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Aerial view of Fairbanks Alaska skyline (Quintin Soloviev)
Alaska›Fairbanks North Star Borough
Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Fairbanks

Fairbanks, AK · Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

What should you know before moving to Fairbanks?

Fairbanks's crime rate is higher than 95% of U.S. towns, with 266 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. Overall it grades C−, 38th of 41 graded towns in Alaska. It is more walkable than 87% of U.S. towns and it has 72 miles of trail. Its weakest subject is hazard risk: FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 80% of U.S. communities, with earthquakes at the top. Fairbanks’ violent crime rate is 8.4 per 1,000 residents, above both the Alaska town median (3.3) and the median of U.S. towns (1.6). On safety, just 1 of Alaska’s 23 towns do worse. Its National Register listings include NENANA (steamer) and Ladd Field.

What makes Fairbanks stand out

Where Fairbanks beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Thomas, George C., Memorial Library
Thomas, George C., Memorial Library · National Register of Historic Places
Fairbanks’s story

125 years in pictures

Thomas, George C., Memorial Library is one of 3 National Historic Landmarks here, the National Register’s top tier.

Census counts: 3,541 in 1910, a low of 1,155 in 1920, 32,515 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1897 and 3 maps from 1949 on.

21 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1901Fairbanks is settled
Explore the history →

How Fairbanks grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Alaska), ordered by how far Fairbanks is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Fairbanks: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Fairbanks, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerGolden Valley Elec Assn31.5¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterGolden Heart UtilitiesNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet3 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown pickup · day by addressTown site
SchoolsFairbanks North Star Borough School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Alaska you can register online until 30 days before Election Day, in person until 30 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereAbsentee and Petition OfficeState of Alaska; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP codes99701, 99703, 9970999701 55% · 99703 27% · 99709 18%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 30, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Fairbanks.

Fairbanks has a shorter frost-free season than nearly all U.S. towns, is mostly renters and is healthy by national standards but mid-pack in Alaska.

OutdoorsA−

Fairbanks has set aside 5.9% of its land for conservation

73 miles of trail in 16 parks and preserves. The trail density in Fairbanks is 2.2 miles per square mile. South Davis Park, at 145 acres with 1 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve.

#4for trails in AK
FairbanksAlaska townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile2.2 miles per square mile0.40.4
Conserved land5.9%15%4.3%
5.9%
conserved · 1,213 of 20,676 acres
73 mi
of trails · 2.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Creamer's Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge2 mi76
2. South Davis Park1 mi145
3. Bernice Allridge Park0.5 mi10

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB

On state tests, Fairbanks’ schools beat 56% of Alaska districts

Its public schools are run by the Fairbanks North Star Borough School District. Three of its 23 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

56%of AK districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Tanana Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8523B−
Lathrop High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12788B
Barnette Magnet SchoolTop results in townGrades PK–8Grades PK–8417A−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within AK on state tests and graduation

SafetyD

For safety, Fairbanks earns a D

Fairbanks’ property crime rate is 29.9 per 1,000 residents. Fairbanks reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 95% report less.

5%of U.S. towns report more crimeDSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Fairbanks8.4
Alaska7.4
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Fairbanks29.9
Alaska19.3
U.S.15.5
5th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
12th
percentile among AK towns
266
violent crimes reported in 2025
945
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Fairbanks faces a very high natural-hazard risk, led by earthquakes

Since 1978, 29 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Fairbanks.

80risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
80Very high riskLowerHigher
EarthquakesCold wavesInland flooding
29
paid flood claims since 1978
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Who lives here

The median age in Fairbanks is lower than in the typical Alaska or U.S. town

Only 39.8% of households own their home, against 66.8% across Alaska.

Only 1 of the 41 Alaska towns we compare have a lower median age than Fairbanks. 12% of Fairbanks residents are 65 or older. Fairbanks has lost 3.2% of its people since 2020, down to 31,468 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate.

29median age · AK 35.8
FairbanksAlaska townsU.S. towns
Median age29 years37 years40.5 years
Aged 65 or older12%13%18%
Under 1825%24%22%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+26%29%29%
FairbanksAlaskaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma6%
High school30%
Some college28%
Associate’s10%
Bachelor’s18%
Graduate8%

Women and men · all residents

46% women, 54% men

About 118 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±2.1 points). Across Alaska, 47.5% of residents are women. Median age: women 30.4, men 28.3.

Ages and education in Fairbanks
FairbanksAKU.S.
Under 1014.9%13.2%11.6%
10 to 179.6%10.9%10.3%
18 to 2415.2%9.2%9.1%
25 to 3421.5%15.4%13.7%
35 to 4411.5%14.2%13.2%
45 to 548.7%11.3%12.2%
55 to 646.6%11.9%12.7%
65 to 747.8%9.2%10.2%
75 and older4.1%4.6%7%
No diploma5.9%6.4%10.4%
High school30.1%28.9%26%
Some college27.8%24%19.1%
Associate’s10%9.1%8.8%
Bachelor’s18.2%19.8%21.6%
Graduate8.1%11.8%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

HousingCost of living grade C

Fairbanks’ typical home value is about $308K

The typical Fairbanks home is worth about $308,000, up 5.3% in a year, 23% below the Alaska typical home. 40% of households own their home in Fairbanks.

$308KZillow home value
FairbanksAlaska townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home40%69%73%
Median rent$1,496 a month$1,402 a month$1,185 a month
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent50%42%48%

Typical home value

Fairbanks$308K
Alaska$398K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
50
days on market
100.5%
sale-to-list price
+5.3%
value change, 1 year
22
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthB+

Fairbanks ranks healthier than 67% of the country’s towns

Within Alaska it is less healthy than 62% of the 41 graded towns: Alaska sets a high bar.

Fairbanks beats the Alaska average on 8 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 5. Among 41 Alaska towns, just 2 have a higher share of adults 18 to 64 who have no health insurance than Fairbanks.

67%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
FairbanksAlaska townsU.S. towns
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)63%68%79%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)37%32%33%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)29%32%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)7.9%8.8%12%
32 measures vs. Alaska
8 better19 too close to call5 worse
What stands outFairbanksAK
Fewer adults who have had cancer5.2%7%
Fewer adults with arthritis17.9%23.3%
More uninsured adults11.9%10%
Bassett Ach (Ft Wainwright)
0.9 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
38th
percentile among AK towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

A typical July afternoon in Fairbanks is 73°F, against 66°F in Alaska’s towns and 85°F across U.S. towns

The Aurora weather station records that the frost-free season runs about 112 days, shorter than in 98% of U.S. towns. January nights average -14.8°, colder than in 100% of U.S. towns; July afternoons average 72.9°.

Among 41 Alaska towns, just 1 have a higher July high than Fairbanks. Fairbanks has cold, snowy winters and cool summers, with very little rain. About 58 inches of snow falls in a winter.

58″snow a winter
FairbanksAlaska townsU.S. towns
January low-15°F7°F22°F
July high73°F66°F85°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter-11–5°
Spring19–46°
Summer49–70°
Fall17–34°
Sep 6
typical first frost
May 16
typical last frost

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Nearby attractions

Pioneer Park and 4 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Fairbanks. Close and well known come first.

All 6 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Pioneer Park: Enrico Blasutto, CC BY-SA 4.0 · University of Alaska Museum of the North: Maureen amerune, CC BY 2.0 · Georgeson Botanical Garden: Abalg, CC BY-SA 4.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Fairbanks

20pages on Fairbanks
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Fairbanks

Get outside

73 miles of trails in Fairbanks

5.9% of the town is conserved land, across 16 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in FairbanksConservedTrails
1
Creamer's Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge2 mi of trails · 76 acres
Directions
2
South Davis Park1 mi of trails · 145 acres
Directions
3
Bernice Allridge Park0.5 mi of trails · 10 acres
Directions
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

Landmarks

21 places in Fairbanks on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Fairbanks

49 notable people were born in Fairbanks.

See all 49 →

About Fairbanks

City in Alaska, United States

Official town website ↗

Fairbanks is a home rule city and the borough seat of the Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, United States. Fairbanks is the largest city in the interior region of Alaska and the second most populous city in the state. The 2020 census put the population of the city proper at 32,515 and the population of the Fairbanks North Star Borough at 95,655, making it the second most populous metropolitan area in Alaska, after Anchorage. The Metropolitan Statistical Area encompasses all of the Fairbanks North Star Borough and is the northernmost metropolitan statistical area in the United States, located 196 miles (315 kilometers) by road (140 mi or 230 km by air) south of the Arctic Circle. In Augu…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1901
Area
33 sq mi
Elevation
449 ft
ZIP code
99701, 99706, 99707
Area code
907

Fairbanks’s neighbors

4 towns share a border with Fairbanks.

Explore the map →

All 3 graded towns on its borders grade higher than its C−; Badger (C) is closest.

How the neighbors grade
TownAK rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Fairbanks#38C−CDBB+
College#13BC—BA−
South Van Horn——————
Badger#33CC+—BB+
Steele Creek#5B+B−—BA

College, Badger and Steele Creek report no FBI crime data of their own. South Van Horn isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Fairbanks with a neighbor →

Questions about Fairbanks

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Fairbanks, AK a good place to live?

Fairbanks grades C− overall, better than 20% of U.S. towns and #38 of 41 in Alaska. It grades B+ for health, D for safety and B for schools. Safety is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Fairbanks, AK expensive?

That is 3.5 years of the area's median household income ($88,267 across the Fairbanks-College, AK metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.

What is Fairbanks, AK known for?

49 notable people were born here, including Bill Walker and Alex Hall.