FrançaisGuest, Sign inJoin
A snowy afternoon in Laval
France›Mayenne›Pays de la Loire

LavalMayenne

A town of 49,400 in Mayenne, Pays de la Loire.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Tim Tim (VD fr) · CC BY-SA 4.0
A snowy afternoon in Laval

Laval, Mayenne · Tim Tim (VD fr) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Laval a good place to live?

Laval grades B overall: better than 58% of compared French towns. Its weakest subject is safety (D): an average of 12.3 recorded violent incidents and 20.2 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. At the median price of €2,093/m², a 70 m² home costs 5.7 times the median annual income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size) in the Communauté d'agglomération Laval Agglomération. Its strongest is walkability (A+): 93% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 29% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

StrongestA+WalkabilityWeakestDSafety

What makes Laval stand out

The 3 things Laval does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Laval grades

Each subject compares Laval with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Église Saint-Vénérand
Église Saint-Vénérand · Classé · Photo: Gwendal · CC BY-SA 3.0
Laval’s story

Laval in pictures

The Culture ministry lists 38 historic monuments in Laval: 13 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 25 inscrit (the second level).

That’s 7.7 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 81% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5.

The oldest protected part dates from the 11th century, and the first monument here was protected in 1840, on France’s very first list.

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 2005.

  • 1840First protected: Cathédrale de la Trinité
  • 2005The protected historic area is created
  • 2023Most recently protected: Église Notre-Dame des Cordeliers
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Cathédrale de la Sainte-Trinité de Laval and 27 more in and around Laval

Heritage, museums and gardens in and near Laval. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own licence (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (5)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Laval.

Work & commuteJobs & income C+

On foot, Laval works better than 95% of compared French towns

29.1% of commuters walked, cycled or took the bus or train at the census, above both Mayenne’s towns (11.3%) and compared French towns (13.4%). Unemployment stands at 12.4%. Laval has 36,500 jobs for 19,850 working residents, 1.8 per worker.

29%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving67%
On foot13%
Public transport9%
Bicycle7%
Motorbike or scooter1%
36,500
jobs based in Laval, 1.8 per working resident
12.4%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€24,120
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
3%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A+
Walkability: better than 95% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Safety

Crime per resident in Laval runs higher than in 87% of compared French towns

Laval ranks last of the 16 compared towns in Mayenne on the Safety Grade. Police and gendarmerie recorded 1,589 offenses in the graded categories in Laval in 2025. For armed robbery, this figure isn’t published when it’s small (five or fewer in at least one of the last three years); the index uses the département’s average instead, 0.1% of the index here.

12.3recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearDSafety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage512
Theft from vehicles316
Other physical violence195
Family violence190
Burglary172
Sexual violence141
Vehicle theft63
Fraud482
Theft without violence477
Drug use362

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

12.3
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
20.2
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
1,589
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
0.1%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte

History

38 historic monuments and a protected historic area since 2005

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

The Culture ministry lists 38 historic monuments in Laval: 13 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 25 inscrit (the second level). Per 10,000 residents, Laval counts 7.7 protected monuments, above both Mayenne’s towns (4.2) and compared French towns (2.5). Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 2005.

38historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé13
Inscrit25
11th c.
oldest protected part
1840
first monument protected
2005
protected historic area (site patrimonial remarquable)
8.1%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

HealthHealth B+

Laval’s death rate, adjusted for age and care homes, is lower than in 69% of compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

From 2016 to 2025, 5,044 residents of Laval died, against 5,489 expected from France’s death rates at each age: 8% fewer. Its eight care homes for older people (714 places) count their residents as Laval’s; allowing for them, deaths were 19% below expected. The adjustment lowers most towns’ figures, so the comparison is what counts: the median of compared French towns is 12% below expected. The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

−19%deaths against expected, after care homesB+Health Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw92
Adjusted81
Median town88
Expected100
36
GPs in Laval · 3.9 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
0.6 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Centre hospitalier de Laval
0.6 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier de Laval
86.5 · 80.6
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Mayenne, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte

Schools

90.0% of candidates passed the brevet at the nine collèges within 5 km, 0.7 points above the expected rate

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Near Laval, 95.0% of lycée candidates passed the bac, close to Mayenne’s towns (94.7%) and above compared French towns (92.9%).

97%passed the bac (general and technological)B+School Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Laval90.0%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Laval95.0%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Fernand PuechNearest collègeCollègeCollège7289%−1 pt
Lycée Ambroise ParéNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée33997%±0 pts
Collège Saint-Jean-Baptiste de La Salle PrivateBest against expectations: 6 points above the expected rateCollègeCollège16097%+6 pts

See all 18 schools →

97%
passed the general and technological bac, −0.3 pts against the expected rate
89%
passed the vocational bac, −1.8 pts against the expected rate
90.0%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +0.7 pts against the expected rate
0.4 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

HousingCost of living B−

The estimated advertised rent in Laval is €11.16/m² a month, against €9.49/m² in Mayenne’s towns and €12.41/m² in compared French towns

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

The median price, €2,093/m², comes from 2,122 sales of houses and apartments in Laval from July 2023 to June 2026.

€2,093/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Laval€2,093/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Mayenne median€1,696/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€2,170/m²1,031
Apartments€2,015/m²1,091
€11.16/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€8.80 to €14.15/m² a month)
5.7
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€9.32/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€25,880
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération Laval Agglomération

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Who lives here

Students and young workers shape Laval: 16% are 15 to 24, above Mayenne’s towns and compared French towns

In the comparison, Laval comes above both Mayenne’s towns (10%) and compared French towns (11%). Degrees are held by 34% of adults.

40.4median age
LavalMayenne medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma23%
CAP or BEP21%
Baccalauréat16%
Higher education34%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

About 92 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Mayenne 52.1%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Laval
LavalMayenne medianFrance median
Under 1516%16%17%
15–2416%10%11%
25–4423%20%23%
45–6422%26%26%
65+23%27%22%
No diploma23%24%19%
CAP or BEP21%29%26%
Baccalauréat16%17%18%
Higher education34%25%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Mayenne median and France median: the median of compared communes

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Laval

15pages on Laval

Landmarks

The Culture ministry lists 38 historic monuments in Laval: 13 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 25 inscrit (the second level).

All monuments →
Photo credits

Ancienne église Saint-Martin: Photo: Celeste (permission given to User:Oie blanche ) · CC BY 3.0 · Anciens remparts: Photo: Guiguilacagouille · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Manoir de Rouessé: Photo: Pierre-Olivier Rime · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Château Neuf, actuellement Palais de Justice de Laval: Photo: Romain Bréget · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from Laval

173 notable people were born in Laval.

See all 173 →
Photo credits

Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang: Chensiyuan, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Henri Rousseau: Dornac, Public domain · Alfred Jarry: Atelier Nadar, Public domain · Francis Coquelin: Дмитрий Пукалик, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Jean-Marie Guyau: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain · Éric Boullier: https://www.flickr.com/photos/unitedautosports/, CC BY-SA 2.0

Laval’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Mayenne →
ChangéSaint-BerthevinL'HuisserieBonchamp-lès-LavalLouvernéArgentréChangéSaint-BerthevinL'HuisserieBonchamp-lès-LavalLouvernéArgentréLaval
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Laval49,400—BB−DB+
Changé6,5022.3A−C+B−A
Saint-Berthevin7,4792.7A+B−B−A
L'Huisserie4,6723.1A+B+A+B−
Bonchamp-lès-Laval6,3023.2A+B+AA
Louverné4,3444.4A+BAA
Argentré2,9066.1A+A−A+A

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Laval

Is Laval safe?

It grades D for safety. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 172 burglaries and 512 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Laval good?

They grade B+, better than 66% of compared French towns and #10 of 15 in Mayenne. 97% of 339 candidates passed the bac at Lycée Ambroise Paré in 2025, at the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Laval expensive to live in?

Homes cost less than in most compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €2,093/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. By type: houses €2,170/m² (1,031 sales), apartments €2,015/m² (1,091 sales). Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Laval grades B− for cost of living.

About Laval

Commune in Mayenne, Pays de la Loire

Laval is a commune of 49,400 people in the Communauté d'agglomération Laval Agglomération. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
49,400 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération Laval Agglomération
Département
Mayenne (53)
Région
Pays de la Loire
Area
13.2 sq mi (34.2 km²)
INSEE code
53130

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.