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Climate in Needham · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Needham gets more rain and snow than 95% of U.S. towns: 56 inches of precipitation a year

Midwinter brings lows of about 36°. Summer afternoons here are warmer than in 84% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 0.5° higher. Seedlings are safe outdoors from about March 14, with the first autumn frost due around November 16.

Milder January nights than 83% of U.S. towns#43Mildest winters  of 193 in AL
Wetter than 95% of U.S. towns#110 wettest of 193 in AL
All AL rankings →

A year in Needham at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan58°36°
Feb63°40°
Mar71°45° Last frost ~Mar 14Wettest
Apr77°51°
May84°60° 6 days 90°+
Jun90°68° 18 days 90°+
Jul91°71° 22 days 90°+
Aug91°70° 21 days 90°+
Sep87°65° 10 days 90°+
Oct78°53°
Nov now68°42° First frost ~Nov 16
Dec61°38°

What stands out about Needham’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Needham’s place in Alabama beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Needham feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
61° / 38°
Snow is rare
Spring
77° / 52°
Last frost around Mar 14
Summer
91° / 70°
78 days reach 90°
Fall
78° / 53°
First frost around Nov 16
Best months to be outsideMarAprOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 247 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 14 and the first by November 16. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at P Harrison Archusa, MS, 22 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

46
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
56th fewest of 192 in Alabama
Fewer freezing nights than 80% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
78
days that reach 90°
43rd most of 192 in Alabama
More 90° days than 86% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
46th most of 192 in Alabama
More 100° days than 83% of U.S. towns
8bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8b

The 2023 USDA map puts Needham’s center in zone 8b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 17°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

14
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

22
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 56 inches of rain a year

March is the wettest month and October the driest.

56"
Rain + melted snow a year
110th wettest of 193 in Alabama
Wetter than 95% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Needham

50% of the work is heating, so air conditioning is the bigger bill. Months averaging under 55° run from December through February.

2,302 heating degree daysLess heating than 85% of U.S. towns
2,340 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 87% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at P Harrison Archusa, MS.

Living here

Living with Needham’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

247 frost-free days in zone 8b. The last frost comes by Mar 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 16.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: March, April, October and November.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Needham from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (51%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Needham and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Needham yet.

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Needham averaged 0.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+1.2°).

+0.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 98% of U.S. towns.

Winter+0.7°now 49°, was 49°
Spring+0.5°now 65°, was 64°
Summer+0.3°now 80°, was 80°
Fall+0.4°now 66°, was 65°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Needham compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Needham’s place among Alabama’s.

Summer heat91° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 84% of U.S. towns31st hottest of 193 in Alabama
Winter cold36° January low
Milder January nights than 83% of U.S. towns43rd mildest of 193 in Alabama
Precipitation56" a year
Wetter than 95% of U.S. towns110th wettest of 193 in Alabama
Hot days78 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 86% of U.S. towns43rd most of 192 in Alabama
Freezing nights46 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 80% of U.S. towns56th fewest of 192 in Alabama
Growing season247 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 89% of U.S. towns45th longest of 191 in Alabama
Month by month

Needham weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Needham’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January58°36°5.4"40° – 55°
February63°40°5.2"42° – 60°
March71°45°5.7"52° – 66°
April77°51°4.8"60° – 69°
May84°60°4.0"69° – 75°
June90°68°4.7"76° – 83°
July91°71°5.1"79° – 83°
August91°70°4.7"77° – 84°
September87°65°3.7"73° – 81°
October78°53°3.7"61° – 71°
November68°42°4.0"50° – 60°
December61°38°5.3"42° – 58°
Year77°53°56.1"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 42° to 60°. July is the most reliable, staying within 5°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Needham’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Needham’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: P Harrison Archusa, MS, 22 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Needham’s climate

What is the weather like in Needham?

A typical July afternoon reaches 91°, a January night drops to 36°. Milder January nights than 83% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 84% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Needham in winter?

January nights average 36°. About 46 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 40°.

How hot does it get in Needham?

July, with a typical high of 91° and a low of 71°. About 78 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (P Harrison Archusa, MS).

When is the first and last frost in Needham?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by March 14 and the first fall frost by November 16, about 247 frost-free days, at P Harrison Archusa, MS.

What growing zone is Needham in?

Zone 8b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 17°.

What is the best time of year to visit Needham?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), March, April, October and November. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Needham getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 98% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Needham.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.