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History · Roe

Roe’s post office opened in 1880

Most of Roe was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1971. Below: maps from 1935 on and the census since 1970.

1880first post office
0on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Roe began

When was Roe founded?

1880

The Roe post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 127 in 19702020 census: 68146 years
Founding year: the first Roe post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Roe’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Roe’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Roe’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Roe came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Roe.

Read it all →

Roe began as a railroad depot around 1880 on the Cotton Belt (officially the St. Louis Southwestern Railway). Originally located in Prairie County, a boundary adjustment in 1883 placed it in Monroe County. The small community saw new growth when U.S. Route 79 was constructed through the town in 1935. Roe was incorporated as a town in 1968.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Roe, decade by decade

Today1 recent
On the map

Roe on the map, 1935 to 1972

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Roe. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Roe on the 1935 USGS mapRoe on the 1941 USGS mapRoe on the 1957 USGS mapRoe on the 1968 USGS mapRoe on the 1972 USGS map1935Clarendon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Roe.

People over time

Roe, census by census

0100198020002020Peak: 136

Between 68 and 136 people in every census since 1970.

6 censuses, 1970–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Roe’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Roe

Nobody well known was born in Roe itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Roe’s history

What year was Roe founded?

The Roe post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.