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Vue aérienne de Breteuil 01
France›Oise›Hauts-de-France

BreteuilOise

A town of 4,222 in Oise, Hauts-de-France.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Clicsouris · CC BY-SA 3.0
Vue aérienne de Breteuil 01

Breteuil, Oise · Clicsouris · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Breteuil a good place to live?

Breteuil grades C+ overall: better than 37% of compared French towns, and #23 of 56 in Oise. At the median price of €1,784/m², a 70 m² home costs 5 times the median annual income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size) in the Communauté de communes de l'Oise Picarde. Its strongest is walkability (A): 92% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 19% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

What makes Breteuil stand out

The 2 things Breteuil does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Breteuil grades

Each subject compares Breteuil with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Ancienne abbaye Notre-Dame de Breteuil
Ancienne abbaye Notre-Dame de Breteuil · Classé · Photo: Scanné par Claude Shoshany · Public domain
Breteuil’s story

Breteuil in pictures

The Culture ministry lists 3 historic monuments in Breteuil: 1 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 2 inscrit (the second level).

The oldest protected part dates from the 13th century; the first monument here was protected in 1883.

Wikidata records 6 people born in Breteuil before 1900, the earliest Rosalie Lamorlière, in 1768.

  • 1883First protected: Ancienne abbaye Notre-Dame de Breteuil
  • 2002Most recently protected: Maison natale d'Hippolyte Bayard
Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Breteuil.

Work & commuteJobs & income D

More people in Breteuil are out of work than in Oise’s towns or across compared French towns: 18.2%

For Breteuil, that is above both Oise’s towns (10.8%) and compared French towns (10.1%). The median disposable income is €21,230 a year per consumption unit.

19%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving76%
On foot13%
Public transport5%
Bicycle2%
Motorbike or scooter1%
1,900
jobs based in Breteuil, 1.3 per working resident
18.2%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€21,230
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
4%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A
Walkability: better than 93% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Safety

Breteuil records more crime per resident than 86% of compared French towns

Police and gendarmerie recorded 131 offenses in the graded categories in Breteuil in 2025. Violence against people ran at 15.1 per 1,000 residents a year and the graded property crimes at 17.1 (2023–2025 average). For armed robbery and theft from vehicles, this figure isn’t published when it’s small (five or fewer in at least one of the last three years); the index uses the département’s average instead, 2.2% of the index here.

15.1recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearDSafety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage46
Family violence36
Other physical violence20
Sexual violence12
Vehicle theft9
Burglary8
Theft without violence30
Fraud23
Drug use15

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

15.1
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
17.1
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
131
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
2.2%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte

Schools

88.0% of candidates passed the brevet at the collège within 5 km, 2 points above the expected rate

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Breteuil sits above Oise’s towns (85.3%) and close to compared French towns (87.5%) on this measure.

88.0%passed the brevetB+School Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Breteuil88.0%
Median of towns87.5%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Compère MorelNearest collègeCollègeCollège10488%+2 pts
88.0%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +2 pts against the expected rate
0.3 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

HousingCost of living C+

Breteuil gets a C+ for cost of living

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

The median sale price was €1,784/m², below both Oise’s towns (€2,311/m²) and compared French towns (€2,430/m²).

€1,784/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Breteuil€1,784/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Oise median€2,311/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€1,784/m²125
€13.51/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€11.16 to €16.35/m² a month)
5
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€9.16/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€24,840
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté de communes de l'Oise Picarde

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth B

Fewer deaths than Breteuil’s ages would predict, 84 per 100 expected, under Oise’s towns and compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

That puts Breteuil below both Oise’s towns (97) and compared French towns (88). From 2016 to 2025, 506 residents of Breteuil died, against 464 expected from France’s death rates at each age: 9% more. The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

−16%deaths against expected, after care homesBHealth Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw109
Adjusted84
Median town88
Expected100
13
GPs in Breteuil · 4.3 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
12.6 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Ch Chimr Montdidier
16.1 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Ch Beauvais
84.5 · 79.6
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Oise, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte

History

3 historic monuments, 1 classé

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

The Culture ministry lists 3 historic monuments in Breteuil: 1 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 2 inscrit (the second level).

3historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé1
Inscrit2

Among them · Classé

13th c.
oldest protected part
1883
first monument protected

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Who lives here

Degrees are less common in Breteuil than in Oise’s towns or across compared French towns: 16% of adults

On this, Breteuil is below both Oise’s towns (26%) and compared French towns (30%). Those aged 15 to 24 account for 13% of residents.

42.7median age
BreteuilOise medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma28%
CAP or BEP32%
Baccalauréat16%
Higher education16%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

About 91 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Oise 51.7%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Breteuil
BreteuilOise medianFrance median
Under 1517%19%17%
15–2413%11%11%
25–4423%25%23%
45–6424%25%26%
65+23%19%22%
No diploma28%22%19%
CAP or BEP32%26%26%
Baccalauréat16%18%18%
Higher education16%26%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Oise median and France median: the median of compared communes

Nearby attractions

Abbaye Notre-Dame de Breteuil and 4 more in and around Breteuil

Heritage and museums in and near Breteuil. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Breteuil

15pages on Breteuil

Landmarks

The Culture ministry lists 3 historic monuments in Breteuil: 1 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 2 inscrit (the second level).

All monuments →
Photo credits

Maison natale d'Hippolyte Bayard: Photo: ChristopheB · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Entrepôt à vins: Photo: ChristopheB · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from Breteuil

8 notable people were born in Breteuil.

See all 8 →
Photo credits

Rosalie Lamorlière: Tony Robert-Fleury, Public domain · Adéodat Compère-Morel: Agence Rol, Public domain · Rémy Jacques: Unknown / Assemblée nationale de France, Public domain · Marius Tercé: postcard, Public domain

Breteuil’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Oise →
Ailly-sur-NoyeCrèvecœur-le-GrandSaint-Just-en-ChausséeMontdidierMoreuilBovesAilly-sur-NoyeCrèvecœur-le-GrandSaint-Just-en-ChausséeMontdidierMoreuilBovesBreteuil
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Breteuil4,222—C+C+DB
Ailly-sur-Noye Somme2,6488.9ABA−B−
Crèvecœur-le-Grand3,4629.7A−B−B+A+
Saint-Just-en-Chaussée5,81011DBDC−
Montdidier Somme5,93513DBDD−
Moreuil Somme3,93613B−A−CD−
Boves Somme3,23415ACA−C−

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Breteuil

Is Breteuil safe?

It grades D for safety, #49 of 56 in Oise. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 8 burglaries and 46 acts of criminal damage. With 1,900 jobs for 1,500 working residents, Breteuil draws people from neighboring communes, and crimes are counted in the commune where they happen, then divided by its number of residents.

Are schools in Breteuil good?

They grade B+, better than 70% of compared French towns and #7 of 55 in Oise. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Breteuil expensive to live in?

Estimated advertised apartment rents are €13.51/m² a month, charges included. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Breteuil grades C+ for cost of living.

About Breteuil

Commune in Oise, Hauts-de-France

Breteuil is a commune of 4,222 people in the Communauté de communes de l'Oise Picarde. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
4,222 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté de communes de l'Oise Picarde
Département
Oise (60)
Région
Hauts-de-France
Area
6.7 sq mi (17.3 km²)
INSEE code
60104

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.