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B−History
History · Banning

Banning’s post office opened in 1877, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns · #171 of 847 in California. What drives it

Most of Banning was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1984. 1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 6 buildings. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1895 on, and the census since 1930.

1877first post office
1on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
6famous people
From Banning’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Banning began

When was Banning founded?

1877

The Banning post office opened in 1877, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1913.

First census: 2,752 in 19302020 census: 29,505149 years

How historic is Banning?

B−

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Banning post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1913.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Banning’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Banning is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns, #171 of 847 in California. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Banning’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 47%
NewerOlder
California towns of 2,500+ (847)Ahead of 80%

Few California towns list much on the Register (a typical California town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Banning’s 1.9 sits above most of its state (80% of California towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share (±1.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1913.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Banning’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Every building

Banning, building by building, 1895–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Banning fire insurance map, 1895, sheet 11895Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Banning came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Banning.

Read it all →

Initially named Moore City, by Ransom B. Moore, within only a few months the town was renamed for Phineas Banning, "Father of the Port of Los Angeles", who had pastured sheep in the San Gorgonio Pass area, and operated a stagecoach that ran through the Pass.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Banning, 1877 to 1992

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1877Post officeThe Banning post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1925In the archiveBanning Sanatorium, Banning, Calif. (California & Western Med., 1925)
  5. 1942On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1951Born herePatricia Nelson Limerick is born here
  7. 1964Born hereJohn Moffet is born here
  8. 1971Born hereDerek Brown is born here
  9. 1977In the archiveRoad House (?), Ramsey Street (Route 99?)
  10. 1980In the archiveWind turbines above San Gorgonio Pass, known as Banning Pass, in Riverside County, Califo…
  11. 1992Born hereDerron Smith is born here
By decade

Banning, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1920s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Banning on the map, 1942 to 1996

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Banning. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Banning on the 1942 USGS mapBanning on the 1953 USGS mapBanning on the 1972 USGS mapBanning on the 1988 USGS mapBanning on the 1996 USGS map1942Banning sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Banning.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Banning Sanatorium, Banning, Calif. (California & Western Med., 1925)
Retake this viewBanning Sanatorium, Banning, Calif. (California & Western Med., 1925), 1925

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Banning’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 listing protects 6 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts
first listed
1977
Gilman Ranch
Districts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Banning, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00019401960198020002020Peak: 29,603

Between 2,752 and 29,603 people in every census since 1930.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Banning’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Banning

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Start Banning’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Banning’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Banning’s history

What year was Banning founded?

The Banning post office opened in 1877, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1913.

How does Banning rank for history?

Banning is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns, #171 of 847 in California. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Banning?

One place: the Gilman Ranch (listed 1977).

How old are the homes in Banning?

5% of Banning’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.5 points), against a typical 3.4% for a California town; the median home was built in 1984.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (18), the Library of Congress (2), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.