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D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Brooktrails · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Brooktrails than in 96% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Brooktrails gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns, #626 of 847 in California. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (54%), then earthquakes (28%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 96%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#626 of 847 in California
By hazard

What Brooktrails faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

54%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area

Earthquakes

28%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts

Wildfire

16%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Landslides top 0% Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Heat waves Lightning Avalanches top 1% Volcanic activity
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesIce stormsCold wavesTsunamis

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Brooktrails’ grade

River and rain flooding is 54% of the building damage FEMA expects in Brooktrails, and Brooktrails’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts. Earthquakes add 28%, at a rate in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Brooktrails sits
Brooktrails
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− #626 of 847 in California; higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Brooktrails’ residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding54%Earthquakes28%Wildfire16%Everything else2%

The typical California town has higher expected damage than 92% of U.S. towns; within the state, Brooktrails has more expected damage per building than 74% of California towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.1M a year in losses across Brooktrails: $2.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Brooktrails covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Brooktrails flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Brooktrails. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Brooktrails isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Mendocino County.
Disasters

The storms Brooktrails remembers

None of the 25 disasters declared for Mendocino County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Brooktrails itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BrooktrailsMendocino County only

Mendocino County has had 25 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 2 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Mendocino County, 2017–2018.

Next door

Brooktrails and its neighbors

Brooktrails has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Willits: hazard risk D−WillitsBrooktrails
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
BrooktrailsD−more damage than 96%river and rain flooding0
WillitsD−among the highest damageriver and rain flooding6

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Brooktrails faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Brooktrails

Is Brooktrails at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Brooktrails has higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk, #626 of 847 in California. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (54%) and earthquakes (28%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Brooktrails in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Mendocino County, 17% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Brooktrails?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Brooktrails’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Brooktrails at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (54%), and Brooktrails’ rate for it is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Brooktrails.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Brooktrails’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.