Photo: John Diebolt · Public domainHow is Tucson run?
Tucson’s city government spent $777.6 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $1,423 per resident. Water and other utilities ($295.1 million) and the airport ($20.8 million) are counted separately.
What stands out about how Tucson is run
Read from the city’s budget and official records.
Who’s in charge in Tucson
From public records with a current term; a name is hidden the day its term ends.
Council members and agencies: tucsonaz.gov ↗
Tucson’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on tucsonaz.gov ↗.
About $1,423 per resident a year, or $3.90 a day
Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 23%.
Thank you for being a neighbor
$1,133 per resident in 2022, close to the middle of similar cities
Tucson’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,133 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 47 Arizona cities that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,273, and the middle half spent $972–$1,696. Tucson spent less than 55% of them.
Includes sewer and trash ($44.5 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →
Arizona cities that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Tucson itself left out).
Day-to-day spending is up 26% since 2022
Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Tucson reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.
Day-to-day spending by fiscal year
Per resident: 2022: $1,133 · 2023: $1,133 · 2024: $1,423.
full-time in March 2025, up from 4,534 in 2022. Both are Census estimates.
Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.
The typical homeowner pays $1,786 a year
Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.67% of the home’s value, vs 0.48% across Arizona.
Typical yearly bill next door and statewide
The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Tucson’s rate.
Can I afford it? →The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.
Tax bills are one input to Tucson’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Tucson →
One full-time city employee for every 110 residents
On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (546,574).
By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025
The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.
Tucson Unified District
Tucson’s K–12 school district, shared with South Tucson. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.
Of the $13,666 per pupil, $6,686 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.
Arizona districts overall: 35% local, 47% state, 18% federal.
Vail Unified District · $10,173 per pupil
Sunnyside Unified District · $10,538 per pupil
Sahuarita Unified District · $9,423 per pupil
School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.
Tucson’s votes are counted by county
Arizona reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Tucson alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Pima County’s results.
Kamala D HarrisDemocrat56.8%292,450 votes
Donald J TrumpRepublican41.7%214,669 votesOthers: 1.5% (7,908 votes).
Most votes in Pima County: Kamala D Harris
100% of Tucson lies in Pima County. Every 2024 race in Pima County is on the county’s page.
Pima County’s 2024 results →Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.
Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.
From town hall to Washington
Tucson sends 12 representatives to the Arizona House alone.
- 1Your cityMayorRegina Romeroas listed by Open States, October 9, 2026
- 2Arizona HouseTucson is split between 6 districts
- 3Arizona SenateState senator
- 4GovernorStatewide
- 5U.S. HouseSplit between districts
- 6U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Arizona
Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.
How Tucson compares with the towns next door
No neighbor is close in size, so the comparison above uses Arizona cities that don’t run their own schools. Tap a town to see its page.
| Town | Day-to-day, per resident (2022) | Tax bill |
|---|---|---|
| Tucson | $1,133 | $1,786 |
Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).
Reach Tucson’s government
The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.
Questions about Tucson’s government
How much does Tucson spend per resident?
About $1,423 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,133 was less than 55% of 47 Arizona cities that don’t run their own schools.
What is the property tax rate in Tucson?
Homeowners report a typical bill of $1,786 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.67% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.48% across Arizona. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see tucsonaz.gov.
Who is the mayor of Tucson?
Regina Romero, as listed by Open States (checked October 9, 2026). The council and agencies are listed on tucsonaz.gov.
How did Tucson vote in 2024?
Arizona counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Tucson alone. Pima County, where 100% of Tucson lies, voted Harris 56.8%, Trump 41.7% for president; its page has every race.
How many people work for Tucson?
4,972 full-time and 183 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $32.1M (about $385.3M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.
Who represents Tucson in the state legislature?
Tucson is split among 6 State House districts and 6 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The Arizona Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.
Ask neighbors about Tucson’s government
Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.
Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →