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B+History
History · Marshall

Marshall’s post office opened in 1867, and 14% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 69% of U.S. towns. What drives it

22 places in town are on the National Register. Below: maps from 1913 on and the census since 1880.

1867first post office
22on the National Register
14%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Marshall began

When was Marshall founded?

1867

The Marshall post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1884. Another post office, Burrowsville (1857), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 160 in 18802020 census: 1,329159 years

How historic is Marshall?

B+

More historic than 69% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Marshall post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1884.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Marshall’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Marshall is more historic than 69% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Marshall’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 69%
NewerOlder

Arkansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Arkansas town has 20.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Marshall’s 209 sits above most of its state (98% of Arkansas towns have fewer) while its 25 historic buildings outnumber those of 81% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1884 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Marshall’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

22 historic places in Marshall

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
22
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
25
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Searcy County Courthouse
All 22 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Marshall’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Marshall’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Marshall came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Marshall.

Read it all →

The Paleo Indians, were the earliest known human inhabitants of the area. They marked their stay by leaving behind their unique Clovis spear points in caves and fields. Later, they became more advanced in creating shelters, clothing, and hunting weapons. In 1968 Don Dickson discovered lighter “heat treated” flint points at Calf Creek near Snowball. As a result of this first discovery all similar type projectiles are called Calf Creek Points.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Marshall, 1857 to 1962

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1857Post officeThe Burrowsville post office opens
  3. 1867Post officeThe Burrowsville post office closes
  4. 1867Post officeThe Marshall post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1912Born hereElton Britt is born here
  7. 1957Born hereRoy Ragland is born here
  8. 1962On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Marshall, decade by decade

On the map

Marshall on the map in 1962

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Marshall.

Marshall on the 1962 USGS map1962Marshall sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Marshall.

Every building

Marshall, building by building, 1913

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Marshall fire insurance map, 1913, sheet 11913Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

People over time

Marshall, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,60018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,595

Between 160 and 1,595 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Marshall’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Marshall

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Marshall’s post office has been open since 1867. Another post office, Burrowsville, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Burrowsville
1857–1867
Marshall
1867–today
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Jameson

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Marshall’s history

What year was Marshall founded?

The Marshall post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1884.

How does Marshall rank for history?

Marshall is more historic than 69% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Marshall?

22 listings: 21 buildings, among them the Searcy County Courthouse (listed 1976, the first), and 1 structure. 25 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Marshall?

14% of Marshall’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.5 points), against a typical 3.1% for an Arkansas town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (22), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.