Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Enterprise

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
CHistory
History · Enterprise

Enterprise’s post office opened in 1870, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns · #108 of 187 in Alabama. What drives it

Most of Enterprise was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1989. Its Register listings are the Boll Weevil Monument, the Seaboard Coastline Depot and the Rawls Hotel. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1905 on, and the census since 1900.

1870first post office
3on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
21famous people
From Enterprise’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Enterprise began

When was Enterprise founded?

1870

The Enterprise post office opened in 1870, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1896. Another post office, Keyton (1892), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 610 in 19002020 census: 28,711156 years

How historic is Enterprise?

C

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Enterprise post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1896.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Enterprise’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Enterprise is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #108 of 187 in Alabama. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Enterprise’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 30%
NewerOlder
Alabama towns of 2,500+ (187)Ahead of 42%

Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Enterprise’s 1.0 sits near the middle of its state (53% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share (±0.7 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1896 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Enterprise’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Enterprise’s post office has been open since 1870. Another post office, Keyton, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Enterprise
1870–today
Keyton
1892–1903
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Alpha HeightsBoland AcresBriarhill AcresChateau CourtClubview EstatesCollege HeightsCoppinvilleCountry Club EstatesCountry Club MeadowsDeerfield ParkFairfield EstatesForest ParkFoxhillGateway EstatesGreen AcresGriffin HeightsHarrand Creek EstatesHillcrestHoneysuckle HillsIdlewoodIndian LakesIndian SpringsIndigoJamestown Colony
Gone or out of use
Camp Ground SchoolschoolEnterprise HospitalhospitalFriendship Baptist ChurchchurchKeyton SchoolschoolMount Zion Churchchurch
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Enterprise
Enterprise CityMount ZionMount ZionSalem

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Every building

Enterprise, building by building, 1905–1929

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Enterprise fire insurance map, 1905, sheet 11905Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

21 famous people were born in Enterprise

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Enterprise came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Enterprise.

Read it all →

The founder of Enterprise, John Henry Carmichael, first settled there in 1881. Carmichael opened a store, which attracted more settlers to the area, and by the next year, a post office was relocated from the settlement of Drake Eye to the north to Enterprise. In 1896, with 250 people having settled there, the city of Enterprise incorporated. Soon afterward, the Alabama Midland Railway came to Enterprise, bringing with it opportunities for commerce and growth. By 1906, its population had grown to 3,750.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Enterprise, 1870 to 1982

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1870Post officeThe Enterprise post office opens
  3. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Coffee County - Enterprise - ED 16-23, …
  4. 1892Post officeThe Keyton post office opens
  5. 1895Born hereBen Paschal is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1903Post officeThe Keyton post office closes
  8. 1919BuiltBoll Weevil Monument is built
  9. 1939In the archiveSaturday afternoon. Enterprise, Alabama
  10. 1950On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1975In the archiveSeal of
  12. 1975Born hereJamey Johnson is born here
  13. 1976Born hereMark Wilkerson is born here
  14. 1982Born hereKatie Britt is born here
By decade

Enterprise, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1920snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1940s–1960snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1970s1 item
1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Enterprise on the map, 1950 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Enterprise. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Enterprise on the 1950 USGS mapEnterprise on the 1960 USGS mapEnterprise on the 1981 USGS map1950Enterprise sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Enterprise.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Coffee County - Enterprise - ED 16-23, ED 16-24, ED 16-25, ED 16-26
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Alabama - Coffee County - Enterprise - ED 16-23, ED 16-24, ED 16-25, ED 16-26, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Enterprise’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Enterprise

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Boll Weevil Monument
BuildingsObjects

Architectural styles listings

Spanish Mission1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Enterprise, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,000190019201940196019802000202028,711

Grew from 610 people in 1900 to 28,711 in 2020, more than tenfold.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Enterprise’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Enterprise’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Enterprise’s history

What year was Enterprise founded?

The Enterprise post office opened in 1870, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1896.

How does Enterprise rank for history?

Enterprise is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #108 of 187 in Alabama. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Enterprise?

Three places: the Boll Weevil Monument (listed 1973), the Seaboard Coastline Depot (1974) and the Rawls Hotel (1980).

How old are the homes in Enterprise?

2% of Enterprise’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1989.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (6), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.