA
Overall health
Fair or poor health19.9%17.7–22.322.1%19.4%About the same
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)13%11.6–14.513.4%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)19.9%17.9–22.116.4%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity28.6%22.7–34.927.8%32.9%About the same
Diabetes8.9%7.8–10.211.7%12%Better
High blood pressure28.8%25.5–32.230.5%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)31.4%27.8–3535.4%37.1%Better
Arthritis21%18.6–23.520.8%25.3%About the same
Asthma10.7%9.5–11.99.3%9.9%Worse
Cancer, other than skin cancer7.3%6.6–7.96.4%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease5.4%4.9–5.95.6%6.4%About the same
COPD5.8%5.2–6.45.1%6.3%Worse
Stroke2.9%2.7–3.23.1%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)10.4%8.4–12.610.6%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes11.8%10.3–13.410.9%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work20.9%17.7–24.424.6%24.7%Better
Binge drinking18.9%15.7–22.315.3%15.4%Worse
Sleep under 7 hours32.8%27–38.835.1%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)8%6.9–9.110.6%11%Better
Checkup in the past year71%66.9–74.871.9%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year61.3%57.8–64.762.8%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years81.5%79.4–83.485.4%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)67.9%64.9–70.671.3%76.5%Worse
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)63.8%58.8–68.557.5%65.5%Better
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)75.3%67.8–81.875.7%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression26.6%23–30.320.1%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely35.4%30.6–40.437.3%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support24%20.8–27.528.6%23.6%Better
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food16.5%14.5–18.617.9%15%About the same
Worried about keeping housing13.4%11.8–15.214.9%12%About the same
Threatened with a utility shut-off8%7–97.3%7.6%About the same
Lack reliable transportation10.2%9.2–11.39.3%7.9%About the same
Received SNAP (food stamps)17%15.1–1915.6%11.6%About the same
Disability
Any disability31.2%27.5–3530.4%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs12.4%10.9–13.913.8%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering16.8%15.2–18.614.6%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty6%5.4–6.75.9%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty5.3%4.8–5.75.6%5.4%About the same
Difficulty doing errands alone9.3%8.4–10.38.1%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing3.6%3.4–3.93.9%3.8%About the same

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the California figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Chico

Is Chico a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Chico is healthier than 69% of U.S. towns: B+ for health, #355 of 847 in California. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 88%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Chico?

CDC estimates 28.6% of adults have obesity, likely between 22.7% and 34.9%, against 27.8% across California and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Chico?

Enloe Health in Chico, 2.0 miles in a straight line from Chico’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Chico have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 8% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 6.9–9.1%), against 10.6% across California.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Chico more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B− to A−.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Chico.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The California figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.