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CHistory
History · Biggs

Biggs was first counted by the census in 1880

More historic than 28% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Biggs was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. Below: maps from 1884 on and the census since 1880.

1880first census
0on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
Photo: Frank Schulenburg · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Biggs began

When was Biggs founded?

1880

Biggs first appears in the census in 1880. Another post office, Bigg's Station (1871), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 95 in 18802020 census: 1,964146 years

How historic is Biggs?

C

More historic than 28% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Biggs’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Biggs is more historic than 28% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Biggs’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 28%
NewerOlder

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Biggs’ 0.0 sits below most of its state (31% of California towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.3 points).

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Biggs’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Biggs’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Biggs’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Biggs, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00018801900192019401960198020002020683 in 1920Low: 463

Lost a third of its people between 1920 and 1930, then grew 4-fold.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Biggs’ Wikipedia page.

Every building

Biggs, building by building, 1884–1909

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Biggs fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Biggs came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Biggs.

Read it all →

A post office was established at Biggs Station in 1871, and the name changed to Biggs in 1884. It was incorporated in 1903. Biggs is named for Maj. Marion Biggs, who first shipped grain by rail from the town's location.

In 1877, ancestors of the scientist Linus Pauling left Missouri and travelled to California, where they lived for a time in Biggs, "a settlement composed mostly of Germans" (the ancestors in question were themselves of German descent).

In late 2002, the town's mayor received a letter from Jeff Manning, executive director of the California Milk Processor Board, proposing that the town change its name to "Got Milk?". The town council of Biggs subsequently rejected the proposal.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Biggs, 1871 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1871Post officeThe Bigg's Station post office opens
  3. 1884Post officeThe Bigg's Station post office closes
  4. 1884Post officeThe Biggs post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1912On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 21st century
  8. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 1,964
By decade

Biggs, decade by decade

On the map

Biggs on the map, 1912 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Biggs. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Biggs on the 1912 USGS mapBiggs on the 1952 USGS mapBiggs on the 1970 USGS map1912Biggs sheet · 1:31,680

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Biggs.

Famous people

Famous people close to Biggs

Nobody well known was born in Biggs itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Biggs’s post office has been open since 1884. Another post office, Bigg's Station, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Bigg's Station
1871–1884
Biggs
1884–today
18701950today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Biggs’ history

What year was Biggs founded?

The Biggs post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1903.

How does Biggs rank for history?

Biggs is more historic than 28% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Biggs?

9% of Biggs’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.3 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.