Photo: Brandonrush · CC BY-SA 3.0Greenland’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.
A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 27°, and about 7 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.
A year in Greenland at a glance
Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.
What stands out about Greenland’s climate
Compared with towns across the U.S., with Greenland’s place in Arkansas beside it.
What a year in Greenland feels like
Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.
About 188 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 15 and the first by October 21. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Fayetteville Drake Fld, AR, 1.5 miles from the town’s center, 130 ft lower.
The 2023 USDA map puts Greenland’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 4°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.
Freezing nights by month
Average nights at or below 32°
90° days by month
Average days at 90° or more
About 7 inches of snow a winter
Snow, measured at Fayetteville Drake Fld, AR, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 48 inches a year; May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 113 days a year.
Rain + melted snow by month
Inches of water
Snowfall by month
Inches of snow
Heating and cooling a home in Greenland
75% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.
Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Fayetteville Drake Fld, AR.
Living with Greenland’s climate
What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.
188 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 15 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 21.
Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October. 0.2 miles of trails are waiting.
Parks & trails →Heat waves are 38% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Greenland from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.
Natural hazards →Greenland and its neighbors
Every town next door is within a degree of Greenland in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.
Climates most like Greenland’s, farther away
TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.
| Town | Jan. low | July high | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Greenland, AR | 27° | 89° | 48" | 6.5" |
| Cape Girardeau, MO | 26° | 89° | 48" | 7.5" |
| Owensboro, KY | 25° | 88° | 48" | 5.7" |
| Salisbury, MD | 27° | 89° | 46" | 8.0" |
| Harrisburg, IL | 25° | 88° | 48" | 7.2" |
Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Greenland averaged 0.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+1.3°).
A smaller shift than in 97% of U.S. towns.
Change by month
The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.
How Greenland compares
Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Greenland’s place among Arkansas’.
Greenland weather by month
Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Greenland’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Fayetteville Drake Fld, AR. 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | Snow | Wet days | Snow on ground | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 47° | 27° | 2.8" | 1.5" | 8 | 2 | 32° – 45° |
| February | 52° | 30° | 2.6" | 2.4" | 8 | 2 | 33° – 50° |
| March | 60° | 37° | 4.1" | 1.3" | 11 | 1 | 42° – 58° |
| April | 69° | 46° | 4.9" | 0.0" | 10 | 0 | 52° – 63° |
| May | 76° | 55° | 5.8" | 0.0" | 13 | 0 | 62° – 72° |
| June | 84° | 64° | 4.2" | 0.0" | 10 | 0 | 69° – 79° |
| July | 89° | 67° | 4.2" | 0.0" | 9 | 0 | 73° – 84° |
| August | 89° | 66° | 3.5" | 0.0" | 8 | 0 | 70° – 82° |
| September | 81° | 58° | 4.2" | 0.0" | 9 | 0 | 66° – 77° |
| October | 71° | 47° | 4.3" | 0.0" | 10 | 0 | 54° – 65° |
| November | 59° | 37° | 4.1" | 0.2" | 9 | 0 | 42° – 54° |
| December | 49° | 29° | 3.3" | 1.1" | 8 | 1 | 28° – 45° |
| Year | 69° | 47° | 47.8" | 6.5" | 113 | 5 |
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 28° to 45°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.
Where Greenland’s numbers come from
Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →
- Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Greenland’s center.
- Snow: Fayetteville Drake Fld, AR (NOAA station in town).
- Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Fayetteville Drake Fld, AR, 1.5 miles from the town’s center, 130 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
- Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
- Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
- Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).
Common questions about Greenland’s climate
What is the weather like in Greenland?
A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 27°, and about 7 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 67% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 72% of U.S. towns.
How cold does it get in Greenland in winter?
January nights average 27°. About 94 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 32°.
How much snow does Greenland get?
About 6.5 inches in a normal winter at Fayetteville Drake Fld, AR, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 5 days a year.
How hot does it get in Greenland?
July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 67°. About 41 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Fayetteville Drake Fld, AR).
When is the first and last frost in Greenland?
In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 15 and the first fall frost by October 21, about 188 frost-free days, at Fayetteville Drake Fld, AR.
What growing zone is Greenland in?
Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 4°.
What is the best time of year to visit Greenland?
By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.
Is Greenland getting warmer?
Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 97% of U.S. towns.
Neighbors talk weather
Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Greenland.
Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.