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DHistory
History · Gibson

Gibson’s post office opened in 1903, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 8% of U.S. towns · #110 of 123 in Arkansas. What drives it

Most of Gibson was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1978. Its Register listing is the Arkansas Ordnance Plant Guard House. Below: maps from 1941 on and the census since 2000.

1903first post office
1on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Gibson began

When was Gibson founded?

1903

The Gibson post office opened in 1903, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 4,678 in 20002020 census: 4,111123 years

How historic is Gibson?

D

More historic than 8% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Gibson post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Gibson’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Gibson is more historic than 8% of U.S. towns, #110 of 123 in Arkansas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Gibson’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 8%
NewerOlder
Arkansas towns of 2,500+ (123)Ahead of 11%

Arkansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Arkansas town has 20.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Gibson’s 2.4 sits below most of its state (27% of Arkansas towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to D. The pre-1940 share (±0.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Gibson’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Gibson’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Gibson’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Gibson came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Gibson.

Read it all →

Gibson was an early settlement in the Arkansas territory. The Southwest Trail military road, the route of most Americans headed to Mexico's Texas territory and the Republic of Texas, passed through Gibson. At one time, some 80 percent of Arkansas' settlers had arrived using the Southwest Trail.

Also known as the Old Military Road, the route passed from El Paso to North Little Rock through Gibson. From El Paso, Southwest Trail goes through current-day Arkansas Highway 89, then Tate's Mill Road to Batesville Pike Road through Gibson to Remount Road, to Arkansas Highway 176 and to Arkansas Highway 365 through North Little Rock.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Gibson, 1903 to 1941

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1903Post officeThe Gibson post office opens
  3. 1908Post officeThe Gibson post office closes
  4. 1941On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Gibson, decade by decade

On the map

Gibson on the map, 1941 to 1996

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Gibson. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Gibson on the 1941 USGS mapGibson on the 1954 USGS mapGibson on the 1970 USGS mapGibson on the 1987 USGS mapGibson on the 1996 USGS map1941Olmstead sheet · 1:31,680

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Gibson.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Gibson

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2006
Arkansas Ordnance Plant Guard House

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Gibson, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,00020002020Peak: 4,678

Between 3,543 and 4,678 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Gibson’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Gibson

Nobody well known was born in Gibson itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Gibson had its own post office from 1903 to 1908.

Gibson
1903–1908
19001960today
Gone or out of use
Mount Carmel Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Gibson
Gibson

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Gibson’s history

What year was Gibson founded?

The Gibson post office opened in 1903, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Gibson rank for history?

Gibson is more historic than 8% of U.S. towns, #110 of 123 in Arkansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Gibson?

One place: the Arkansas Ordnance Plant Guard House (listed 2006).

How old are the homes in Gibson?

0.0% of Gibson’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 3.1% for an Arkansas town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.