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DHistory
History · Lavaca

Lavaca’s post office opened in 1881

More historic than 11% of U.S. towns · #104 of 123 in Arkansas. What drives it

Most of Lavaca was built recently: 0.4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1995. Below: maps from 1906 on and the census since 1930.

1881first post office
0on the National Register
0.4%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Lavaca began

When was Lavaca founded?

1881

The Lavaca post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1919. Another post office, Military Grove (1879), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 319 in 19302020 census: 2,450145 years

How historic is Lavaca?

D

More historic than 11% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Lavaca post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1919.
History grade

What drives Lavaca’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lavaca is more historic than 11% of U.S. towns, #104 of 123 in Arkansas. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lavaca’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 11%
NewerOlder
Arkansas towns of 2,500+ (123)Ahead of 16%

Arkansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Arkansas town has 20.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lavaca’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (11% of Arkansas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to D. The pre-1940 share (±0.7 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1919.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lavaca’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lavaca’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lavaca’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Lavaca on the map, 1906 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lavaca. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lavaca on the 1906 USGS mapLavaca on the 1947 USGS mapLavaca on the 1951 USGS mapLavaca on the 1971 USGS mapLavaca on the 1987 USGS mapLavaca on the 1997 USGS map1906Lavaca sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lavaca.

The story so far

Lavaca, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Lavaca yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Lavaca ( lə-VAH-kə) is a city in Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States. It is part of the Fort Smith, Arkansas-Oklahoma Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2020 Census the population was 2,450. Lavaca was incorporated in 1919.

Its first post office opened in 1881. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 2,289 to 2,450 (+7%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Lavaca, 1879 to 1944

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1879Post officeThe Military Grove post office opens
  3. 1881Post officeThe Military Grove post office closes
  4. 1881Post officeThe Lavaca post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1944Born hereFrank Glidewell is born here
By decade

Lavaca, decade by decade

People over time

Lavaca, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,500194019601980200020202,450

Grew from 319 people in 1930 to 2,450 in 2020, 7 times over.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lavaca’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Lavaca’s post office has been open since 1881. Another post office, Military Grove, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Military Grove
1879–1881
Lavaca
1881–today
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Diamond Grove
Gone or out of use
Flying W Air Park Incairport
1cemetery inside Lavaca
Measles Memorial

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Lavaca’s history

What year was Lavaca founded?

The Lavaca post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1919.

How does Lavaca rank for history?

Lavaca is more historic than 11% of U.S. towns, #104 of 123 in Arkansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Lavaca?

0.4% of Lavaca’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 3.1% for an Arkansas town; the median home was built in 1995.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.