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Climate in Chaumont · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Dry weather: only 653 mm a year falls on Chaumont, less than on 82% of mainland French towns

The coldest hours of a January night bottom out at 2.0°C on average. The rainiest month is October; the driest is March. Long walks are most pleasant from May to September, when afternoons reach 20–26°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 59% of mainland French towns
January nights: milder than 52% of mainland French towns
Rain a year: drier than 82% of mainland French towns

These are the figures of Météo-France’s La Brosse-Mx station, 6.9 km north-west.

A year in Chaumont at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the La Brosse-Mx station.

Jan7°C2°C
Feb8°C2°CColdest nights
Mar13°C4°C
Apr16°C6°C
May20°C9°C
Jun24°C12°C
Jul26°C14°CWarmest
Aug26°C14°C
Sep22°C11°C
Oct17°C9°CWettest
Nov now11°C5°C
Dec8°C3°C
A normal year

What a year in Chaumont feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at La Brosse-Mx.

Winter
8°C / 2°C
42 frosts a year
Spring
16°C / 6°C
159 mm of rain
Summer
25°C / 14°C
59 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
16°C / 8°C
175 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 653 mm of rain a year

October is the wettest month and March the driest. About 16 days a year bring 10 mm or more. 14th wettest of 19 towns of 2,500+ in Yonne.

653 mm
Rain a year, over 112 days of 1 mm or more
Drier than 82% of mainland French towns
16
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
1,798 hrs
Sunshine a year at Melun
45 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

63 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Melun

235 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

42 frosts and 59 days of 25°C a year

On about 42 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below, and on about 5 days it stays below freezing all day. About 59 days a year reach 25°C, and 17 reach 30°C.

42
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
More frosts than 51% of mainland French towns
5
Days that stay below 0°C
59
Days of 25°C or more
Fewer warm days than 53% of mainland French towns
17
Hot days, 30°C or more
More hot days than 51% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at La Brosse-Mx: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at La Brosse-Mx

La Brosse-Mx is 6.9 km north-west of Chaumont. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Chaumont itself.

Station (Météo-France number)La Brosse-Mx (77054001)
Distance from the town6.9 km north-west
Station altitude77 m
Town altitude (its center)86 m
Period1991–2020
Sunshine measured atMelun, 45 km away

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Chaumont compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Yonne.

July afternoons26.4°C
ChaumontMedian mainland town
25°C26°C27°C28°C
Warmer than 59% of mainland French towns13th warmest of 19 towns of 2,500+ in Yonne
January nights2.0°C
ChaumontMedian mainland town
−1°C0°C1°C2°C3°C
Milder than 52% of mainland French townsThe mildest of 19 towns of 2,500+ in Yonne
Rain a year653 mm
ChaumontMedian mainland town
4006008001,000
Drier than 82% of mainland French towns14th wettest of 19 towns of 2,500+ in Yonne
Frosts a year42 nights
ChaumontMedian mainland town
20406080100
More frosts than 51% of mainland French towns18th frostiest of 19 towns of 2,500+ in Yonne
Days of 25°C or more59 days
ChaumontMedian mainland town
20406080100
Fewer warm days than 53% of mainland French towns16th most 25°C days of 19 towns of 2,500+ in Yonne
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km. Where a neighbor uses the same station its figures are the same: the differences you’d feel over a few kilometers aren’t in the normals.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
ChaumontLa Brosse-Mx26.4°C2.0°C653 mm
Villeneuve-la-Guyard 3.7 kmsame station26.4°C about the same2.0°C about the same653 mm
Pont-sur-Yonne 8.3 kmsame station26.4°C about the same2.0°C about the same653 mm
Cannes-Écluse 10 kmsame station26.4°C about the same2.0°C about the same653 mm
Saint-Germain-Laval 13 kmsame station26.4°C about the same2.0°C about the same653 mm
Montereau-Fault-Yonne 13 kmsame station26.4°C about the same2.0°C about the same653 mm
Varennes-sur-Seine 14 kmsame station26.4°C about the same2.0°C about the same653 mm
Month by month

Chaumont weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the La Brosse-Mx station; sunshine at Melun.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January7.0°C2.0°C4.5°C51 mm60
February8.3°C1.8°C5.0°C48 mm83
March12.6°C3.7°C8.1°C48 mm143
April16.3°C5.6°C10.9°C52 mm188
May20.0°C9.2°C14.6°C60 mm216
June23.6°C12.3°C18.0°C53 mm226
July26.4°C14.4°C20.4°C52 mm235
August26.1°C14.2°C20.2°C52 mm225
September21.7°C11.1°C16.4°C51 mm180
October16.6°C8.5°C12.5°C63 mm119
November10.7°C4.9°C7.8°C60 mm68
December7.5°C2.6°C5.1°C63 mm54
Year16.4°C7.5°C12.0°C653 mm1,798
Sources

Where Chaumont’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for La Brosse-Mx, 6.9 km away: statistics for 1991–2020.
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Melun, 45 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Yonne.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Chaumont’s climate

How warm does Chaumont get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 26.4°C. About 59 days a year reach 25°C, fewer than 53% of mainland French towns, and about 17 reach 30°C.

How cold does Chaumont get in winter?

February nights average 1.8°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 42 nights a year, and about 5 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Chaumont get?

About 653 mm a year, less than 82% of mainland French towns. October is the wettest month (63 mm) and March the driest (48 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Melun (45 km away), averages 1,798 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Chaumont itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Chaumont, La Brosse-Mx, 6.9 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station LA BROSSE-MX, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Chaumont →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.