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(Castres) Maisons sur l'Agoût vues du pont Neuf vers le pont Henri Sizaire
France›Tarn›Occitanie

CastresTarn

A town of 42,505 in Tarn, Occitanie.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0
(Castres) Maisons sur l'Agoût vues du pont Neuf vers le pont Henri Sizaire

Castres, Tarn · Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Castres a good place to live?

Castres grades B− overall: better than 51% of compared French towns. Its weakest subject is safety (C−): an average of 11.4 recorded violent incidents and 17 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. At the median price of €1,644/m², a 70 m² home costs 4.9 times the median annual income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size) in the Communauté d'agglomération de Castres Mazamet. Its strongest is walkability (A−): 80% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 15% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

What makes Castres stand out

The 3 things Castres does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Castres grades

Each subject compares Castres with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Hôtel de Nayrac
Hôtel de Nayrac · Classé · Photo: Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0
Castres’ story

Castres in pictures

The Culture ministry lists 22 historic monuments in Castres: 7 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 15 inscrit (the second level).

That’s 5.2 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 70% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5.

The oldest protected part dates from the 12th century; the first monument here was protected in 1927.

A protected historic area (site patrimonial remarquable) is on the ministry’s list; its rules are still being drawn up.

  • 1927First protected: Ancien palais épiscopal
  • 2026Most recently protected: Château du Causse
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Musée Goya and 12 more in and around Castres

Heritage, museums and gardens in and near Castres. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own licence (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (2)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Castres.

Work & commuteJobs & income C

Castres has higher unemployment than Tarn’s towns or compared French towns: 14.5%

That puts Castres above both Tarn’s towns (10.8%) and compared French towns (10.1%). Castres has 23,900 jobs for 15,650 working residents, 1.5 per worker. The median disposable income is €23,620 a year per consumption unit.

15%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving78%
On foot7%
Public transport5%
Bicycle4%
Motorbike or scooter1%
23,900
jobs based in Castres, 1.5 per working resident
14.5%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€23,620
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
6%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A−
Walkability: better than 80% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Safety

Castres records more crime per resident than 76% of compared French towns

Police and gendarmerie recorded 1,190 offenses in the graded categories in Castres in 2025. On the Safety Grade, Castres ranks 18th of the 20 compared towns in Tarn. For armed robbery, this figure isn’t published when it’s small (five or fewer in at least one of the last three years); the index uses the département’s average instead, 0.1% of the index here.

11.4recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearC−Safety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage366
Burglary214
Other physical violence177
Family violence160
Theft from vehicles142
Sexual violence92
Vehicle theft39
Theft without violence354
Fraud252
Drug use192

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

11.4
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
17
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
1,190
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
0.1%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth B+

Castres’ death rate, adjusted for age and care homes, is lower than in 71% of compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

From 2016 to 2025, 4,801 residents of Castres died, against 5,412 expected from France’s death rates at each age: 11% fewer. Its five care homes for older people (567 places) count their residents as Castres’; allowing for them, deaths were 20% below expected. The adjustment lowers most towns’ figures, so the comparison is what counts: the median of compared French towns is 12% below expected. The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

−20%deaths against expected, after care homesB+Health Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw89
Adjusted80
Median town88
Expected100
41
GPs in Castres · 3.4 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
1.3 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Polyclinique du Sidobre
2.9 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Ch Intercommunal Castres Mazamet site Pays D Autan Castres
86.5 · 81.6
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Tarn, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte

History

22 historic monuments, 7 classé

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

The Culture ministry lists 22 historic monuments in Castres: 7 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 15 inscrit (the second level). 11% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

22historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé7
Inscrit15
12th c.
oldest protected part
1927
first monument protected
✓
protected historic area (site patrimonial remarquable)
11%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Who lives here

Students and young workers shape Castres: 13% are 15 to 24, above Tarn’s towns and compared French towns

On this, Castres is above both Tarn’s towns (9.2%) and compared French towns (11%). Those 65 and older account for 27% of residents.

46.6median age
CastresTarn medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma23%
CAP or BEP24%
Baccalauréat19%
Higher education29%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

About 91 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Tarn 52.2%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Castres
CastresTarn medianFrance median
Under 1515%16%17%
15–2413%9.2%11%
25–4420%20%23%
45–6425%26%26%
65+27%27%22%
No diploma23%22%19%
CAP or BEP24%26%26%
Baccalauréat19%19%18%
Higher education29%27%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Tarn median and France median: the median of compared communes

HousingCost of living B

Castres gets a B for cost of living

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

The estimated advertised rent is €10.00/m² a month, close to Tarn’s towns (€10.21/m²) and below compared French towns (€12.41/m²). The median price, €1,644/m², comes from 1,418 sales of houses and apartments in Castres from July 2023 to June 2026. Houses in Castres sell for €1,602/m² and apartments for €1,721/m².

€1,644/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Castres€1,644/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Tarn median€1,812/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€1,602/m²996
Apartments€1,721/m²422
€10.00/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€7.89 to €12.68/m² a month)
4.9
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€8.00/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€23,490
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération de Castres Mazamet

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Schools

86.7% of candidates passed the brevet at the five collèges within 5 km, 3 points below the expected rate

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

In the comparison, Castres comes below Tarn’s towns (88.3%) and close to compared French towns (87.5%).

97%passed the bac (general and technological)C+School Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Castres86.7%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Castres93.9%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Jean JaurèsNearest collègeCollègeCollège9784%−6 pts
Lycée général et technologique privé Notre-Dame PrivateNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée8096%−1 pt
Collège Notre-Dame PrivateBest against expectations: 3 points above the expected rateCollègeCollège7696%+3 pts

See all 12 schools →

97%
passed the general and technological bac, −0.8 pts against the expected rate
89%
passed the vocational bac, −0.4 pts against the expected rate
86.7%
passed the brevet at the collèges, −3 pts against the expected rate
0.5 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Castres

15pages on Castres

Landmarks

The Culture ministry lists 22 historic monuments in Castres: 7 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 15 inscrit (the second level).

All monuments →
Photo credits

Ancien palais épiscopal: Photo: Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Hôtel de Viviès: Photo: Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Jardin de l'Evêché: Photo: P. Danilo Royet · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Église Notre-Dame-de-la-Platé: Photo: Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0

Famous people from Castres

20 notable people were born in Castres.

See all 20 →
Photo credits

Jean Jaurès: Nadar, Public domain · Étienne Pierre Sylvestre Ricard: Serie Portraits Généraux Français 1792-1815. Panckoucke Paris 1818. Année: 1818, Ambroise TARDIEU Direxit (director); FORESTIER Sculpsit (printmaker)., Public domain · Joseph Vidal de la Blache: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain

Castres’ neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Tarn →
SaïxLabruguièreSoualAiguefondeAussillonPont-de-LarnSaïxLabruguièreSoualAiguefondeAussillonPont-de-LarnCastres
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Castres42,505—B−BC−B+
Saïx3,7484.1AA−A−A−
Labruguière6,5845.2AA−A−B−
Soual2,6377.2AB+B−A+
Aiguefonde2,5058.4—A−—A
Aussillon5,5279.3BB+BB+
Pont-de-Larn2,9479.6—B+—A

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Castres

Is Castres safe?

It grades C− for safety, #18 of 20 in Tarn. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 214 burglaries and 366 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Castres good?

They grade C+, better than 44% of compared French towns and #16 of 23 in Tarn. 96% of 80 candidates passed the bac at Lycée général et technologique privé Notre-Dame in 2025, a point below the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Castres expensive to live in?

Homes cost less than in most compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €1,644/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Castres grades B for cost of living.

About Castres

Commune in Tarn, Occitanie

Castres is a commune of 42,505 people in the Communauté d'agglomération de Castres Mazamet. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
42,505 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération de Castres Mazamet
Département
Tarn (81)
Région
Occitanie
Area
38 sq mi (98.5 km²)
INSEE code
81065

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.